Problem Solving:
Look for a Pattern
Lesson 6-5
When solving problems, one strategy
that is helpful is to look for a pattern.
Looking for a pattern is often useful for
solving problems that involve data that
changes in a predictable way.
In some problem situations, you can
extend and examine a pattern in order
to solve the problem.
Example 1
Monisha has the flu. The doctor gave
her medicine to take over the next 2
weeks. The first 3 days she is to take
2 pills a day. Then the remaining days
she is take 1 pill. How many pills will
Monisha have taken at the end of the
2 weeks?
Start with the first week and look for a
pattern.
After the first few days the number of pills
increases by 1.
So, by the end of the first week, Monisha
will have taken 10 pills.
For the second week you can add 7
more pills to her total from the first
week, 10 + 7 = 17.
So, by the end of the 2 weeks, Monisha will
have taken 17 pills to get over the flu.
You can extend the table for the next 7 days to
check the answer.
Guided Practice
Buses arrive every 30 minutes at the bus
stop. The first bus arrives at 6:20 A.M.
Hogan wants to get on the first bus after
8:00 A.M. What time will the bus that
Hogan wants to take arrive at the bus
stop?
bus
time
1st
6:20
2nd
6:50
3rd
7:20
4th
7:50
The first bus to arrive after 8:00 A.M.
comes at 8:20 A.M.
5th
8:20
Guided Practice
In 2002, Estella earned $200 in allowance,
and Kelsey earned $150 in allowance.
Each year Kelsey earned $20 more in
allowance, and Estella earned $10 more. In
what year will they earn the same amount
of money? How much will it be?
YEAR
Estella
Kelsey
2002
2003
$200 $210
$150 $170
2004
$220
$190
2005
$230
$210
2006
$240
$230
2007
$250
$250
In the year 2007, Estella and Kelsey will both earn $250.