Instruction on Pinyin writing 1
zh, ch, sh, r, z, c, s without vowel , i must be
added in the back
Add i in the back
zh
ch
sh
r
z
c
s

zhi

chi

shi

ri

zi

ci

si
Instruction on Pinyin writing 2
When I is the only final and appear at the
beginning of a syllable like i ,in,ing. “y” must
be added in front of “ I”
Add y in front
i

yi
in

yin
ing

ying
Instruction on Pinyin writing 3
When i is located at the beginning of a syllable which has
more than one final like ia,ie,iao,iou,ian,iang and iong. The
final i must be replace with y
ia
ie
iao
ian
iou
iang
iong
place i with y







ya
ye
yao
yan
you
yang
yong
Instruction on Pinyin writing 4
When u alone form a syllable, w must be added in front of u
When u is located at the beginning of a syllable that carries
more than one vowel. It must be replace with w
u
uo
uai
uei
Add w in the front
Replace u with w


wu
wo
wai
wei
uan

wan
uen

wen
uang

wang
ueng

weng
Instruction on Pinyin writing 5
When ü follows j, q,x , the two dots on ü must be
removed
the two dots on ü
must be removed
ü
üe
üan
ün



yu
yue
yuan
yun
Instruction on Pinyin writing 6
When ü is located at the beginning of a syllable , y
must be added in front of ü and the two dots on ü
must be removed.
ü
üe
üan
ün
ju
qu
xu
jue
que
xue
juan
quan
xuan
jun
qun
xun
Remove two
dots on ü
j
q
x
Instruction on Pinyin writing 7
When the final “uei” has an initial, it is written
as “ ui ”
For example:
uei
d
t
g
k
h
dui
tui
gui
kui
hui
Instruction on Pinyin writing 8
When the final “iou” has an initial, it is written as “
iu ”
For example:
iou
l
n
j
q
x
liu
niu
jiu
qiu
xiu
Instruction on Pinyin writing 9
When the final “uen” has an initial, it is written
as “ un ”
For example:
uen
z
c
s
zh
ch
sh
zun
cun
sun zhun chun shun