AIFC 430B Apply Redemptive Truth in Counselling Please turn off mobile phones RESOURCES CCFT Volume 4 Recommended reading: Dr Bruce Thompson “Walls of my Heart” Elements of Competency (Learning outcomes) Read from Handbook DECEPTION Jeremiah 17: 9,10 SELF-DECEPTION - Being wrong when you think you’re right DECEIVING OTHERS - Defence mechanisms BEING DECEIVED SATAN – The ultimate deceiver - A deceiver and liar from the beginning - Lies of the enemy - False prophets DEFENCE MECHANISMS - Protects one from facing the pain of reality - They are unconscious. Search me O God… EXAMPLES (Freud) - Repression – of the problem - Denial – of the problem - Rationalization and Minimization - Displacement - Dissociation - Regression - Reaction formation Denial REJECTION Occurs when felt needs are not being met BASIC HUMAN NEEDS Security – sense of being loved Self-worth – sense of being valued Significance – sense of meaning/purpose Only God can fully meet these needs Most seek to have them met by the creature rather than the Creator When they are not met we build a wall of protection around us – deceiving ourselves THE “DIVINE PLUMBLINE” MODEL Dr. Bruce Thompson Modified version Authority Figure PEOPLE Self-hatred Rejection GOD Love Acceptance Many are against themselves Wall of protection Constructed Self (false self, lack of self-awareness) success religiosity masculinity femininity niceness etc. I am setting a plumb line in the midst of My people Amos 7:8 EZEKIEL 13:1-14 FALSE PROPHETS Parents, teachers, peers, media, government, church, our own heart, Satan THE WALL of untempered mortar (whitewash) - fragile STORMS Ill-health, death in family, divorce, addiction, crime, bankruptcy, loss of job, etc. How do we react to the storms (crises)? HOW DID JESUS REACT TO REJECTION? No one was more rejected than he was He forgave them (Father forgive them…) He kept on loving them He did not seek revenge CAUSES OF REJECTION - At conception, before birth, at birth - Lack of bonding to mother - Adoption - Generational (eg. Australia) - Dysfunctional family (abuse, etc.) - School (teachers, peers) - Relationship breakdown - Marriage problems and divorce - Mid-life crisis - At work - At church My wall of protection Building blocks of rejection To benefit from the teaching following you need to apply it by: 1. Ticking the blocks of rejection in your wall that have had a significant place in your life 2. Identifying the type of Christian you are 3. Writing down false comforts you have used to ease the pain of rejection Ask the Lord for insight Search me O God… (Psalm 139:23, 24) AF Sadness Blocks of rejection and rebellion Hostility Conceit Self-pity Self-hatred Competition Inferiority Manipulation Failure Domination Shame Guilt Unbelief Rigid ▼ Pride Authority Figure E M O T M I N D S P I R IT Sadness Self-pity Self-hatred Depression Apathy Inferiority Insecurity Failure Guilt, Shame Discouragement Despair Dying Quenched Suicide Hostility Aggressive Conceit Sophistication Mood swings Superiority Competition Domination Rigid, stubborn Manipulation Unteachable Resentment Criticism Control Possessive Rejection Rebellion (Unbelief) Plumbline (Pride) Crucified Homicide MANIPULATION ACTIVE MANIPULATOR Wins by winning (upper dog) PASSIVE MANIPULATOR Wins by losing (under dog) COMPETITIVE MANIPULATOR Wins anyway (hot dog) INDIFFERENT MANIPULATOR Wins by withdrawal (cold dog) FOUR TYPES OF CHRISTIANS Authority Figure Compliant Christian Passive Rejection Can’t Do It Christian Competitive Christian Aggressive Rebellion Critical Christian Compliant Christian I’ll do anything you want I’ll serve you I’ll be loyal I’ll help you Please love me Notice me Care for me Affirm me Be nice to me King Saul Passive manipulator I’ll do anything you want! The Compliant Christian can be seductive I can’t do it I give up Can’t do it Christian I quit I’m no good I’m a failure I’m hopeI’m less hopeess Nobody loves me No one cares for me anymore Moses Indifferent manipulator Competitive Christian I’ll show you I’m perfect I know I can do it better See how well I perform Praise me Notice me Tell others about me You need me Don’t be Emotional Be strong Jacob Performance oriented Over-achieving Competitive manipulator See how perfect I am Critical Christian I’m right Listen to me I have a word for you I’m unlovable and so are You You’re hopeless You’re wrong Judas Active manipulator PAIN – PLEASURE SWING How have you handled the pain of rejection? FALSE COMFORTS - Food - Alcohol and drugs - Sexual immorality (pornography, etc.) - Work as an escape - Other addictions - TV, books, music, computers, Internet, etc. Four staff persons give a 2-3 minute testimony of the types of Christians Then in groups of 4-6 each student shares: 1. Their blocks of rejection and rebellion 2. The type of Christian that they predominantly identify with 3. The false comforts they use to ease the pain of rejection The Wall of Salvation Foundation and reinforcing rods Restoration and reconciliation BREAKING FREE FROM OUR PAST There can be no healing or growth unless we break free from our past Many have real difficulty here due to a blockage (see Vol. 2:91-96) We break free from the crippling past by openly and honestly facing past traumas, insecurities, guilt and resentment and dealing with them The following sections on the restoration process show us how to do this REDEMPTION Central and essential in counselling Everything for God depends upon it Restoration to God’s image Ultimate reality REVELATION The means for change TWO KEYS - Desperate for it - Obedience to it REVELATION OF - Ourselves - Jesus Christ - Father God (see Vol.1) (and being healed and fathered by God into maturity PERSONAL RESPONSIBILITY Blaming has to stop for healing Father have eaten sour grapes…(Jer. 31:29) Everyone shall die for their own sin Our choices determine who we are Accepting responsibility for our choices and behaviour is essential for healing and growth CONFESSION AND REPENTANCE Revelation leads to repentance (Is.6) Not a morbid topic (Luke 15) Essential in Christian counselling Cardinal sins of pride and unbelief WHAT ASSISTS REPENTANCE? - Contemplation of the Cross - Knowing that our sin grieves God - Goodness of God - Knowing that sin destroys us - Reverence (fear) of the Lord WORD STUDIES Confess = homologeo (say the same thing as) Repent = metanoia (change of mind) = nacham (Heb. - sigh, sorry Renounce = apeipomen (disown, to give up) Humility = tapeinos (low lying in spirit, contrite) Humility is being known for who I really am - Openness and brokenness - Repentance is not remorse - The tax collector - Continuing repentance - Fruits of repentance – restitution - Confess to one another (James 5:16) SPIRITUAL WARFARE Essential and ongoing in counselling We need to focus on Jesus - the Victor Satan – a defeated foe ENEMY’S TACTICS Pride/unbelief, deception, imitation, division, apathy, occult, etc. THE OCCULT – See list (Volume 4) OUR WEAPONS Eph.6, Rev.12, Lord’s name, Holy Spirit, etc. DEMONS, CURSES, BONDAGES (breaking vows, soul ties, etc.) “Deliverance” ministry? Not a specific ministry Exorcism in history (OT, Jesus, Apostles, today) There was a change after the Spirit came No reference to casting out spirits in any of the Epistles or John’s Gospel (last written) Can a Christian be demon possessed? No! (evil spirits and the Holy Spirit cannot co-exist) A Christian cannot come under a curse (Jesus bore the curse (Gal.3:13) CONCLUSION - We need to major on Jesus and his victory, and getting people filled with the Spirit - Casting out has a very limited, if any, place - Breaking soul-ties has no place - Breaking bondages/inner vows - limited place - Nehemiah confessed his sins and the sins of his fathers (Neh.1:6) Submitting to the Lordship of Christ, being filled with the Spirit, confession / repentance, renouncing, putting off the fallen nature (the flesh) and putting on Christ, has a major place HURT OF INJUSTICE Major problem – injustice or perceived injustice causing unmerited suffering - Why has this happened to me Lord? - Why does a loving God allow this to happen? Anger and disappointment against God Adversity is universal – part of fallen humanity - Accidents, natural disasters, sickness - Human inhumanity to humanity-greed, crime… Three important truths - God is just in all of his ways - Satan is unjust in all of his ways - People are unjust in many of their ways The Cross is God’s provision (Isaiah 53) The Trinity all exercise comfort. What a friend… - Some find their identity in their wound! They curse it, rehearse it, nurse it … - My grace is sufficient (Paul’s thorn in the flesh) COUNSELLING ISSUES - Non-judgmental acceptance and empathy - Wisdom to help with the difficult questions - God is in control - he is with us in it (Job) FORGIVENESS TWO KEYS TO INNER HEALING - Understanding forgiveness - Understanding Christian identity FOUR TYPES OF FORGIVENESS - Receiving it from God - Forgiveness in the Christian community - Seeking forgiveness from those I’ve hurt - Forgiving those who have hurt me No Scriptural basis for: - Forgiving ourselves or forgiving God Forgiveness removes guilt and resentment RESENTMENT AND BITTERNESS Hurt anger resentment bitterness hatred murder Resentment a common problem in Christians SELF-DESTRUCTIVE - Blocks inner healing and growth - Destroys relationships - Cause of many ailments and illnesses WHY FORGIVE? - Jesus said so - Because God has forgiven us - So God can forgive us (Matt.6:15) - To release oneself and the other person - So we do not torment ourselves - It’s the main key to inner healing FORGIVENESS IS NOT: - Forgetting - Saying it doesn’t matter - Trusting - Condoning - Necessarily fraternizing FORGIVENESS IS: - A divine command - A process (Limbic Lag) - A heart matter - Giving up the role of God as judge - Goes to deeper and deeper levels I’ve got good news for you Helen. I’ve forgiven you for all those nasty, spiteful and disgusting things you said to me last night PROCESS OF FORGIVENESS 1. Ask the Lord for help and insight 2. Complete a Hurt List and Resentment List 3. Do three things in a simple prayer: - Choose to forgive - Confess unforgiveness, resentment, etc. - Hand hurt over to the Lord 4. Seek grace to work through the process 5. Keep speaking out forgiveness 6. Release them from saying I’m sorry 7. Do not insist on them changing 8. Act out forgiveness (Matt.5, Rom.12) 9. Bless them and pray for their prosperity 10. Overcome evil with good HURT (TRAUMA) LIST Age 5 6 8 Trauma The first day at school was very painful. I remember leaving my mother and crying most of the day … … Ask God to show you if you have resentment against any person - and if so tick it on the list Then transfer the hurt to the left-hand column of the Resentment/Forgiveness List RESENTMENT LIST Hurt Dad called me stupid in front of 2 of my friends when I was 9 Thoughts/feelings Forgiven I wanted to disappear and 3/5/09 die. I felt so humiliated. I felt I was worthless. I was so angry with him for being so insensitive towards me in front of my close friends. They were also embarrassed. I felt I couldn’t invite my friends home again. My dad was often insensitive like that RESENTMENT LIST Hurt My uncle trapped me in a corner on Christmas when I was 12 and rubbed me between the legs and kissed me on the lips Thoughts/feelings Forgiven I felt so dirty and ashamed. I also felt guilty because I let him do it, and even liked it. I knew it was wrong but was unable to do anything about it. I couldn’t tell my mum. I’ve had problems with my sexuality ever since, and wonder whether I will ever become ‘normal.’ I feel everything to do with sex is unclean. In my marriage I find no satisfaction in having sex. I felt I could never trust my uncle or other older people again 3/5/09 IDENTITY IDENTITY CONFUSION (OR CRISIS) Insecurity, low self-esteem, lack of selfawareness, anger, addictions, gender confusion PHILOSOPHICAL QUESTIONS - Where have I come from? - Why am I here? - Where am I going? - What has value? - How do I know? ORIGIN OF CHRISTIAN IDENTITY - In the beginning God… - I AM ENDING THE SEARCH FOR IDENTITY Finding the great I AM (God) First Commandment I know who I am (Security) I belong to God I know what I am (Self-worth) I am good and acceptable I am redeemed I know why I am (Significance) I have a destiny - I serve God now and will live with him forever I am who I am, because I AM said who I am THE SEVEN GREAT TRUTHS I am created in God’s image I am loved by God unconditionally I am precious and priceless I am a saint I am a prince/princess I am a child of God I am an eternal son of God SELF-ACCEPTANCE - All have depravity and dignity - God planned us before birth - His plan is to conform us to Christ - He hasn’t finished with us yet - Inward beauty is greater than outward - We are all different and unique - Avoid odious comparisons - Accept the unchangeable THE TEN UNCHANGEABLES Parents Gender Birth order Siblings Physical features Mental capacity and temperament Race Time in history Ageing Death RESPONDING TO DEFECTS - Correct them if possible (within limits) - Prayer of faith for incurable sickness - Glory in unchangeable defects: Attach new meaning to them A motivation to build inward character - Confess ungratefulness - Thank God for the positives SELF-AWARENESS When we feel rejected we erect a false self to hide the real me. We are incapable of breaking free from past hurts and are left in a state of confused identity, lack of self-acceptance and self-awareness Self-awareness is the ability to recognize myself as an individual separate from the environment and other individuals It means having an understanding of one's own knowledge, thoughts, strengths, weaknesses, emotions and behaviour and how they affect me and the world around me When we have this we are able to make changes and build on our areas of weakness MULTICULTURALISM AND CROSSCULTURAL COUNSELLING (Apply redemptive truth to other cultures) World trend towards multiculturalism Bible and redemption is for all cultures Culture includes race, colour, family, age, socio-economic status, gender, feminism, sexual orientation, religion, mental health, chronic illness Effective multicultural counsellors are aware of and can empathise with clients in each area CULTURAL STRENGTHS AND WEAKNESSES Every country has cultural strengths and weaknesses which affect the family, church and society If we want successful and happy family life we must follow the culture of the Kingdom of God – biblical principles of family life We must “break through” like David’s mighty men and destroy cultural bondages Western culture - mainly guilt-based Eastern culture, Africa, aborigine - mainly shame-based ASIA - Shame (politeness, confrontation! Yes, yes!) - Extended family – matriarchy - Eastern religions - AL variations, openness, extended family, etc. AFRICA - Poverty, hopelessness, despair, shame, apathy - Disease – low life expectancy (grief) - Sexual immorality and addictions - Degradation of women and domestic violence - Child abuse pronounced - Witchcraft - Failure to apply truth to everyday life - Weak church – a mixture of the gospel and animism (emphasis on deliverance, etc.) - Unhealthy dependency on the West Domestic violence Pictures help in developing countries such as Africa Childhood sexual abuse CULTURAL STRENGTHS – CHINA (AFFECTING THE FAMILY) 1. Strong community spirit 2. Friendliness and hospitality 3. Safe community 4. Severe drug laws 5. Respect for elders, etc. 6. Resourceful and hard working 7. Growing world economy 8. Christian presence (10% Christian?) 9. Resilience in crisis 10. Readiness to change and hunger for truth 11. Respect for authority 12. Women dress modestly 13. Absence of pornography (except Internet) CULTUAL WEAKNESSES – CHINA (AFFECTING THE FAMILY) 1. One child policy – spoilt children, selfishness, weak in relating, excess males 2. Strong indigenous religion – Confucism, Buddhism 3. The church – need for discipleship, grace, fatherhood 4. Addictions (alcohol, drugs, tobacco, sex, work, money, gambling) 5. Stress-related illness from working long hours, high cancer 6. High pressure education 7. High family dysfunction– weak marriages/ fathers, divorce 8. Domestic violence and abuse 9. Sexual immorality, teenage promiscuity, abortion 10. Weak personal boundaries 11. Mother-in-law/daughter-in-law friction 12. Trafficking of girls and children AUSTRALIAN CULTURE STRENGTHS - Christian heritage - British heritage - Resourcefulness (pragmatism, innovation) - Personal loyalty (“mateship”) - Personal autonomy (independence) - Openness (honesty, frankness) - Friendliness - Generosity - Courage CHRISTIAN HERITAGE God’s hand in the settlement by Christian Europe - Magellan (Spain 1519) - Terra Australis - to convert the barbarians - De Quirros (Portugal 1606) - Australia del espiritu santo - Tasman (Holland 1642) – a devout Christian - Cook (1770) and Phillip (England 1788) Many early Christians left their mark: Richard Johnson, Marsden, Father Therry Governors Macquarie, Hunter, Darling, Gawler Sturt, Eyre, Leichardt, Lutheran Pilgrim Fathers Parkes, Downer, Deakin, etc. WEAKNESSES REJECTION IN THE AUSTRALIA NATION Authority figure (England) Fear/withdrawal Inferiority Apathy Guilt/same Despair Hostility Superiority Competitive Resentment Criticism Rejection Rebellion Waltzing Matilda Ned Kelly PAIN- PLEASURE SWING Materialism (sport, outdoor life) Addiction (sex, alcohol, gambling, drugs…) THE FAMILY - Third most isolated nuclear family in world - Wife/mother (matriarchy) - Husband/father (unaffirmed and unaffirming, rejection, addiction, unemotional, misogyny) - Absent Father Syndrome (insecurity, hostility, rebellion, depression, gender confusion) - Marriage – divorce and abortion high AUSTRALIAN ABORIGINE - Rejection, shame, low self-esteem - Addictions - Dependency on government support Counselling issues: - Cultural awareness – similar to Asians - AL modification (like Asians) - Openness? etc. Form groups of 5-6 so each in turn can share insights they received from the teaching of latter part of this unit - especially forgiveness and identity