Inżynieria Materiałowa: Spawanie i Cięcie Metali

 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ã¹]<gè…‚jÖ]æ<ËÖ]<Üé×Ãj×Ö<íÚ^ÃÖ]<í‰‰ö¹] ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ?‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬?‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ١٤٢٥   ‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬    W،،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ،‫א‬   ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬        ،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬    ،   ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬      ‫א‬  ‫א‬   ،‫א‬     K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  ? ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ?  ?   ‫א‬  ? ‫א‬ ‫א‬    K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬     W    ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬    ‫א‬  K‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬        ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ < ã¹]<gè…‚jÖ]æ<ËÖ]<Üé×Ãj×Ö<íÚ^ÃÖ]<í‰‰ö¹] ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬ E١F‫א‬ ١  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،   W‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬K١ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣   K٪٩٠‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   E‫א‬H‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   W‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬o K‫א‬ o KEF‫א‬ o  KEKKKK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬ o    K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬  -١-  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬،‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬                   -٢-  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬E ‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  KE١F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E8.75mm F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٤٠F   E١٥٠F‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ¾‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬E٢٤٤F‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬E٩FE٢٠FL E٢٢٠٠F  KE E٥٩FE١٣٠F          E١F‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬ ١٢٥‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬E٢L ١٥F٢٥٠–٢٠٠  K‫א‬‫א‬ -٣-  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬ ٥{٤٣٠١٠٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ،‫א‬    K‫א‬‫א‬٢L٢٥٠٠–٢L١٥  ١٥‫א‬‫א‬            E٢F    -٤-   ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬W ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬، ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K  ‫א‬W‫א‬W E  ‫א‬،،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬ E١  K‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫ א‬E٢ ‫א‬،K ‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ، ‫א‬‫א‬،K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ W  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬، J  K‫א‬، J   -٥-  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬ J   K‫א‬‫א‬، J   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬،،K‫א‬  K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬W ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،، ،‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬،  ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K    K  ،‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬ K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬         E٣F   K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ E٣F‫א‬ -٦-  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬‫א‬، EF K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬EFW‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ K  ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬E١ K‫א‬‫ א‬E٢ ،?  ‫א‬‫א‬‫?א‬‫א‬،?  ‫א‬‫א‬?‫א‬‫א‬ F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KE‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬١٥‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬، ‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٢٥  K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬?‫א‬‫א‬??‫א‬?‫א‬‫א‬ K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬ ٤٠١٠‫א‬‫א‬، ،‫א‬EF  ‫א‬،،‫א‬ -٧-  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E١ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٢ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٣ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٤ K‫א‬   ‫ﻓﻮﻧﻴﺔ اﻟﻠﺤﺎم‬     ‫ﺻﻤﺎم‬ ‫رﺟ‬ ‫أﻧﺒﻮب اﻷآﺴﺠﻴﻦ‬     E٤F  ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٤F‫א‬ ،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬ -٨-  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E١F‫א‬ ،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬E١F‫א‬    ٤{٠ ٥{٠ ٨{٠ ١٢{٠ ١٩{٠ ٢٣{٠ ٣٥{٠ ٤٨{٠ ٥٧{٠ ٤{٠ ٥{٠ ٨{٠ ١٢{٠ ١٩{٠ ٢٣{٠ ٣٥{٠ ٤٨{٠ ٥٧{٠ ١ ٢ ٣ ٤ ٥ ٦ ٧ ٨ ٩ ٩٥{٠   ،‫א‬ ،‫א‬  ١ ٢ ٣ ٤ ٥ ٦ ٧ ٨ ٩ ‫א‬   ،‫א‬ ‫א‬ ١٦J ٢٢ ٨L١J ٦L١ ١٦L٣J ٨L١ ١٦L٥J ١٦L٣ ١٦L٧J ١٦L٥ ٨L٥–١٦L٧ ٤L٣–٢L١ ‫א‬–٨L٥ ‫א‬‫א‬  ٠{٠٣٧ ٠{٠٤٢ ٠{٠٥٥ ٠{٠٦٣ ٠{٠٧٦ ٠{٠٨٦ ٠{٠٩٨ ٠{١٠٦٥ ٠{١١٦ ٩٥{٠ ١٠ ١٠ ٠{١٤٠ ١٠٠{٠ ١٠٠{٠ ١٠ ١٠  ٠{١٤٧ ١١٠{٠ ١١٠{٠ ١٠ ١٠  ٠{١٤٩ ١ ٢ ٣ ٤ ٥ ٦ ٧ ٨ ٩ ١٠ ١١ ١٢      -٩-  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬W ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬             E٥F  ‫א‬W F‫א‬،، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E ،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،??‫א‬،  ‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬K - ١٠ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬،EFK‫א‬‫א‬ K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٦F‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬         E٦F - ١١ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬W ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬، ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬          E٧F   - ١٢ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬W ‫א‬K‫א‬،‫א‬، ‫א‬  KE٢٢F‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬١٥‫א‬‫א‬   K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬KE٢  F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ، ‫א‬K  ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬  EFH ٢  EF  ٢٢  Z٢٢H ٢ EF  EFEF K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬   - ١٣ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  WE‫א‬F‫א‬ K١ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E F  K‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫ א‬K٢ ‫א‬‫א‬٪٤٠ ‫א‬٪٦٠‫א‬‫א‬  K٩٥٠٨٨٠  W‫ א‬K٣  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J   K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J   K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J   W‫א‬‫ א‬K٤ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ Stain Lass F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E––F  KEStee  W‫א‬‫ א‬K٥  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  WEF‫ א‬K٦  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   - ١٤ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫ א‬K٧ F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F  KE‫א‬  W‫א‬‫ א‬K٨  K١٠٩٣–١٧٠‫א‬  W‫ א‬K٩  K٩٨٥‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬ K١٠ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K  W‫א‬‫ א‬K١١ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E ‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬ ٧٥٠–٦٥٠ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KE٨F‫א‬‫א‬K٩٠٠J ٨٥٠  ‫اﻧﺘﺸﺎر ﺟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺪن اﻟﺤﺸﻮ‬ ‫اﻧﺘﺸﺎر درئ‬    E٨F  W‫ א‬K١٢ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ W‫א‬  - ١٥ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬W ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬ ‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  WE ‫א‬F‫א‬‫ א‬E١  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ J   K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J    K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J   ‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬  W‫א‬ J ٢ ‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬ J ٣ ‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   K‫א‬  - ١٦ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫ א‬J ٤  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬W  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E١ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬‫א‬ E٢  KE‫א‬F‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ E٣  W‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J   KE١L٨F٣‫א‬‫א‬ J    K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J    KE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬ J   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J   K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J   W‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬J ١ ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  - ١٧ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬ J  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،١٩٣٦‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬ J   ‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬ J   ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬٦٦٠‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬  W‫א‬J  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٦٦٠‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ - ١٨ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬J  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬J  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬‫א‬–١  KEF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٢  KE‫א‬F‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬–٣ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬‫א‬–٤ - ١٩ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K٣٦٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٪٥  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬–٥  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–١ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   - ٢٠ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬،‫א‬K‫א‬           E٩F   - ٢١ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬ K ‫א‬‫א‬٤٠٠، K‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬W K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ?‫?א‬W‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E١٠FEF‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬   K ‫א‬ ‫א‬،EF،‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬K ‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬       E١٠F  - ٢٢ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬EF،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬K‫א‬،‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  KE‫א‬FE‫א‬FW ‫א‬‫א‬E١١F‫א‬W  ‫א‬  K‫א‬         E١١F    - ٢٣ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬ K ‫א‬، ‫א‬  K  W‫א‬‫ א‬E١ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E١٠F‫א‬EF،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬E  FE ‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F ?‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K?‫א‬?‫א‬‫א‬،?‫א‬  W‫ א‬E٢ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬ E٣  K،‫א‬، J   K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J    K J    KE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬ J    K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬J   K،‫א‬‫א‬ J  - ٢٤ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬ J   KE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬ J   K‫א‬‫א‬ J   K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J   W‫א‬‫א‬J ٤ K  ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J ٤ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬، ،‫א‬K  ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ،،‫א‬ ‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  K    W‫א‬‫א‬J ٥ ‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K ‫א‬‫א‬١٦L١‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ - ٢٥ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬J ٧ ‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬K ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬J ٨ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ،‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬K‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬        E١٢F - ٢٦ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬J ٩ K   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EF  K  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J ١٠ K  ‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬  K ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬٨ ،‫א‬‫א‬EF،‫א‬ K‫א‬٣٣،‫א‬٢٤ ،،‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬K   K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬    - ٢٧ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬J ١١ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬W ‫א‬   ، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬،  ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬ ‫א‬F‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KE ، ‫א‬،،،‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ?  ‫א‬ ?‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬?  ? ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   - ٢٨ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J ١٢ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،  K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J ١٣ ‫א‬  ،‫א‬‫א‬ ، ‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬             E١٣F  - ٢٩ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J ١٤ ،،‫א‬ (International Acetylene ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،K‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬،Association)  K‫א‬         E١٤F  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J ١٥ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ KE‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬  K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ - ٣٠ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬–١ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E  ‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬–٢  K‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٣ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬  W‫א‬–٤ ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  WEF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J ٥ ٤٥‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬  WEFT–٦ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬  Wy–٧ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KE–––F - ٣١ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬–٨ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   K‫א‬  W–٩ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  WE‫א‬F‫א‬J ١٠ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬E١٥F‫א‬       E١٦FE١٥F  W‫א‬J ١١ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E١٦‫א‬‫א‬FE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ –  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–  - ٣٢ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬J ١٢ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  KE٣{٢F٨L١‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬J ١٣  KE‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬J ١٤  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬           - ٣٣ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  WE‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫ א‬K١  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  WE‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫ א‬K٢ F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E  ‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬  KEF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٤ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  WE‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬ K٣ ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬2G – IG‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K         E١٧F - ٣٤ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  WE‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬ K٤ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K  5G , 2G‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٤‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KE١٨F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬          E١٨F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  WE‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬F ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬J   K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ - ٣٥ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬J    K‫א‬‫ א‬J    K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J   E ‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٢W٤‫א‬  J   K٪٥٠J ٢٥‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  - ٣٦ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬  ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ﻣﺴﻄﺢ‬  ‫أﺗﺠﺎة اﻟﻠﺤﺎم‬   ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ﺗﺼﺎﻋﺪي‬     ‫ﻟﺤﺎم ﻓﻮق اﻟﺮأس‬   E١٩F - ٣٧ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬FIG‫א‬–١  KE٢٠‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬       E٢٠F ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F 2G‫א‬–٢  KE٢١‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬       E٢١F - ٣٨ -  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١F‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L١   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L٢   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L٣   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L٤   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L٥   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬L٦   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L٧   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L٨   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L٩   ‫؟‬‫א‬L١٠   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬L١١   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L١٢   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L١٣ - ٣٩ -  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ < ã¹]<gè…‚jÖ]æ<ËÖ]<Üé×Ãj×Ö<íÚ^ÃÖ]<í‰‰ö¹] ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٢  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ١ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ٤ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬ ١٠٠C١٥٠ ‫א‬         ْ 45 – 40 ْ 70 – 60   W‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K،‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫ א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫ א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬       - ٤٠ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ٢ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ٥ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬ ٥٠C١٥٠ ‫א‬      ْ 70 – 60  ْ 45 – 40      W‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K،‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬      - ٤١ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٣ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ٥ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬ ٥٠C١٥٠ ‫א‬          ْ 45 – 40  ْ 70 – 60       W‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K،‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ - ٤٢ -   ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ٤ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ٤ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬ ١٠٠C١٥٠ ‫א‬     ْ 40 – 30     ‫أﺗﺠﺎة ﺳﻴﺮ اﻟﻠﺤﺎم‬    ْ 60 -45       W‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K،‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ - ٤٣ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٥ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ٥ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬ ٥٠C١٥٠ ‫א‬      ْ 40 -30         ْ 45     W‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K،‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ - ٤٤ -   ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ٦ ٢ ٥ ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬ ٥٠C١٥٠ ‫א‬    ْ 25 -20          ْ 45    W‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K،‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   - ٤٥ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ٧ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٣ ‫א‬ ٣ ‫א‬  ‫א‬ ٦ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬ ٥٠C١٥٠ ‫א‬       ْ 40 -30         ْ 70  W‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K،‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   - ٤٦ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٨ ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ٥ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٢ ‫א‬ ١٠٠C١٥٠ ‫א‬       ْ 45  ْ 80 – 70         W‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K،‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   - ٤٧ -  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ < ã¹]<gè…‚jÖ]æ<ËÖ]<Üé×Ãj×Ö<íÚ^ÃÖ]<í‰‰ö¹] ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٣  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬  ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   W‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K١  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣   K٪٩٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   KE‫א‬H‫א‬FW‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   W‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫• א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬ •  KEF‫א‬ •  E‫א‬،‫א‬F‫א‬‫• א‬   K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ W‫א‬‫א‬ - ٤٨ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬–  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K–  K– ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،  –  K‫א‬  K–   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K«‫א‬»‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ ،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K   ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬  K١٠٠٦٠‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬K«‫א‬  » ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KE ‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ «‫א‬‫א‬»‫א‬ - ٤٩ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٢٠‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬١٥٠٠‫א‬‫א‬ ٢٠٠١٥٠  K«‫א‬» »‫א‬‫א‬– ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬K ،  ،«‫א‬   ،  ،  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬K ،،‫א‬  KE٢FE١F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬      E٢F E١F   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬،K    ‫א‬،‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬K‫א‬E  F‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬K«‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬»‫א‬‫א‬ - ٥٠ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E  F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬ E  F‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K ‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ١٠٥‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬،٪٥٠‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬  ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬      - ٥١ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬– ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٤FE٣F‫א‬  K‫א‬K‫א‬       ( ٣ ) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬ ( ٤ ) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬   W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J  ‫א‬»،  ، ‫א‬‫א‬ E١ KE٦FE٥F‫א‬‫א‬FK«‫א‬‫א‬»‫א‬«‫א‬        ( ٦ ) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬ ( ٥ )‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬  ‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬KE ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬، - ٥٢ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬K٤٥‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ،،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K  ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬٩٥F‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E‫א‬ ،‫א‬٤٥‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬٤٥‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬WD‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬ ٢٠٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٧F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ - ٥٣ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KE‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F٣٠٠       ( ٧ ) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٥٠٠٤٠٠‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬  K‫א‬ J   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E١ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬WK‫א‬‫א‬ K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٨F‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬      ( ٨ ) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬ - ٥٤ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K  ‫א‬‫א‬–٢ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬٥٠٠٣٠٠‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬،K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،K‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EWKF‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٢٠٠١٠٠‫א‬EWKF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٣K ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ EWKF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K٦٥‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬–٤ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬‫א‬–٥  K‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬–٦ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ - ٥٥ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬EWKF‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،  K‫א‬ ٥٠٠٣٠٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬–٦ ‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ KE‫א‬F ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬E١١٠FK  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬E ‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬–٨ K ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬ ٤٤٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٥٥٠٤٤٠٢٢٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬،٣٠٠‫א‬‫א‬  K٥٠٠ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬–٩  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٩F‫א‬W ‫א‬J ١٠ - ٥٦ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬      ( ٩ ) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–١١ ،‫א‬‫א‬K١٠٠‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–١٢ ١٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   K ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ، E ‫א‬١٠٠FEF، ‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ - ٥٧ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬– ‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  KE١٠F‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬      ( ١٠ ) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬  ،،‫א‬ ،‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬   K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬  ‫א‬EF،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬  W‫א‬–  W‫א‬– ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬KE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F–‫א‬‫א‬ - ٥٨ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E ‫א‬F‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KE١١F‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬     ( ١١ ) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬    ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  - ٥٩ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬E١F ‫א‬‫א‬ ٢٥٠J ١٠٠  ١٠٠J ٥٠ ٥٠ ،‫א‬  ٢  ٢  ٢  ١٠٠  L٤  L٢    ٣٠٠  L٢  G L٤ G L٤  ١  L٣ L٤  ٢  L٢ L٢  ٢٠٠  ٤٠٠ ٦٠٠  K١٠٠٦٠٠‫؛‬١٥٠٤٠٠‫א‬L٤ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٣ - ٦٠ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬K ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬، K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬K١٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬ –‫א‬–‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬– ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ K ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬E F‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬ ،‫א‬K ‫א‬EF ،E F‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬   K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ - ٦١ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬K E١٢F‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬  K‫א‬،‫א‬      ( ١٢ ) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬   W‫א‬‫א‬– ‫א‬،‫א‬ ،E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ENational Electrical CodeF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬ –E  F،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬، K   ‫א‬– ‫א‬،EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬، ،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬    - ٦٢ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ –٣ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬              ( ١٣ ) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬       - ٦٣ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   K‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K١ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬–‫א‬–E‫א‬F‫א‬–‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬EA. W. SF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KKKK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ A. W. S American Welding Society  WEEF‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K٢ EEFE‫א‬  ‫א‬F‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬E‫א‬K‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ - ٦٤ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–  ‫א‬‫א‬–  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬– ‫א‬E  ‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–  K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ J   K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ –  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  KE 6010K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬     - ٦٥ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬      ( ١٤ ) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬  EElectrodeF‫א‬EEF‫א‬–١  K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬L ١٠٠٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٦٠‫א‬–٢  K‫א‬‫א‬L٦٠٠٠٠‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٦٠٠‫א‬–٣  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬١‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٢‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬٣‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬EF‫א‬‫א‬–٤  W‫א‬  KEF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–  KE‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬J  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬E––F‫א‬–  KE––F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E–––F‫א‬J   - ٦٦ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬E٢F‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬ ‫א‬  K  ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ L ،‫א‬‫א‬     L ،‫א‬‫א‬     ،‫א‬‫ א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ L    ،‫א‬‫א‬ L    ‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬   ،‫א‬‫ א‬J   ‫א‬  ،،‫א‬‫א‬   K  ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬     H H–   ‫א‬    ‫א‬   ١  ٢  ٣  ٤  ٥  ٦  ٧ ٨   DCR    DCS  EF  AC    D.C  - ٦٧ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  E‫א‬‫א‬  E٦٠١٠Fast Freeze‫א‬F  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KE‫א‬HF‫א‬‫א‬ED. CF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–  KE‫א‬EF،،F‫א‬– ‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬ ‫א‬–  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ EF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ –  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬J   K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٤W١F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–  K‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬ EF– ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   ‫א‬ –  K‫א‬ E6011‫א‬‫א‬  EFast Freesze‫א‬F  KE‫א‬HF‫א‬‫א‬ED. CF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–١  KE 6010‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٢  KEACF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٣   - ٦٨ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ٦٠١٢E‫א‬‫א‬  EFill Freeze‫א‬–‫א‬–‫א‬F ‫א‬E F ‫א‬E‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬F  K‫א‬‫א‬٦٠١٢E‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J ١ KE6010 ‫א‬‫א‬E ‫א‬F E  D. CF‫א‬‫א‬ J ٢  KEA.CF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ KE‫א‬،،،F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J ٣ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ J ٤ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ J ٥ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J ٦ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  EFrill Freeze‫א‬–‫א‬–‫א‬F  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ED. CF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–١  KEA. CF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٢ - ٦٩ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٣  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ –٤  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٥ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٦  KE 6010‫א‬  WE 7028, E 7018‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KE60106013F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٪٠{١٤٪٠{١‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KE‫א‬F‫א‬–١  K‫א‬‫א‬–٢ ‫א‬‫א‬ED. CF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٣  K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ –٤ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٥  - ٧٠ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W E308–E310 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E6013E610‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬Estainless steel‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬E٣F‫א‬‫א‬–  E٣F ‫א‬ ‫א‬   ٪٧٠   ٪١٩  ٪٩{٥٠ ٪٢   ٪٢٦  ٪٢١ ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  D. C A. C       C C C   C  C  C  ‫א‬  ‫א‬ E 30815 E 308 E 30816 E 31015 E 310 E 31016   W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ A 5.6‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬  KECU‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–١  KECU Sn - A‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٢ - ٧١ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KECUNI‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٣  KECU AI- A‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٤  KAL- 43, AL- 2‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٥  W‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬E ‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬EF‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬–  KEACFED. CFW‫א‬‫א‬KEENI- CIF ‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W  ‫א‬‫א‬– ENI- ،E٤F‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KECAFEDCFW‫א‬‫א‬KFeci ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  E٤F ‫א‬ ١{٤٢  ١{٨٣ ‫א‬ ٣{١٦  ٤٢{٦ ‫א‬ ٩٢{٩  ٥٣{٤ ‫א‬‫א‬ ENI- CI    ENI- Feci  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  - ٧٢ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬E ‫א‬F‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،EF ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬EF‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KKKK‫א‬‫א‬EF،EF ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–١ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KKK‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   K  –‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  WE‫א‬F‫א‬–٢ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬E  ‫א‬F‫א‬  K‫א‬  - ٧٣ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  WE‫א‬F–٣  ‫א‬E T‫א‬–‫א‬–F‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬E 6011E 6010 ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   E ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬E  ‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  KE 6010‫א‬E 6014E 6014E 60136012  W‫א‬‫א‬EF–٤ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E F‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٥ E 6010‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬L٦٠٠٠٠  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٦ EACF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬EDCF  KE‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬      - ٧٤ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  GRINDING ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬–١ ‫א‬‫א‬،E  ‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ KE١٥F‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬E١٦F‫א‬،‫א‬      ( ١٦) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬ ( ١٥ ) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K  ٠{٠٠٢ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬ ‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬W ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ - ٧٥ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬W  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ F‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،ECenterless  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  WEThe Grinding WheelsF‫א‬– ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، EThe Abrasive GrainsF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E١٧F‫א‬،EThe BondsF‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬EThe BoresF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬،E ‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،L٧٥ ‫א‬،E١٨F‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬     ( ١٨ ) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬ ( ١٧ ) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬ - ٧٦ -    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬J  W‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–  W‫א‬‫א‬– • K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ Artifical  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،AbrasivesFENatural‫א‬‫א‬  WEAbrasives  WNatural Arasives‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W  K‫א‬‫א‬،E‫א‬F‫א‬،E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  WE‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬–١ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  WEmery‫א‬‫א‬–٢ ‫א‬‫א‬٪٦٠J ٥٠EAL2O2F‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،ESilicatesF‫א‬Fe2o2‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬   K‫א‬E١٠F‫א‬،E٨J ٦F،‫א‬   - ٧٧ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  WECorundumF‫א‬‫א‬–٣ ‫א‬‫א‬،٪٩٠–٧٥EAL2O2F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EFe2o2F‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  WArtificial Abrasives‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬– ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KESiCF‫א‬–١  KEAL2O3F‫א‬–٢  WESiCF‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،ECrystolonF ،‫א‬‫א‬E‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬٪٩٥‫א‬‫א‬– ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬٪٩٧،‫א‬‫א‬– ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬ - ٧٨ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KEAL2O3F‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬FEBauxiteF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،EAlundumF ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، E‫א‬ EArc- FurnaceF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،٣٦‫א‬١٨٠٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬EAF‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬  WEThe BondsF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬ ‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   - ٧٩ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬J   W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KEVFEVirtified BondF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–١  KESFESilicate BondF‫א‬–٢  KEEFEShellac BondF‫א‬–٣  KERFERubber BondF‫א‬–٤  KEBFEResinoid BondFE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬–٥  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬– ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬٪٧٥‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J ٣٠‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬  KL٥٠  W‫א‬– EWater GlassF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ –‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬، EElastic WheeslF‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬  ‫א‬K٣ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬ - ٨٠ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬– • ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬K  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،٠{١٢٥‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ Ball F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬EBearing and Roller Bearing  K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  WE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫• א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬EBakeliteF‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬  K٢٦٠  J ٢٥٠‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J ١  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J ٢ K‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J ٣ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J ٤ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،EF‫א‬ J ٥ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬،‫א‬ - ٨١ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K K‫א‬‫א‬ J ٦ ،E F‫א‬‫א‬ J ٧ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬EF J ١ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ J ٢  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–١  K‫א‬‫א‬–٢  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٣  K‫א‬‫א‬–٤  KE‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬–٥  K‫א‬–٦  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬،،،  W‫א‬  W‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬–١ - ٨٢ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬–٢ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–٣ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬38A60K5VBE‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬  W‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  E‫א‬F38‫א‬        ‫א‬  J ‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ (38A) (60) (K) (5) (V) J ١ J ٢ J ٣ J ٤ J ٥ (B E) ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ –‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬  –‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬–‫א‬ –‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬–‫א‬–‫א‬–‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬–١  K‫א‬‫א‬ - ٨٣ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،،‫א‬،‫א‬W ‫א‬–٢  K‫א‬   EShearingF‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬ K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬K  ‫א‬،‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬KE‫א‬F‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KE١٩F‫א‬ ‫ﺳﻜﻴﻦ اﻟﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﻌﺔ اﻟﻌﻤﻞ‬ ١ ٢ ( ١٩ ) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬ ١ ٢     ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬،E٤،٣،٢،١F‫א‬‫א‬  KE٢٠F‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ - ٨٤ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ٢ ١ ٤  ٣  ( ٢٠ ) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E  ‫א‬‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬E٪١٥J ٥F‫א‬  K‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬C‫א‬C‫א‬Z‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  K  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬E٢١F‫א‬،‫א‬ - ٨٥ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬        ( ٢١ ) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬  ‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬E٢٢F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬،       ( ٢٢ ) ‫ﺷﻜﻞ رﻗﻢ‬  ‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  W‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W  ‫א‬‫א‬ E١  K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W  ‫א‬‫א‬ E٢ - ٨٦ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W‫א‬‫א‬ E٣ K‫א‬     ‫א‬‫א‬     ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  KEBlankingF  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬W ‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  K‫א‬‫א‬K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬،E‫א‬  EBlankingF‫א‬W ‫א‬‫א‬K ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  K‫א‬ - ٨٧ -  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L١   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L٢   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L٣   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L٤   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬L٥    ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬L٦   ‫؟‬‫א‬L٧   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L٨   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L٩    ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L١٠   ‫؟‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬L١١ - ٨٨ -  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ < ã¹]<gè…‚jÖ]æ<ËÖ]<Üé×Ãj×Ö<íÚ^ÃÖ]<í‰‰ö¹] ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٤  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ١ ‫א‬ ٣{٢ ‫א‬ ٤ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ ١٠ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ ١٠٠C١٥٠ ‫א‬    ْ 50 – 40   ْ 40 – 30       W‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ E١ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٢ K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٣ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٤ K‫א‬ E٥ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٦ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٧ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  E٨ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٩ K‫א‬ E١٠    - ٨٩ -  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ٢ ‫א‬ ٣{٢ ‫א‬ ٥ ‫א‬‫א‬  ٥ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ ٥٠C١٥٠ ‫א‬      ْ 40 – 30           W‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ E١ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٢ K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٣ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٤ K‫א‬ E٥ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٦ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٧ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬E٨ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٩ K‫א‬ E١٠  - ٩٠ -  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ٣ ‫א‬ ٣{٢ ‫א‬ ٥ ‫א‬‫א‬  ٥ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ ٥٠C١٥٠ ‫א‬        45 – 35 ْ        W‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ E١ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٢ K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٣ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٤ K‫א‬ E٥ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٦ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٧ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬E٨ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٩ K‫א‬ E١٠   - ٩١ -  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   ٤ ‫א‬  ٣{٢ ‫א‬ ٤ ‫א‬‫א‬ ٥ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ ١٠٠C١٥٠ ‫א‬  20mm   20mm       ْ 40 – 30      W‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ E١ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٢ K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٣ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٤ K‫א‬ E٥ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٦ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٧ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬E٨ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٩ K‫א‬ E١٠  - ٩٢ -  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬   ٥ ‫א‬ ٣{٢ ‫א‬ ٥ ‫א‬‫א‬  ٥ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ ٥٠C١٥٠ ‫א‬         ْ 40 – 30       W‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ E١ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٢ K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٣ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٤ K‫א‬ E٥ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٦ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٧ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬E٨ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٩ K‫א‬ E١٠ - ٩٣ -  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ ٦ ‫א‬ ٣{٢ ‫א‬ ٥ ‫א‬‫א‬  ٥ ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ ٥٠C١٥٠ ‫א‬         ْ 40 -30       W‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ E١ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٢ K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٣ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٤ K‫א‬ E٥ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٦ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٧ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬E٨ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٩ K‫א‬ E١٠   - ٩٤ -  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ٧ ‫א‬ ٣{٢ ‫א‬ ٦ ‫א‬‫א‬  ٥ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ ٥٠C١٥٠ ‫א‬      ْ 45 – 40   ْ 40 – 30         W‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ E١ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٢ K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٣ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٤ K‫א‬ E٥ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٦ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٧ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬E٨ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٩ K‫א‬ E١٠  - ٩٥ -  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬    ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ٨ ‫א‬ ٣{٢ ‫א‬ ٥ ‫א‬‫א‬  ١٠ ‫א‬ ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬ ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ١٠٠C١٥٠ ‫א‬         ْ 80 – 70        W‫א‬‫א‬ K‫א‬‫א‬ E١ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٢ K‫א‬‫א‬،‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٣ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٤ K‫א‬ E٥ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬ E٦ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٧ K‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫ א‬E٨ K‫א‬‫א‬ E٩ K‫א‬ E١٠ - ٩٦ -   ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬   ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬ ‫א‬ ١ ٢ ٣ ٥ ١٢ ١٤ ٢١ ٣١ ٣٤ ٣٧ ٤٠ ٤٩ ٥٨ ٦٤ ٧٥ ٨٤ ٨٧  ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ‫א‬  ١ ٢ ٣ ٤ ٥ ٦ ٧ ٨ ٩ ١٠ ١١ ١٢ ١٣ ١٤ ١٥ ١٦ ١٧             ‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬‫א‬  ‫א‬E‫א‬F‫א‬‫א‬ GOTEVOT appreciates the financial support provided by BAE SYSTEMS 

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