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ESSAY on STATISTICS

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Statistics are an essential source of evidence because they give us precise and unbiased data on
significant characteristics of our life, such as population expansion and demographics, economic growth,
levels of well-being and health, and the state of our environment.
Additionally, data and statistics have arguably never been more important than they have been in
recent years. Timely and accurate statistics are essential for creating a baseline of where we are and
how we may move forward amid a global pandemic, recession, rising extreme poverty, and other
unsettling tendencies.
Since statistics aid in evaluating a nation's performance on a variety of fronts, including the national
income contribution of various sectors, evaluations of poverty and unemployment, among others, our
government can use them as their basis to create appropriate plans and strategies for social and
economic development.
Especially in today's environment of rapid change and growing interdependence, effective discussion
and policy decisions require reliable, comprehensive, and intelligible statistical data. It is undeniable that
the amount of data sources, both official and unofficial, is increasing quickly. Therefore, there is an
obvious need to centralize trustworthy and high-quality information from the political, scientific, and
commercial sectors, making it readily available and understandable.
It is crucial to provide high quality, objective, and responsive data to support research, discussion, and
informed decision-making within governments and the community. When statistics are properly
processed, our leaders will be able to pinpoint the most important areas that require improvement. This
will result in reform ideas that seem to consider our actual needs.
Let's use COVID-19, which has been a global issue for the previous two years, as an example. The
pandemic's status, as well as its economic and social effects, must be tracked statistically to
demonstrate its value to society. Statistics serves a crucial role by providing facts that may be used to
make decisions in the face of ambiguity.
The epidemiological information is used to manage and contain the pandemic. Basic statistics are
gathered, put together, and disseminated. They include the number of confirmed cases, the daily
number of new cases and the trend over time, the number of deaths, recoveries, active cases, and the
number of tests performed. These are just a few of the informational components that are gathered to
determine the extent of the virus's effects on the populace and the economy and to inform the selection
of mitigation strategies.
Only by utilizing reliable data from the statistics offices and systems were governments able to make
informed decisions about the limits to be put in place, the shutting or reopening of national borders,
schools, and specific business locations.
Realizing the role statistics play, this is an opportunity to consider its significance. Statistics must receive
the credit they deserve for being a vital instrument for assisting in decision-making to overcome our
many development challenges and ensuring public accountability.
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