Tips on writing staff editorials
and other opinion pieces
The Heart & Soul
of Your
Publication
Three purposes of a high school
newspaper are to inform, entertain and
lead. They do this by:
explaining or interpreting past events
analyzing current issues
examining future events
serving as a forum for student opinion
Purposes of an editorial:
Criticize or attack
Praise
Endorse
Defend
Instigate, advocate or appeal
Warn or predict
Bottom line: effect a change, to
improve the school or community, to right
a wrong, to warn against unwise, illegal or
self-serving actions. Therefore, what’s the
point of publishing editorials about…
Holidays
Watch out for the ghosts and goblins
Be thankful this Thanksgiving
Send the gift of love this Valentine’s Day
Honor our veterans, our current men and
women in uniform, Martin Luther King,
Columbus, Lincoln, Washington, the other minor
presidents, St. Patrick, Mom, Dad, Grandpa, and
Grandma.
And, of course, the true meaning of…
What has happened to Christmas? The joyous day
of celebration for Jesus Christ’s birth has been clouded
over by worries of money or “What shall I buy for Bob?”
One of the problems in today’s society is that no one
is taking the time to stop and remember why we even
celebrate Christmas. Is it the gifts? No. Is it the football
games? Is it Frosty the Snowman or the Christmas
tree? No, yet again.
It is the birth of our Lord. That’s what we need to
remember this holiday season. Merry Christmas!
Personal behavior
get involved; don't be apathetic
don't gossip
don't complain
respect your elders
don't procrastinate
set high goals
be someone's friend
don’t litter; clean up after yourself
wear deodorant; shower now and then
have school spirit
Be thankful…
Have you said ”thank you” today? Most people
haven’t. They don’t seem to care. They neglect to
pay the courtesy that due. The reason is probably
because they forget what people do for them.
Eventually, they forget the everyday common
courtesies that shouldn’t be forgotten.
People like to be thanked for the things they do
for you. It makes them feel good inside. They learn
to like and respect you for the example you set for
others. It really does pay to thank someone.
Don’t procrastinate…
Why put off what you can do today until
tomorrow?
How many times have you heard this? How many
times have you really taken to heart what it says?
You don’t know, do you? Why do people always
seem to make excuses in order to put something off
for as long as possible? Is it a lack of motivation? Is
it boredom?” Or is it just plain laziness?
Life would be a lot better is you’d go ahead and
do today what you’d rather wait and do tomorrow.
So, hop it.
Illicit or illegal behavior
don't smoke or dip
don't drink alcohol
don't use drugs
don’t steal or cheat
be chaste; don’t get AIDS or STDs
eat sensibly
don't get anorexia nervosa
don't abuse children
don't commit suicide
Join a club…
Mu Alpha Theta may sound like a radiated cow,
but in actuality, it is the Math Club.
Clubs are a unique way of broadening one’s
horizons. When you become a member, you meet
many people and share memorable times with
them. You also learn more about the subject of the
club you choose to be in.
So, if you are interested in joining any of the
clubs at our school, listen for announcements or
speak to the club’s sponsor.
Don’t vandalize the school
Vandalism is defined as “willful or malicious
destruction or defacement of things of public or
private property.” The CHS campus is not
immune to this destructive act.
Immaturity is a main cause of vandalism.
Vandals show a lack of pride and selfconfidence. Instead of destroying someone
else’s property, vandals should use that time to
beautify their community. In short, they just need
to grow up.
Topics over which you have no control:
dang that Hurricane Katrina
Iran’s nuclear ambitions
too bad about the homeless
world poverty
saving the rain forests
all the ‘isms: racism, sexism, ageism…
Ask yourself:
What is the purpose of the editorial?
What action do you want to see take place?
Do you know all of the facts?
Are you being fair to everyone involved?
Do you have a conflict of interest?
Figure out:
Are your solutions practical? Are you being
reasonable?
Will the topic be of interest to your readers?
Is there a solution?
Is this problem so large that it will require more
than one editorial?
What is the best way to approach the issue?
Topics to cover…
Administration
Policies (bell schedules, dress codes, behavior
codes, attendance policy, drug testing codes, etc.)
Letter jackets.
Loss of school time.
Site based management
Fees
Priorities (academics v. athletics)
What to cover?
Faculty
Burnout/stress
Student/teacher ratios
No Child Left Behind
Paperwork
“Highly Qualified”
What to cover?
Finances
Teacher pay and benefits
State equity of funding
Federal funding and grants
Stipends for academic coaches
Funding equity boys v. girls sports
What to cover?
Education issues
Censorship
Evolution vs. ID
Abstinence only
Sexual harassment
Dropouts/at-risk students
Special education
Religion in schools
Grade inflation
What to cover?
Culture
Negative peer pressure
Profanity and lack of civility
Sportsmanship
Cheating
Exercise of religion
Issues relating to race
What to cover?
National & International events
Iraq & Afghanistan
Military draft
Federal and state budget priorities
Immigration
Economy (minimum wage)
Finding something to write about
Brainstorm a topic.
Is this subject worthwhile?
Does it serve a specific purpose?
Who is our target audience?
What’s the local angle?
Do we have a chance to change anything?
Writing the editorial…
Emphasize clarity
Use examples and comparisons
Make numbers meaningful
Use third person
“We, us, our” only if necessary
Get your facts right
Examine the issue from all points of view
Appeal to the intellect, not just emotions
Focus on principle, not personality
Writing tips…
Avoid second or first person singular
Don’t write when you’re angry
Never attack a person or group personally
Do not resort to name-calling, labels, stereotypes
Don’t ask rhetorical questions
Avoid direct quotes
Don’t ramble
Don’t wimp out
Never overstate a situation
Avoid clichés
Don’t throw out the baby with the bath water
Just do it
Two wrongs don’t make a right
The future is now
Go for it
Get ‘r done
The mother of all…
Avoid clichés
• You don’t have to be rocket scientist…
In your face
Same-old same-old
Your worst nightmare
Been there, done that
Get a life
As if
Oh, pu-leeze!
Writing the editorial
State your opinion in the first paragraph
Sell your position with facts, logic, examples
Present your case in a logical order
Keep it short and to-the-point
End with a “call to action”
Gutless wonders
Floridians have just witnessed a stunning display of
gutlessness. The state Legislature had in its hands a solution to
the gouging of consumers by loan sharks who lend money at
triple-digit rates in exchange for car titles.
With the opportunity to do some real good, though, the
Republican leadership chose instead to flim-flam the people.
Rather than racing to help the poor souls being victimized,
lawmakers ran a charade, as though there was some compelling
public interest in allowing businesses to charge outrageous rates
for loans. The only interests being served, though, were those of a
handful of big-time campaign contributors and their lobbyists.
So, thanks to that gutlessness, consumers are stuck with
another year in which those predators can charge as much as 264
percent in interest and loans.
Boy Scout alert
Heard about the latest threat to American civil liberties? No, it’s
not that millions of law-abiding citizens won’t leave their houses
after dark for fear of being mugged. Or that our airports are being
refitted as miniature police states so terrorists won’t crash our
jetliners into skyscrapers.
You might be worried about such things, but the American Civil
Liberties Union has other fish to fry. It has discovered that publicly
funded governments hereabouts are sponsoring Boy Scout troops.
Boy Scout troops! Right here in Chicagoland, under our very
noses, certain public schools, parks and fire stations have been
aiding and abetting the Boys Scouts of America, allowing them to
hold troop meetings in their gyms, warm up cocoa in their galleys
and who knows what else.
Boy Scout alert
Some might find no harm in this. Some might even claim that
voluntary organizations like the Boys Scouts, with their emphasis
on family values and community service, are exactly what this
fractious nation of strangers needs at this point in history.
Which shows how little some of us know about civil liberties,
especially compared to the legal eagles at the ACLU, who have
served notice on the Board of Education, Chicago Housing
Authority and other agencies that charter scout troops. They want
this linkage severed forthwith because the Scouts discriminate
against atheists and homosexuals.
In fact, the Scout brass admit their members must pledge duty
to God and that their troops may not enroll “avowed” homosexuals.
The Scouts don’t ask an applicant’s sexual orientation, but neither
do they allow members, leaders or employees to openly confess
homosexuality.”
Boy Scout alert
The ACLU’s Gay and Lesbian Rights Project has been unable
to force a change in that policy because the Scouts have invoked
their right as a private organization to exclude whomever they
wish. So the ACLU is going after the public-sector link.
Once that dragon is slain, they may want to examine the
blatant use of park softball diamonds by church-sponsored teams.
Or they may, for credibility’s sake, refocus on things that matter.
— Chicago Tribune
Last suggestion
Don’t whine
Don’t expect miracles
Be mature
Always take the high road
Dedicate yourself for the long run
For more, order…
Bobby Hawthorne’s
The Radical Write
Available from the Journalism Education
Association bookstore at www.jea.org.