How did imperialism
affect India?
Notes #30B
The British, starting with the British
East India Company, controlled India
for over 200 years.
British East India
Company
The British were able to control India
because differences in language and
religion prevented unity among
Indian people.
Hindus
Muslims
The British built railroads and schools
in India in order to strengthen its
political and economic control there.
British imperialism in India also led
to the introduction of a
parliamentary system of government.
Indian Parliament
Sepoy Mutiny:
The British used many Indian soldiers
(called Sepoys) in their army in
India.
When the Sepoys learned that the
British were disrespecting their
religious beliefs, they revolted.
Sepoy Mutiny (1857)
When the revolt ended, the British
government took full control of India
until after WWII.
Lord Dalhousie