MATTER
ELEMENTS
METALS,
NONMETALS,
METALLOIDS
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
500
500
500
500
EXTRAS!
Solid, liquid, and gas
Matter, which is anything that has mass and volume,
can be described in 3 states.
Name the 3 states of matter.
Row 1, Col 1
Protons and Neutrons
What does the inside of the
nucleus (center of atom) consist of?
1,2
Ductility
Materials that can be pulled
into thin wires easily
without breaking have
good___________.
1,3
Copper
What metal was the Statue of Liberty
before corrosion happened?
1,4
Density
The amount of mass for each
milliliter of a substance
2,1
Electrons
When a molecule forms from elements,
atoms link together through their…
2,2
Corrosion
When metals combine with nonmetals from the environment,
this could happen.
2,3
Yes; One may have more particles of mass inside it
Can two items of the same shape
and size have different densities?
If so, how?
2,4
Atom
The smallest unit of an element that
still holds that element’s properties.
3,1
B. Aluminum
Which element is MOST LIKELY to conduct
heat and electricity?
A. Nitrogen
B. Aluminum
C. Helium
D. Oxygen
3,2
Metalloids / Semiconductors
Metals conduct heat and electricity well, while nonmetals do NOT.
*What are the elements called that are in between
metals and nonmetals?
*If they have properties in between
conductors and insulators they are known as_________.
3,3
Metals conduct electricity. If the pole were hit by
lightening, it could give the person holding it a shock.
Why would it be dangerous to hold a
metal pole in a thunderstorm?
3,4
Surface Tension
An object that may normally sink is floating. What causes this?
4,1
True
True or False
Hydrogen and Helium are the two most common
elements in the universe.
4,2
C. Chlorine (Think of a pool)
Which substance is often used to kill bacteria?
A. Calcium Oxide
C. Chlorine
B. Sodium
D. Nitrogen
4,3
Weight
How strongly gravity pulls on an
objects mass is the object’s ________.
4,4
Volume / Shape
A liquid has a definite __________ but NOT a definite _________.
5,1
Periodic table. *By metal, nonmetal, metalloid; Elements
get more metallic toward the bottom and left; Grouped
with other similar elements; etc.
The _________ _________ is
used to classify elements.
*Think of one or more ways
the elements are classified
within it.
5,2
unreactive
Doctors use metals that are __________ in the
human body when performing surgery.
5,3
solid
Most elements exist naturally in the
_________ state.
5,4