Sample Project #2

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The Effect of Fertilizer on The

Growth Of Coriander

Hypothesis and Purpose

 Hypothesis: If tested, then Miracle-Gro will make the Coriander grow the tallest and the freshest.

 Purpose: Since many people like to grow

Coriander (Cilantro), I decided to test which type of fertilizer would work best on the growth of

Coriander.

Background Information

 Coriander should be grown in full sunlight.

 Coriander is a fast growing plant

 All of the parts of Coriander are edible.

 Coriander is a very useful medicinal herb.

 Miracle-Gro is enriched with nutrients for plants.

 MiracleGro “Works instantly”

 Terra-Cycle is an organic plant food .

 Terra-Cycle is made of worm excrement.

 Scotts fertilizer is enriched with nutrients.

Vocabulary

 Excrementnoun

-waste matter discharged from the body.

 Organicadjective

-developing in a manner analogous to the natural growth and evolution characteristic of living organisms; arising as a natural outgrowth.

 Coriandernoun

-an herb, Coriandrum sativum, of the parsley family, native to Europe, having strong-scented leaves used in cooking and aromatic seeds used as a seasoning and in medicine.

 Fertilizernoun

-any substance used to fertilize the soil, esp. a commercial or chemical manure.

 Nutrientsnoun

-A source of nourishment, especially a nourishing ingredient in a food.

 Medicinaladjective

-of, pertaining to, or having the properties of a medicine; curative; remedial: medicinal properties; medicinal substances.

Materials

 1 Dry measuring cup(1 cup size)

 1 Box of Miracle-Gro All Purpose Plant Food

 1 bottle of Terra-Cycle Powerful Organic Plant Food

 1 Bag of Scott’s Fertilized Soil

 1 bag of Ground Soil

 4 Growth Lights

 20 same size pots

 40 Coriander seeds

 1 Black Sharpie

 ½ cup Dry measuring cup

Set-Up

1.

Open the packages of soil and fertilizer.

2.

Gather the required materials.

3.

Plug in the growth lights into a nearby outlet and install it under a shelf.

4.

Install all the lights 3 inches apart from each other.

Procedure

1.

Remove the Coriander seeds from their packaging and pour 1 cup of soil into each pot.

2.

Label 5 pots MiracleGro, five pots Scott’s, five pots

Terra-Cycle, and five pots control.

3.

Measure ½ cup of each type of fertilizer and put the fertilizer into their respectively labeled pots.

4.

Plant 2 seeds into each pot.

5.

Place all the pots under the growth lights.

6.

Leave the growth light on for 8 hours a day and water an 1/8 cup of water every day.

7.

Observe and record the data from the growth of the

Coriander for one week.

Data chart

Pot 1 Pot 2 Pot 3 Pot 4 Pot 5

Miracle-

Gro

2 ½ cm-1

Sprout

2 cm- 1 1 ½- 1 sprout sprout

2 cm-1 sprout

0 cm

Scotts 2 cm-1 sprout

Terra-

Cycle

1 cm-1 sprout

0 cm

1 ½ cm-1 sprout

0 cm

2 cm-

1 sprout

0 cm

½ cm-

1 sprout

0 cm

2½ cm-1 sprout

Control

(Regular

Dirt)

0 cm 1 cm- 1 0 cm 0 cm 0 cm sprout

Data Chart of the Averages

Averages of the Plant

Growth

1.6 cm Miracle-

Gro

Scotts 0.6 cm

Terra-

Cycle

1.5 cm

Control 0.2 cm

Graph

2.5

2

Height

1.5

(Cm)

1

0.5

0

Pot

1

Pot

2

Pot

3

Pot

4

Pot

5

Miracle- Gro

Scotts

Terra-Cycle

Control

Graph of the Averages

Averages of Coriander Growth

Averages

1.6

1.4

1.2

1

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0

Miracle-Gro

Scotts

Terra-Cycle

Control

Brands

Analysis

 On day 5, I started to see sprouts in the Miracle-

Gro pots 2 and 3

 On day 6, I saw sprouts in pot 2 of the Control and sprouts in pots 1 and 4 of Miracle-Gro.

 On day 7, I saw sprouts in all of the pots of terracycle.

 On day 8, I saw a sprout in pot 1 of Scott’s.

 All of the pots had either one or no sprouts.

Conclusion

 Miracle-Gro is the best for plants. This may be because it is enriched with several nutrients that are specially picked for plants.

 Terra-cycle is the second best fertilizer for Coriander and Scott’s is the second worst fertilizer for

Coriander.

 The control of no fertilizer did the worst. The plants didn’t grow much at all.

Weaknesses and improvements

 I think that I could have improved by using temperature control. Since some of the pots were near a vent, It may have affected the outcome.

 Also, I think that I could have made more trials. I only did 5 trials for each brand and think that 7 trials could have bettered the results.

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