ACHARIYA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
VIII - SEMESTER
SEMINAR
PEER TO PEER TECHNOLOGY
By:Alex Jaison
20TD0503
PEER TO PEER NETWORK
Introduction to Peer to Peer Network
•
Peer to Peer Network is a decentralized
communication model where each
participant has the same capabilities and
responsibilities.
•
Users can directly share files, data, or
resources without the need for a central
server.
•
P2P networks are known for their
scalability, as they can easily accommodate
a large number of users.
Types of Peer to Peer Networks
•
There are two main types of P2P networks:
pure P2P networks and hybrid P2P networks.
•
In pure P2P networks, all participants have
equal roles and responsibilities.
•
Hybrid P2P networks combine elements of
centralized and decentralized systems for
improved efficiency.
Advantages of Peer to Peer Networks
•
P2P networks are resilient to single point failures, as the absence of a central
server means there is no single point of failure.
•
Users can easily share large files or resources without overloading a central
server.
•
Peer to Peer networks are cost-effective, as they eliminate the need for
expensive server infrastructure.
Disadvantages of Peer to Peer Networks
•
Security can be a concern in P2P networks, as it can be challenging to verify the
identity of other users.
•
Quality of service may vary in P2P networks, as it relies on the resources and
capabilities of individual participants.
•
P2P networks can be vulnerable to malicious activities such as malware distribution or
copyright infringement.
Applications of Peer to Peer Networks
•
P2P networks are commonly used for file sharing, such as BitTorrent for sharing large
files.
•
Voice over IP (VoIP) applications often utilize P2P networks for connecting users for
voice calls.
•
Content delivery networks (CDNs) leverage P2P technology to distribute content
efficiently to users.
Examples of Peer to Peer Networks
•
BitTorrent is a popular P2P file-sharing
protocol used for distributing large files
over the internet.
•
Skype, a widely used VoIP application,
relies on P2P technology for connecting
users for voice and video calls.
•
Blockchain technology, used in
cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, is based on a
decentralized P2P network for
transactions.
Future Trends in Peer to Peer Networks
•
The adoption of blockchain technology is expected to revolutionize P2P networks
by enhancing security and transparency.
•
Decentralized finance (DeFi) applications are leveraging P2P networks for peerto-peer lending and trading.
•
P2P networks are increasingly being used in Internet of Things (IoT) devices for
direct communication and data sharing.
Peer to Peer Networks and Cybersecurity
•
Secure communication protocols such as encryption and authentication are essential
for protecting data in P2P networks.
•
Regular monitoring and auditing of P2P networks can help identify and mitigate
security vulnerabilities.
•
Collaboration between cybersecurity experts and P2P network developers is crucial
for enhancing network security.
Challenges and Solutions in Peer to Peer Networks
•
Scalability can be a challenge in P2P networks with a large number of participants,
but solutions like Distributed Hash Tables (DHT) can help manage the network
efficiently.
•
Ensuring data integrity and authenticity in P2P networks can be addressed through
cryptographic techniques like digital signatures.
•
Legal challenges related to copyright infringement and illegal activities in P2P
networks can be mitigated through regulatory measures and user education.
THANK YOU