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1
Author: Carl E. Balita, RN, RM, RPT, MAN, DrHum, EdD
Contributors: Michael Prince Del Rosario, RN, RPT
Iah Seraspi, RPT
Vanessa Gasat, RN
Jan Oliver De Leon, RN, RM, RPT, MBA, MAN
Circulation Manager: Ruel Nieva Jr.
Cover Design: Mark Lester Cruz
Circulation Staff: Humprey Nitural
Printer: RDLEN’S Printing Services
Published by
Ultimate Learning Series
2nd flr. Carmen Bldg., 881 G. Tolentino St.,
Sampaloc, Manila 1008
ISBN: 978-621-95453-4-1
This reviewer is protected by copyright. No part of it may be
reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any
means-electronic, mechanical, photocopy, recording or otherwise without
prior written permission of the author, except to pre-service teachers whose
schools have adopted this reviewer, and provided such instructors have given
due credit to this reviewer and its’ author.
This reviewer is a compilation of various information on generally
acceptable knowledge, concepts, principles, theories, and practices in
education. It adapts contents from various publicly acknowledged
publications, authors, theorists, authorities, and practitioners whose works
are commonly utilized in the academe.
The works of these authors, theorists, authorities, and practitioners
are indispensable to any review program, as they are vital for the
completeness of this material. This review material is primarily aimed at helping
and assisting teachers and reviewees in the pursuit of teacher
professionalization.
Care has been taken to confirm the accuracy of the information
presented. However, the authors, editor, and publisher are not responsible
for errors or omissions or for any consequences from application of
information in this book and make no warranty, expressed or implied, with
respect to the content of the publication, especially relative to time and other
variables for which the information is used and applied. Any practice
described in this review material should be applied by the reader in accordance
to professional standards of care used with regard to the unique circumstances
that may apply in each situation. Comments and contributions may be sent
to cbrcrequest@gmail.com or by mail to Ultimate Learning Series, 881 G.
2
Tolentino St., Sampaloc, Manila or through
www.carlbalita.com.
INTRODUCTION
Republic Act No. 7836 also known as the “Philippine Teachers
Professionalization Act of 1994” is an act to strengthen the regulation and
supervision of the practice of teaching in the Philippines and prescribing a
Licensure Examination for Teachers and for other purposes.
According to the latest statistics from the Commission on Higher
Education (CHED), for every 100 enrollees in teacher education programs in
the Philippines, only 16 will eventually graduate, on the average. On their
first try, only five of these 16 graduates will pass the Licensure Examination
for Teachers (LET), an exam graduates need to take before they can teach in
public schools, given the country’s average national test-taker passing rate
of 30%. For the other eleven repeaters, the average gets lower.
The Licensure Examination for Teachers (LET) comprises of two parts
for the Elementary Education namely: General Education (40%) and
Professional Education (60%), and three parts for the Secondary Education
namely: General Education (20%), Professional Education (40%), ad
Specialization (40%). For both elementary and secondary, Professional
Education gets the highest percentage needed to pass the BLEPT.
General Education topics include English, Social Science,
Mathematics, Information and Communication Technology, General Science,
and Filipino.
Professional Education topics include Teaching Profession, Social
Dimensions in Education, Principles of Teaching, Educational Technology,
Curriculum Development, Facilitating Learning, Child and Adolescent
Development, and Assessment of Learning.
This “Yellow Book” by Dr. Carl E. Balita, consists of hot LET topics and
past board questions that are most frequently asked in the said board exam.
It is a joint effort by Dr. Carl E. Balita himself and his researchers comprises
mostly of board topnotchers. This includes essential concepts on both
General and Professional Education.
It covers 1000 questions from important competencies of LET and
choices are limited to two only. This strategy will increase retention and
will help the reviewees be familiarized with the topics easier.
3
GENERAL EDUCATION
GENERAL EDUCATION
1.
I can’t find _____ calculator; may I use ______, Richard?
A.
2.
B.
Min
Them
B.
Us
Were
B.
Was
Having worked
B.
Working
Were left
B.
Was left
Drama _______ to be the most interesting co-curricular activity of the
year.
A.
9.
Ours
The empty board ______ on the table.
A.
8.
Himself
After ___ all day, Father finally found the time to rest.
A.
7.
B.
Neither the principal nor the coordinators _____ were present in the
event
A.
6.
Him
The cost of a new family house is quite expensive for _____, besides
we have more urgent family needs.
A.
5.
My, yours
My brother and I ran into a friend of ____ in the park.
A.
4.
B.
On your vacation in Palawan, please if you chance upon Arturo, please
give ___ my warm regards.
A.
3.
My, his
Appears
B.
Appear
The proposed project ______ within the budget of the school.
A.
Is appearing
B.
Is
1
GENERAL EDUCATION
10.
It’s now two hours past his schedule; the facilitator may not come
anymore, but we’ll still be ready in case he _________.
A.
11.
Latest
With use
B.
On the use
Herself
B.
Myself
Themselves
B.
Ourselves
Me
B.
Myself
Is he
B.
Isn’t he
The student’s request to reset the test _____ reasonable.
A.
19.
B.
Your boss isn’t working anymore, ______?
A.
18.
Late
I thought the task was heavy for Samantha and _________.
A.
17.
Him, them
Corrupt government officials should be ashamed of _______.
A.
16.
B.
When preparing ingredients, she is always careful not to hurt _____.
A.
15.
Her, us
Let us campaign for the total ban __________ of harmful insecticides.
A.
14.
Will come
I watched the _______ news on television.
A.
13.
B.
We admire ________ when Cynthia speaks English fluently with
____________.
A.
12.
Does
Are
B.
Is
A number of endangered species living underwater _____ now extinct
because of illegal hunting and dynamite fishing.
A.
Is
B.
Are
2
GENERAL EDUCATION
20.
Technology _______ dramatically in the twenty-first century.
A.
21.
Will have
Would have spent
B.
Would spend
Received
B.
Will be receiving
Would have been
B.
Would be
Has changed
B.
Have changed
So much
B.
Too much
Joan lives _____ Santillan Road.
A.
29.
B.
The tribulations that I faced were ______ for me to overcome.
A.
28.
Have
The means of transportation ______ dramatically since the end of the
20th century.
A.
27.
Had
Had I studied very well, I _______ rewarded with a tour around El
Nido.
A.
26.
B.
The principal has issued the memorandum before she _______ the
student’s request.
A.
25.
Have
If I could speak English well, I _______ next year studying in the States.
A.
24.
Did improved
You ______ finished eating before she arrived.
A.
23.
B.
If I ______ the same problems you had as a child, I might not have
succeeded in life as well as you have.
A.
22.
Has improved
In
B.
On
Maggie will be ready to leave ____ about thirty minutes.
A.
In
B.
At
3
GENERAL EDUCATION
30.
Since he met his new girlfriend, Mico never seems to be _____ home.
A.
31.
B.
On
Twenty Second Street
Twenty-second Street
Brother-in-law’s repair shop, Gus’s Garage
Brothers-in-law’s repair shop, Gus’s Garage
“Filing Your Income Tax Returns.”
“Filing your Income Tax Returns.”
Hammers, wrenches, and screwdrivers
Hammers, wrenches and screwdrivers
Mrs. Navarro said that ________.
A.
B.
38.
In
New students at the shop should bring ________.
A.
B.
37.
By
Please read the chapter __________.
A.
B.
36.
B.
Have you ever been to my _________?
A.
B.
35.
With
The nearest post office is on _______.
A.
B.
34.
At
I think Carmen spent the entire afternoon ____ the phone.
A.
33.
B.
Jeremy responded to his mother’s demands ____ throwing a tantrum.
A.
32.
In
the Chemistry II exam will be next Wednesday.
“The chemistry II exam will be next Wednesday.”
“It is only with the heart that one can see rightly.” This line means
________.
A.
B.
Only the heart can see the beautiful things in life.
The heart is always correct about everything.
4
GENERAL EDUCATION
39.
The man in the mirror looks:
A.
40.
B.
Fanciest
A sweet old
B.
An old sweet
Heavy smoking and overeating
Smoking heavy and to overeat
One can quickly walk
Where one can quickly walk
To demand quotas to be met by employers
To demand that employers must meet quotas
Your findings are impertinent to the results of this investigation. Select
the word which means the same as the underlined word.
A.
47.
Most fancy
One method of ending discrimination in business and industry is
_________.
A.
B.
46.
Decision
In the small town of Tubao, ______ to the green hills and plains.
A.
B.
45.
B.
_______ are activities which a heart patient must forego.
A.
B.
44.
Query
Lolo Jorge is really ____ man.
A.
43.
Strangely
Those are probably the _______ blankets in the store.
A.
42.
B.
Several factors must be considered in order to make a sound ________.
A.
41.
Strange
Important
B.
Irrelevant
Several elements must be transmuted to see the real implications of
this event. Select the word which means the same as the underlined
word.
A.
Summed
B.
Changed
5
GENERAL EDUCATION
48.
You should be ashamed of yourself for having such carnal desires.
Select the word which means the same as the underlined word.
A.
49.
B.
Watching
Apathetic
B.
Prophetic
Reserved
B.
Verbose
Obscenities
B.
Shamelessness
Weak
B.
Unwell
Which word/phrase is nearest in meaning to the italicized word? Jose
was contemptuous of the effects of the efforts of his rival to show
greater ability.
A.
56.
Emulating
Which word/phrase is nearest in meaning to the italicized word? He
has been very feeble since his illness?
A.
55.
Composure
Except for the profanity, I like the story. What is the story about?
A.
54.
B.
Our guest of honor was a loquacious speaker. This means _________.
A.
53.
Nervousness
His apocalyptic views seemed to doom the human race. This is to be
taken as _______.
A.
52.
Bold
The courage of the son who saved his father from a raging fire is worth
A.
51.
B.
The President showed great aplomb while dealing with the reporters.
Select the word which means the same as the underlined word.
A.
50.
Worldly
Scornful
B.
Appreciative
She has a penchant for red accessories. This indicates _________.
A.
Dislike
B.
Fondness
6
GENERAL EDUCATION
57.
The word “baduy” means
A.
58.
Discovery
Simile
B.
Metaphor
Simile
B.
Metaphor
She cultivates a garden
She is good at gathering
Apostrophe
B.
Hyperbole
Simile
B.
Metaphor
“She is my sunshine” is an example of
A.
66.
B.
What is the figure of speech in the sentence: “The sun was a ball of
fire over the mountain.”
A.
65.
Enjoyment
What figure of speech is: “O wild west wind!”
A.
64.
Morale
For the synecdoche figurative “My mother has a green thumb. I can’t
wait to show you her garden.” What is the equivalent meaning?
A.
B.
63.
B.
“…It droppeth as a gentle rain from heaven” is an example of this
figure of speech
A.
62.
Moral
What figure of speech is the following: “He was helpless as a child.”
A.
61.
Low profile
Archimedes shouted “Eureka!” What did we take this to mean?
A.
60.
B.
That hard work has it rewards appears to be the _______ of the story
A.
59.
Awkward looking
Simile
B.
Metaphor
“My head is bloody, but unbowed” is an example of which figure of
speech?
A.
Hyperbole
B.
Metaphor
7
GENERAL EDUCATION
67.
“Sturdy and strong, the Filipinos are like the molave” is ________
A.
68.
Metaphor
Simile
B.
Metaphor
Simile
B.
Metaphor
Simile
B.
Metaphor
Metaphor
B.
Hyperbole
Apostrophe
B.
Metonymy
October 10 is a “red letter day” for the Chinese. Classify the quoted
expression.
A.
76.
B.
What figure of speech is employed when the author states, “O souls
and spirits of the martyred brave, arise?”
A.
75.
Simile
“He is the black sheep in the family.” Which figure of speech is used?
A.
74.
Hyperbole
“The Lord is my shepherd” uses this figure of speech.
A.
73.
B.
What figure of speech is used in the line “I wondered lonely as a
cloud…”
A.
72.
Personification
News travels as fast as the wind. This statement is a/an:
A.
71.
Metaphor
“He was like a snake in the night.” What figure of speech is present?
A.
70.
B.
What figure of speech is: “A tree whose hungry mouth is pressed
against the earth’s sweet flowing breasts.”
A.
69.
Simile
Idiom
B.
Metaphor
“A man is known by the company he keeps.” This is an example of a
__________.
A.
Proverb
B.
Poem
8
GENERAL EDUCATION
77.
Shakespeare once said, “My honor is my life, both grow as one, take
honor from me and my life is gone.” What is the correct interpretation
for this?
A.
B.
78.
“The Lord is my Shepherd; I shall not want…” is an expression of one’s
_______.
A.
B.
79.
Autumn
They negotiated peacefully.
After paying ransom they were released.
Excellent
B.
Run-of-the-mill
Our commitments can develop us or they can destroy us, but either
way, they define us. Choose the line below that has the same meaning.
A.
B.
84.
B.
She wrote a “first-rate” report. What does it say about the report?
A.
83.
Spring
The hostages are free. They paid their way. What does this statement
tell us?
A.
B.
82.
Sorrow for those who oppose other’s opinion
Misery for those who talk ill of others
What season is it, with the line, “He ruffles every lily-pond? Where
blossoms kiss and part.”
A.
81.
Blind ignorance
Total submission to God
The line from the Koran, “Woe to every backbiter,” talks of ________.
A.
B.
80.
His life is determined by his honor
He values honor as much as his life
Our lives are shaped by what we are committed to
We must make full commitment to wordly goals
The Bible tells us, “There is a right time and a right way to do
everything.”
A.
B.
Plan well what you say and do.
Say and do things anytime.
9
GENERAL EDUCATION
85.
Thomas Carlyle said “The man without a purpose is like a ship without
a rudder-a waif…” It could be interpreted as:
A.
B.
86.
Shakespeare once said: But love is blind and lovers cannot see; the
pretty follies that they themselves commit. What do the underlined
words mean?
A.
87.
If you offer love, you will be loved in return.
Love is offered, not waiting for love in return.
Friendliness
B.
Forgiving
Nausea
B.
Stage fright
What role of the women is displayed by the lines in Luis Dato’s Spouse:
“She holds no joys beyond the day’s tomorrow, finds no world beyond
her love’s embrace, looks upon the form behind the furrow, her mind,
motion, time, and space?
A.
91.
Nonsense words
The Senator approached the podium with his spiel. His hands were
shaking and he was sweating tremendously. He experienced:
A.
90.
B.
Imprisoned for 27 years, Nelson Mandela realizes dream of a free and
non-racial South Africa by forgiving his oppressors and negotiating in
good faith for the peaceful transition to democracy. Nelson Mandela
demonstrated his trait of _________.
A.
89.
Careless acts
What does the expression “love begets love” mean?
A.
B.
88.
There should be a strong driving force in one’s life.
There should be sufficient energy in one’s life.
Work partner
B.
House wife
“I have always been financially dependent by continuing to teach
even when I got married. At times though when the cares of life
weighed heavily on me, I would think of my mother and her example
of making the most of what she had. She did her household chores
methodically, tutored us in our lessons and gave modest contributions
to worthy causes.” What adjective best describes the mother?
A.
Sacrificing
B.
Dutiful
10
GENERAL EDUCATION
92.
What became prophetically true in France when Edwin Markham saw
the French peasant as “The man with the Hoe”, a plundered slave
under the rule of kings and princesses?
A.
B.
93.
Select the most appropriate heading for the paragraph: Before he has
any actual knowledge of war, Stephen Crane wrote the American
Classic “The Red Badge of Courage”, which made him an overnight
success. He wrote “The Open Boat” as a result of shipwreck he
experienced on his way to Cuba to report a war in progress there.”
A.
B.
94.
Mercy is limited in extent
Mercy is spontaneous and freely given
“My concept of inner peace came from my mother’s daily activities
which I now recall with fondness and awe. She was a full-time
housewife wholly dependent on my father’s monthly salary. How she
made both ends meet, guided us in our studies and did small acts of
charity on the side was beyond me.” Based on the recount, the mother’s
financial resources were:
A.
96.
The Open Boat
Stephen’s Writings
In William Shakespeare’s “Merchant of Venice”, Portia, the judge, said,
“The quality of mercy is not strained; it droppeth as a gentle rain from
heaven upon the place beneath…It’s mightiest…and one is likened to
God when mercy seasons justice.” The main thought of the excerpt is
that
A.
B.
94.
French revolution
Napoleon’s imperial rule
Limited
B.
Enough
“I am a retired a public school teacher. As a teacher, I was branded as
a terror in school. The pupils dreaded the day they would enter my
class. Little did they know that behind my unpopular façade was a
heart full of compassion. But how did I learn this moniker? I did not
tolerate dirty pupils in my class. I wanted them to know that
cleanliness of body was good for their health. I inspected their teeth,
nails, footwear, handkerchiefs, clothes, ears, noses and hair.” Based
on the recount, the teacher values ______.
A.
Cleanliness
B.
Study
11
GENERAL EDUCATION
97.
Close relatives in an extended family are provided food and
accommodation and in turn help in the household activities making
the relationship __________.
A.
98.
B.
Geoffrey Chaucer
Macbeth
B.
Hamlet
Rome and Juliet
Anthony and Cleopatra
Grasping pleasure while you can
Creating your own world and beautify it
Anatole France
De Maupassant
What are the greatest lyric poems in the literature of the world?
A.
B.
105.
Shakespeare
Who was the foremost French short story writer?
A.
B.
104.
Despair
The Rubaiyat has the theme:
A.
B.
103.
B.
Which play by William Shakespeare features to ill-starred lovers who
come from warring families?
A.
B.
102.
Hope
“To be or not to be” is the beginning of the soliloquy of _________.
A.
101.
Friendly
Who has always been called the Morning Star of English literature?
A.
100.
B.
Though nothing can bring back the hour of splendor in the grass, of
glory in the flower, we will grieve not; rather find strength in what
remains behind. The passage expresses
A.
99.
Reciprocal
The Psalms of Praises
The Psalms of King David
The pen name of Samuel Clemens is _________.
A.
Mark Twain
B.
George Elliot
12
GENERAL EDUCATION
106.
Filipino migrant writer whose fiction stories reflect the Filipino’s
concept of American culture?
A.
B.
107.
This Filipino writer in English used Hispanic-Filipino culture and
traditions in his fiction works.
A.
108.
Three lines totaling 17 syllables with nature as topic
Four lines that rhyme with love as topic
Epistolary
B.
Episodic
For information and ideas
For enjoyment
In the speech progress, which is concerned with amplifying and
enriching the voice, using human amplifiers such as the nose,
windpipe and chest?
A.
113.
Moro-moro
Comedia de Lara y Espana
Among the kinds of listening, which is the type that most students do
in the classroom?
A.
B.
112.
Jose Garcia Villa
If a story is made out of an exchange of letters, it will be called ______
literature.
A.
111.
B.
One famous Japanese poem is known as haiku. It consists of
A.
B.
110.
Nick Joaquin
What is a dramatic presentation that originated from the traditional
armed encounter between the Christians and Muslim Filipinos?
A.
B.
109.
Bienvenido Santos
Ambeth Ocampo
Resonation
B.
Phonation
Of the seven continents comprising a continuous land mass
surrounded by big bodies of water, the biggest (30.1 percent of the
earth) is ___________.
A.
Africa
B.
Asia
13
GENERAL EDUCATION
114.
Baghdad is to Iraq and ____________ is to Syria.
A.
115.
Damascus
Helen of Troy
Princess of the Nile
Where did the ancient civilization of China exist?
A.
117.
B.
Hers is … “the face that launched a thousand ship”
A.
B.
116.
Jordan
Nile River
B.
Yellow River
Analects which are short and witty sayings that treat moral values and
good human relation, are attributed to this Chinese writer:
A.
Confucius
B.
Lao-Tzu
118.
Indian sacred hymns are enshrined in this compendium
A.
Rig Veda
119.
This person is the world’s first mythical geographer, and he was
recognized due to his vivid descriptions of lands and people
encountered by his hero Ulysses.
A.
120.
Homer
Mediterranean
B.
African
The Philippines lies in the ________, an area where volcanoes are
active.
A.
122.
B.
Mahabharata
Egyptian literature is identified as ___________ literature.
A.
121.
Virgil
B.
Wheel of fire
B.
Ring of fire
Before migrants crossed the seas from the southern Philippines, there
were already aboriginal settlers in the islands. Who were these?
A.
Negritos
B.
Malayans
14
GENERAL EDUCATION
123.
What is considered the earliest form of writing in the Philippines?
A.
124.
B.
Rajah Baguinda
Proclamation 1081
Kautusang Tagapagpaganap blg. 25 S. 1974
Union Obrero Democratica
Union Trabajadores de Filipinos
Philippine Independent Church
United Church of the Philippines
San Agustin Church
Manila Cathedral
This person served as the brains behind the “arena theater”.
A.
131.
Mukdum
What building was the only one left intact after the destruction of
Intramuros during the Battle of Manila?
A.
B.
130.
Manila Bay
This religious institution is the only living remnant of the Philippine
Revolution of 1896?
A.
B.
129.
B.
In July 1901, Isabelo delos Reyes founded the first labour union in the
country. What was its name?
A.
B.
128.
Rice terraces
The late president Ferdinand Marcos placed the Philippines under
Martial Law through which of the following laws?
A.
B.
127.
Alibata
Who first introduced the Islamic religion to the Philippines?
A.
126.
B.
What is one of the man-made wonder of the Philippines?
A.
125.
Abakada
Montano
B.
Avellana
She wrote the 1st Filipino modern English language short story, Dead
Star, published in the Philippine Herald in 1925.
A.
B.
Paz Marquez Benitez
Ophelia Dimalanta
15
GENERAL EDUCATION
132.
Which among the following pertains to the passionate Filipino dance
that makes use of a fan or handkerchief to illustrate a couple in
romance?
A.
133.
B.
Cayabyab
Nick Joaquin
Jose Garcia Villa
Jose dela Cruz
Juan Matapang Cruz
Trinidad
B.
Cartagena
Bandala
B.
Polo
Through the Galleon Trade, the Philippines had extended contacts
with ___________.
A.
140.
San Pedro
What was the name of forced labor imposed during the Spanish
regime?
A.
139.
Liza Macuja
The following were among the five ships involved in Ferdinand
Magellan’s voyage, except:
A.
138.
B.
Who was the literary figure known as “Huseng Sisiw”?
A.
B.
137.
Lea Salonga
Who is Quijano de Martin in Philippine Literature?
A.
B.
136.
Carinosa
Angono, Rizal boasts a famous composer who became a National
Artist. Who is this person?
A.
135.
B.
Famous ballerina who brought ballet to children of various economic
levels?
A.
134.
El Bimbo
Mexico
B.
Spice Islands
What economic policy in 16 th century Europe influenced Spain’s
expansion is policy to discover new lands?
A.
Mercantilism
B.
Colonialism
16
GENERAL EDUCATION
141.
1565, Legaspi concluded a blood compact with the chief of Bohol.
Who is referred to?
A.
142.
Franciscans
Father Pedro Pelaez
Father Gregorio Aglipay
Use of Spanish surname by Filipinos
Establishment of the Tobacco Monopoly
Paying the bandala
Paying the falla (exemption fee)
Which Spanish policy provided the resettlement of Filipino
communities to form town centers of cabeceras?
A.
148.
B.
During the Hispanic era, native and Chinese male mestizos 16-60
years old are obligated to do forced labor for forty days. How can
exemption be made?
A.
B.
147.
Augustinians
Governor-General Narciso Claveria was responsible for the
____________.
A.
B.
146.
The Philippines was ceded to the US by the Treaty of Paris
Guerilla warfare against the US was initiated
The Spanish mestizo priest was the pioneering leader of the native
secular clergy in the Secularization Movement of 1861.
A.
B.
145.
Sikatuna
Which religious missionaries first arrived in the Philippines?
A.
144.
B.
Which of the following was the first to happen?
A.
B.
143.
In Lakandula
Reduccion
B.
Bandala
The last Spanish Governor-General of the Philippines
A.
B.
Basilio Agustin
Diego de los Rios
17
GENERAL EDUCATION
149.
During the Spanish era, who was the revolutionary leader who waged
a long war against the government because it did not allow proper
burial for his brother?
A.
B.
150.
Even after General Malvar’s surrender, there was a revolutionary leader
who refused to surrender to the Americans. Instead, he declared
himself President and Commander-in-chief of the supreme
Government of the Tagalog Archipelago. Who was this person?
A.
B.
151.
Complace
B.
Frailocracia
He became the leader of the Magdalo faction.
A.
B.
155.
Malabon Band
San Francisco del Monte Band
Marcelo H. del Pilar condemned the hidden control and domination
by Spanish religious priests over the colonial government using this
term.
A.
154.
Andres Bonifacio
Jose Rizal
During the June 12, 1898 declaration of Philippine Independence, a
band played the Marcha Nacional Filipino. What band was this?
A.
B.
153.
Macario Sakay
Artemio Ricarte
Gregoria de Jesus saw her husband ______ charged for treason by
fellow Filipinos who have formed the Philippine revolutionary force
to fight Spain.
A.
B.
152.
Macario Sakay
Francisco Dagohoy
Mariano Alvarez
Baldomero Aguinaldo
Who was the founder and editor of the newspaper “La
Independencia”?
A.
B.
Antonio Luna
Graciano Lopez Jaena
18
GENERAL EDUCATION
156.
Who was the orator of the Reform Movement and the first editor of La
Solidaridad?
A.
B.
157.
What law passed on August 1909 by the U.S. Congress established a
partial free trade in the Philippines?
A.
B.
158.
B.
Jones Law
Preamble of Jones Law
Preamble of the Commonwealth Government
Who was the American president who proclaimed the Benevolent
Assimilation policy during the American colonial years of the
Philippines?
A.
B.
162.
Cooper Act
What contain the concrete promise of the Americans to Filipinos
independence “as soon as stable government can be established”?
A.
B.
161.
Payne-Aldrich Act
Underwood-Simmons Act
Which law enacted by the U.S. Congress in 1916 established a bicameral
legislature in the Philippines with the senator (upper house) and
House of Representative (lower house) to be composed of elected
Filipinos?
A.
160.
Payne-Aldrich Act
Underwood-Simmons Act
Which law set a full-tree trade policy abolishing the quota limitations
on Philippine exports to the United States?
A.
B.
159.
Marcelo del Pilar
Graciano Lopez Jaena
William Mckinley
Franklin Roosevelt
Who was among the last Filipino generals who fought the Americans
and established the so-called “Tagalog Republic?”
A.
B.
Macario Sakay
Miguel Malvar
19
GENERAL EDUCATION
163.
In Philippine history, who was known as the “The Great Dissenter?”
A.
164.
Ilocanos
B.
Pampangos
Salvaging
B.
Euthanasia
How many days are needed after which an enrolled bill becomes a
law?
A.
170.
Pedro Bucaneg
Pedro Paterno
One instance of taking away the life of another person without due
process is _______.
A.
169.
Jovito Salonga
Aquilino Pimentel
Where did the folk song “Atin Cu Pong Singsing” originate?
A.
168.
Claro M. Recto
Cayetano Arellano
Who is considered as the father of Iloco Literature?
A.
B.
167.
Claro M. Recto
He is considered as the “Father of the Local Government Code”.
A.
B.
166.
B.
Who among the following Filipino statesmen was the most vocal to
speak against the country’s foreign policy of close association with
Americans?
A.
B.
165.
Manuel Roxas
90 days
B.
30 days
Which policy of the state provides preferential attention to the welfare
of the less fortunate members of Philippine society?
A.
Distributive justice
B.
Social justice
20
GENERAL EDUCATION
171.
Participation in governance, including the right to vote and seek public
office is secured within the citizenry’s _____________.
A.
B.
172.
Which best describes the division of the Legislature in to the Senate
and the House of Representatives?
A.
B.
173.
Check and balance
Impeachment
Determining the salary of the president and vice president
Declaring an act of the president unconstitutional
The Philippine Constitution
The Bill of Rights
Which condition contradicts the social justice mandate in the 1987
Constitution?
A.
B.
178.
Administrative
Which is the fundamental law of the Philippines?
A.
B.
177.
B.
Which of the following is a way for the judiciary to check on the
executive branch of government?
A.
B.
176.
Legislative
If this principle is applied well, no branch of government will be too
powerful or abusive.
A.
B.
175.
Bipartisanship
Bicameralism
Which department has the authority to make laws and to alter them
when needed?
A.
174.
Political rights
Right of suffrage
Creation of economic opportunities for all
Sense of dependency among citizens
Which refers to the act of the President to stay the execution of a
convict?
A.
Pardon
B.
Reprieve
21
GENERAL EDUCATION
179.
Who has the power to declare the existence of a state of war?
A.
180.
Malicious mischief
Heinous
Suffrage
B.
Electoral right
Res ipsa loquitor
Habeas corpus
Community tax
B.
Income tax
Which among the following represents the political process involved
in amending or revising the Philippine constitution to adapt to the
present Philippine situation?
A.
B.
186.
Electoral Tribunal
The tax required to be paid annually by all adult citizens of the
Philippines is the ____________.
A.
185.
B.
Any individual has the right to question why he is being arrested, and
to summon his accuses to court so that due process may be performed.
This right is embodied in which of the following?
A.
B.
184.
COMELEC
All Filipino citizens have the right to vote and to be voted upon as a
government official. What is this constitutional right called?
A.
183.
President
How is the crime of rape classified?
A.
B.
182.
B.
A losing senatorial candidate may file a protest against the winner.
What body will assume jurisdiction over the case?
A.
181.
Congress
Constitutional convention
Charter change
If the social system is based on meritocracy, which is a possible effect?
A.
B.
Rule by wealthy and powerful
Leadership by the people of talent
22
GENERAL EDUCATION
187.
In the decade of the 70s, one clamor of the activists who staged street
demonstration on the streets was “Down with the oligarchs!” What
did they accuse government of as suggested by the underlined word?
Government was:
A.
B.
188.
With the Batasang Pambansa performing legislative and executive
powers in the Marcos regime, which form of government was
implemented?
A.
189.
B.
Colonialism
Monarchy
B.
Oligarchy
Barangay
B.
Sitio
Division of labor
Separation of powers
The right invoked in the “writ of habeas data.” Is _________
A.
B.
194.
Democracy
The Philippine government is divided into three branches: executive,
legislative and judiciary. Which among the following doctrines best
describes the model of governance in the Philippines?
A.
B.
193.
Parliamentary
Which of the following represents the smallest subunit of government
in the Philippines at present?
A.
192.
B.
In which form of government does power or authority reside in a few
persons who govern for their own interest?
A.
191.
Presidential
To which type of political system do we belong?
A.
190.
A rule of the few rich
Elitist
Right to search for information
Right to privacy of information
The fundamental right invoked by filing the writ of amparo is
____________.
A.
B.
Right to due process
Right to life, liberty, and security
23
GENERAL EDUCATION
195.
Which concept best showcases social and environmental justice
interconnection?
A.
B.
196.
How do you call the tax imposed on all employed and practicing
professionals?
A.
197.
B.
Community tax
Clean Air Act
Environmental Security Act
Based on the poem, “Sa Aking Mga Kababata” written by Jose Rizal as
a young poet, what was he advocating?
A.
B.
199.
Income tax
Which of the environmental law requires industries to install antipollution devices and bans the use of incinerators?
A.
B.
198.
Industrialized countries’ toxic disposed to poorer countries
Desertification of verdant regions
The use of both the native tongue and multilingual
languages
The use of one’s native tongue (mother tongue)
In his “La Indolencia del Filipino,” Rizal’s thinking was the rich natural
resources of the Philippines and the favourable climate were not a
blessing after all for the Filipino. Which explains this?
The rich natural resources and the favourable climate of the country
_________.
A.
B.
200.
Which among the following is the main theme of the El Filibusterismo?
A.
B.
201.
Made the Filipinos compere against one another
Encouraged the “get-by” mentality
Curing the social cancer
Ideal means of achieving social reform
What was the title of Rizal’s work considered to be his crowning glory
as a young poet?
A.
B.
Mi Ultimo Adios
A La Juventad Filipina
24
GENERAL EDUCATION
202.
What is the art and science that deals with the morality of human
acts?
A.
203.
B.
St. John
St. John
B.
St. Thomas Aquinas
Psychology
B.
Ethics
If principles and theories of human behavior were to applied to
teaching and learning, the field will be called
A.
B.
209.
St. Augustine
This field deals with the study of how human beings behave.
A.
208.
Erroneous data
Voluntary participation of respondents
Reason must be used in understanding the existence of God. Who
advocated this philosophy?
A.
207.
Abuses against Filipino women
Abuses of friars
Whose view gives prominence to faith in understanding the existence
of God?
A.
206.
Logic
Ethical conduct governs social research. Which among the following
are not related to ethics/morality in research?
A.
B.
205.
B.
In Rizal’s time which among the following was pressing issues in
Philippines society that were presented in Noli Me Tangere?
A.
B.
204.
Ethics
Educational philosophy
Educational psychology
The father of modern psychology
A.
B.
Sigmund Freud
Wilhelm Wundt
25
GENERAL EDUCATION
210.
Which of the following is considered as the lowest form of learning?
A.
211.
B.
Sleep
Learn best when given ample opportunity for autonomous
discovery
Children can be taught concepts in similar ways that adults
are taught as long as the materials is meaningful
The mind is most important when analyzing behavior
We act based on rewards and punishments received
Concerned with goals and beyond themselves
Feels superior over others
Which of the following is not true of mentally retarded children?
A.
B.
217.
B.
Which characterizes psychologically healthy people?
A.
B.
216.
Sedation
A behavioural psychologist would probably say that:
A.
B.
215.
It is verbal ability and abstract reasoning
It consists of multiple intelligences
What is Ausubel’s belief on the learning of the children?
A.
214.
Responding
Of the following, which is an example of natural altered state of
awareness?
A.
213.
B.
Which statement on human intelligence is correct?
A.
B.
212.
Perceiving
Grasps things easily
Short attention span
If a person claims he has a strong sense of self-efficacy, which is not
reflective of him/her?
A.
B.
View challenging problems are tasked to be mastered
Avoid challenging tasks
26
GENERAL EDUCATION
218.
Which statement is not true of human growth and development?
A.
B.
219.
The tendency to imitate elders is very strong among children. Teachers
should therefore be very good ______
A.
220.
Physiological
B.
Esteem
Evolution theory
Biological determinism
Security
B.
Wealth
Which among the following represents a detrimental aspect of
Philippine culture and society?
A.
B.
225.
Social differentiation
Gender
Which human need is considered basic?
A.
224.
Disciplinarians
Which idea contradicts the concept of free will?
A.
B.
223.
B.
Which need is highlighted by the statement “Children cannot learn
with empty stomach”?
A.
222.
Role models
Which term refers to the social aspects of sex or to socially defined
roles and expectations that are associated with sex?
A.
B.
221.
Individual undergoes similar stages of development
The rate of development is the same in everyone
Palabra de honor
Ningas cogon
Material culture refers to the tangible and concrete objects produced
by man. Which are examples of material culture?
A.
B.
Sinulog celebrations
Stone walls of Tasadays
27
GENERAL EDUCATION
226.
What is the term for the unpleasant sensation of frustration when a
traditional bound Filipino goes to the U.S. and observes the open
display of love and emotions?
A.
B.
227.
When teachers brand as “pilosopo” students who ask questions,
they communicate the negative sociological principle that
A.
B.
228.
People might worship images themselves
Signs and symbols display hidden mysteries
Due to close family ties, Filipino families are generally
A.
233.
Everyone is a potential artist with talents of his or her own
Art means the beautiful in human creativity
Art is the handmaid of religion. Why do Jews and Muslims allow
signs and symbols and not human beings in religious art?
A.
B.
232.
Goes against the tenets of the Catholic church
Only suitable for females with regular periods
What is the bet reason for holism in art education?
A.
B.
231.
The same as culture or nation
Organized interaction of people sharing land and culture
The primary biological limitation of natural family planning is that it
is:
A.
B.
230.
Asking questions in class is a sign of inattentiveness
Passive and conformity are worth perpetuating
Which of the following best describes the concept of society?
A.
B.
229.
Culture shock
Culture phobia
Nuclear
B.
Extended
If the family is matriarchal, who will the leader be?
A.
Mother
B.
Grandmother
28
GENERAL EDUCATION
234.
In what sense is the Filipino likened to a bamboo?
A.
235.
B.
Creativity
B.
Adaptability
Resignation, which leads to doing nothing to improve one’s
condition
Total surrender to God in times of helplessness is best
Christian
B.
Muslim
Which of the following types of societies came first during societal
evolution?
A.
241.
Bayanihan spirit
Joy and humor
Then Philippines is an example of a predominantly _________ country
in the world.
A.
240.
Ability to survive
The Filipinos are deeply religious; however, sometimes this
religiosity instills the negative attitude of:
A.
239.
B.
Out of used illustration boards, students came up with cute and
functional bags for school children. Which Filipino trait is exhibited?
A.
238.
Self-reliance
On which Filipino trait does Gawad Kalinga build on?
A.
B.
237.
He is sturdy
The Filipino’s indomitable spirit is shown in his _____.
A.
236.
He is flexible B.
Horticultural
B.
Industrial
In a sociological sense, earning a 1.0 Grade Weighted Average (GWA)
makes you a deviant because:
A.
B.
You could only have gotten that CGWA by cheating
A GWA of 10 is not the norm
29
GENERAL EDUCATION
242.
What is the underlying theory of the belief that the DepEd and other
stakeholders should exert deliberate efforts to construct a satisfying
culture for education?
A.
B.
243.
Of the following remarks from workers, which deserve a higher wage
owing to effective speech what increases work efficiency?
A.
B.
244.
A high difference threshold
A low difference threshold
Among the developing Asian nations, which of the following is widely
promoted to be the better solution to poverty and unemployment?
A.
B.
248.
High level of control and a low level of warmth
High level of both control and warmth
An individual who can find minute differences between small objects
possesses which of the following?
A.
B.
247.
White collar mania
Blue collar mania
Which among the following are qualities of an authoritarian parent?
A.
B.
246.
I have strong hands, willingness and honesty in
work
I like people and listen to respond their opinions and needs
What problem can result owing to bias among parents and the youth
towards manual or technical occupations, e.g. Masons, mechanics,
plumbers, etc?
A.
B.
245.
Cultural Revitalization Theory
Anarchistic Theory
Urbanization
Industrialization
The method of classical conditioning begins with:
A.
B.
The unconditioned stimulus and response
The conditioned stimulus and response
30
GENERAL EDUCATION
249.
What does “capital” in economics refer to?
A.
B.
250.
What results when the government spends more than what it collects
in the form of taxes?
A.
B.
251.
Credit
Liberalization
Globalization
Tax
B.
Toll
Which term refers to duties payable on goods, whether imported or
exported?
A.
256.
B.
What do we call the sum of money collected for our use of a road,
bridge and highway?
A.
255.
Service
Which term refers to the measures undertaken by the government
which would remove anything that hinders the entry of foreign
products, services and capital between countries?
A.
B.
254.
Promote development
Raise revenues
What is the type of cooperative which promoted thrift among
members and creates funds in order to be able to grant loans?
A.
253.
Fiscal overspending
Fiscal deficit
One of the major functions of taxes is to finance real government
expenditures. This function can simply be stated as to:
A.
B.
252.
Investment and loss computed
Money/machines invested to transact business
Subsidiary
B.
Tariff
When on controls the supply/production of goods, this implies
A.
Inflation
B.
Monopoly
31
GENERAL EDUCATION
257.
To stimulate the nation’s economy and increase employment, former
President Diosdado Macapagal:
A.
B.
258.
Which of the following best described the goal of agrarian reform?
A.
B.
259.
Local Area Network
Modem
B.
Network
Downloading a text file from a government website
Installing software from a disk created by a friend
Like the typewriter, the computer has a ______.
A.
264.
B.
When is it most important to scan a computer’s drives for viruses?
Immediately after ______.
A.
B.
263.
Internet
Which enables the computer to communicate with other computers
over the telephone?
A.
262.
Data compression
Memory management
Which one links the computers to base computer making it possible
to share software materials?
A.
261.
Abolish share tenancy in favor of less tenancy
Distribute all arable lands to the landless
Which task does an operating system for a computer perform?
A.
B.
260.
Abolished government repressive controls
Standardized the salaries of government employees
Screen
B.
Keyboard
Which refers to a single phrase or word that tells the computer to do
something with a program or file?
A.
B.
Command
Computer program
32
GENERAL EDUCATION
265.
A secret word that must be entered into the computer before a person
is allowed to get or change information is called ________:
A.
266.
B.
Multimedia
Ctrl + B
B.
Ctrl + V
Tiling
B.
Tagging
Ctrl + D
B.
Ctrl + O
RAM
B.
CPU
The acronym HTML means Hyper Text Mark-Up
A.
273.
Publisher
Which is the brain of the computer?
A.
272.
Word processing
Which keyboard information is used to open a document in Windows
operating systems?
A.
271.
B.
______means the graphics will be displayed more than once.
A.
270.
Publisher
What symbol is used to make the text bold?
A.
269.
Input
Which application program provides users with a means to organize
and present information through the use of text, numbers, graphs,
sounds and visual images?
A.
268.
B.
In writing a letter, which productivity tool is used?
A.
267.
Password
Language
B.
Label
Three-dimensional image reproduced from a pattern of interference
is called
A.
Hologram
B.
Network
33
GENERAL EDUCATION
274.
Activities connected by a computer system are described as
A.
275.
B.
Bar graph
I-pad
B.
Facebook
Multimedia
B.
Spreadsheet
Software
B.
Terminal
Internet
Information technology
In the phrase, “six times a number increased by seven raised to the
fifth power, the exponent is ______.
A.
282.
Line graphs
The information highway is called ________.
A.
B.
281.
Bar graph
What refers to a computer program?
A.
280.
B.
Which program application provides users with a means to organize
and present information through the use of text, numbers, graphs,
sounds, and visual images?
A.
279.
Line graph
A social network services available through the computer is ______.
A.
278.
Online
What illustrates a particular data series through rectangles?
A.
277.
B.
Which among these types of graphs best illustrates the progress in
academic grades over four quarters?
A.
276.
Network
5
B.
7
The island of Luzon is estimated to be 100, 000 square kilometers. In
exponential from, it can be expressed as ________.
A.
1 x 106
B.
105
34
GENERAL EDUCATION
283.
How many prime numbers are there between 1 and 100?
A.
284.
12
B.
24
35
B.
70
120
B.
360
Greatest common factor
Prime factor
1
B.
2
0.09
B.
0.9
What percent if 75 is 15?
A.
293.
7, 2, 2, 2
Among the given decimals, which is equivalent to 9%
A.
292.
B.
The greatest common factor of 22, 15, 7 is
A.
291.
7, 4, 2
The largest common factor of two or more numbers is called?
A.
B.
290.
2x2x2x3x5
What are the least common multiple of 12 and 60?
A.
289.
B.
What is the LCM of 5, 2, and 7?
A.
288.
2x3x4x5
The least common multiple of 2, 3, and 4 is _______.
A.
287.
24
What are the prime factors of 56?
A.
286.
B.
What are the prime factors of 120?
A.
285.
25
20%
B.
30%
Total amount after adding 8% interest for 3 months of P 6, 000?
A.
P 6, 120
B.
P 10, 500
35
GENERAL EDUCATION
294.
Iah left her house at 2 PM travelling at a constant speed. At 4 PM, her
brother Prince drove at 70 kph to catch up to her. If Mia was overtaken
at 9 PM, at what speed was she travelling?
A.
B.
295.
The probability of getting a 2 after rolling a fair die is
A.
296.
B.
1/3
1/3
B.
2/5
120
B.
100
8
B.
14
In a university, the ratio of female professors to the male professors
is 8:5. If there are 288 female professors, how many are male
professors?
A.
301.
1/2
A recipe calls for 2 cups of milk for every 7 cups of flour. A chef will
use 28 cups of flour, how many cups of milk must he have?
A.
300.
½
In how many ways can 5 girls be seated in a row of 5 seats?
A.
299.
B.
A ball is drawn at random from a box containing 6 red balls, 4 white
balls, and 5 blue balls. Find the probability that is it is blue.
A.
298.
1/6
If a die is rolled, what is the probability of getting a number divisible
by 2?
A.
297.
40 kilometers per hour
50 kilometers per hour
180
B.
120
How many seconds are there in a 24-hour day?
A.
86, 400
B.
84, 600
36
GENERAL EDUCATION
302.
What number must be subtracted from both numerator and
denominator of the fraction 11/23 to give a fraction whose values is 2/
5?
A.
303.
3
40,41,42
B.
39,40,41
Which of the following is a product of 13 and an integer?
A.
305.
B.
The sum of three consecutive integers is 123. What are the integers?
A.
304.
4
1326
B.
1323
Simplify 6 – (3 – (4) + 11 + 8)
A.
20
B.
-20
306.
Simplify 5 – (2 – (-4)+ 11 – 8)
307.
A.
4
B.
-4
Simplify: x – 2y (x – 8y) – (-6xy + 7x)
308.
A.
-6x + 3xy + 24y2
B.
Simplify: (8x – 24) / (2x2 – x – 15)
A.
309.
4 / (x – 13)
3a + 14b
B.
-3a + 14b
If 50% of x is 20, what is 20% of x?
A.
311.
B.
Subtract 5a-2b from the sum of 7a+5b and a+b
A.
310.
8 / (2x + 5)
6x – 3xy – 24y2
16
B.
8
The mean of an x and negative five is ten. What is the value of x?
A.
25
B.
20
37
GENERAL EDUCATION
312.
Janus took 6 tests in Art. She got an average of 76% on quizzes 1 and 2
while she got an average of 85% on quizzes 3 to 6. What is her average
score for the six tests?
A.
313.
B.
83
15.5
B.
14
Median
B.
Mean
Bimodal
B.
Unimodal
Perimeter
B.
Area
B.
Supplementary
All right angles are
A.
320.
82
The sum of the sides of a polygon is the ______.
A.
319.
15
Given the test scores 10, 12, 14, 10, 12, 11, 10, 11, 12, 13, 10, 12, 12, 11,
10, the distribution is
A.
318.
B.
The following measures are affected by outliers, except
A.
317.
14
In an English test, eight students obtained the following scores: 12,
10, 13, 11, 15, 20, 19, 17. What is the median score?
A.
316.
82.5%
The scores of five students in an English exam are as follows: 80, 75,
60, 95, and 100. What is the average score?
A.
315.
B.
The following are Mathematics test scores: 10, 15, 12, 18, 16, 24, 12, 19,
14. What is the median score?
A.
314.
82%
Equal
The altitudes of the base of a triangle are 24 meters, and 5 meters
respectively. What is its area?
A.
B.
60 square meters
50 square meters
38
GENERAL EDUCATION
321.
Kalian nagsimula ang pagkakaraoon ng modernisasyon ng wikang
pambansa?
A.
322.
Pag-abangan
Kung di
B.
Kungdi
Humango
B.
Umahon
Magyari
B.
Mayari
Makita
B.
Mahanap
Nang
B.
Habang
Nakapandidiri ang asong kalye na _____________.
A.
330.
B.
Pahalagahan ang pangaral ______________ hindi malihis ng lands.
Anong pangatnig ang angkop sa pahayag na ito?
A.
329.
Abangan
Limang oras na pero hindi ko pa rin _____ ang nawawalang aklat.
A.
328.
Kyu
Kinakailangang _______ ang damit sa Huwebes.
A.
327.
B.
______ ka na sa ilog. Nanginginig ka na.
A.
326.
Kuyu
Gagawin mo lang yan _____ mo ako mahal.
A.
325.
1974
Hanapin mo ako sa _____ ng mga sasakyan.
A.
324.
B.
Ang katumbas ng igkas ng titik Q sa kasalukuyan ay
A.
323.
1987
Madumi
B.
Dumumi
Anong salita ang nagsisilbing salitang ugat ng PINAGLABANAN?
A.
Laban
B.
Labanan
39
GENERAL EDUCATION
331.
Alin sa mga sumusunod ang pangungusap na may paksa?
A.
B.
332.
Huwag makisama kay Zoilo dahil buwaya siya. Ang salitang buwaya ay
tumutukoy sa kahulugang
A.
333.
Paninsay
Gitling
B.
Panaklong
Ellipsis
B.
Sintesis
Asimilasyon
B.
Metatesis
Jornalistik
B.
Malikhain
Alin sa mga sumusunod ang nararapat sa komunikasyon na pasulat?
A.
B.
339.
B.
Uri ng pagsusulat na ang pokus ay ang imahinasyon ng manunulat upang
pukawin ang damdamin.
A.
338.
Pamukod
Uri ng pagbabagong morpoponemiko na gumagamit ng pagpapapalit
ng posisyon ng ponema sa salita.
A.
337.
Konotasyon
Ano ang tawag sa tatlong magkakasunod na tuldok na ginagamit upang
ipabatid na may bahaging hindi sinipi mula sa talata?
A.
336.
B.
Bantas na ginagamit sa pagitan ng panlaping ika at tambilang
A.
335.
Denotasyon
Uri ng pangatnig na ginagamit sa pagpili, pagbubukod at pagtatangi.
A.
334.
Nagbabasa sila sa aklatan.
Kay ganda ng paglubog ng araw.
Lakas ng boses
Maayos na pagpapalugit
Ano ang kalabang mortal ng pakiking?
A.
Talinghaga
B.
Ingay
40
GENERAL EDUCATION
340.
Pahayag na pasaklaw na nabubuo sa pamamagitan ng personal na
panlasa o pagpili.
A.
B.
341.
Dulog pampanitikan na nagbibigay diing sariling panlasag bumabasa.
Kilala rin ito bilang reader-response theory.
A.
B.
342.
Pasibo
B.
Kombatib
Muling basa
B.
Masusis
Mahirap unawain
Maingat
Isang uri ng pamamatnubay kung saan ang reporter ay lumilihis sa
pamatnubay; lumilikha ito ng sariling paraan sa mga gawaing pagulat.
A.
B.
347.
Pagsasalita
Kung ang pangungusap ay, “Bilang at sukat kung mangusap ang dalaga”,
paano mailalarawan ang dalaga?
A.
B.
346.
B.
Paraan ng pagbasa na ginagamit kung ang akda ay mahirap unawain.
A.
345.
Pakikinig
Nakikipagaway ka sa speaker. Ito ay pakikinig na
A.
344.
Antropolohiya
Impresyonista
Proseso ng paghahatid ng saloobin, opinion, karunungan sa
pamamagitan ng makabuluhang tunog.
A.
343.
Subjective generalization
Analytical generalization
Kombensyunal
Di-kombensyunal
Ibigay ang angkop na damdaming Ito ang dinadaanan upang maipaabot
ng tagapagsalita ang kanyang mensahe
A.
Tsanel
B.
Fidbak
41
GENERAL EDUCATION
348.
Ang pag-aaral ay nakatuon sa motibasyon ng mga mag-aaral sa
paggamit ng kompyuter sa paggawa ng mga sulatin. Natuklasan sa
pag-aaral na ito na ang ganitong pahayag ay ilalagay sa _______.
A.
349.
Bale-wala
B.
Malapit na maubos
Pagkatakot
B.
Pagkagalit
Trabaho ng trabaho
Hanap nang hanap
Patas na pamamahayag
Makatarungang pakikitungo
“You can count on me,” Ang pinakamalapit na salin nito ay _________.
A.
B.
355.
Kaswal
Ang pahayagan ay hindi dapat maglathala ng anumang uri ng
pagbibintang na makasisira sa reputasyon nang di muna nagbibigay
ng pagkakataon sa nasasakdal na marinig ang kanyang panig. Ito ay
_________.
A.
B.
354.
B.
Sa taas ng mga bilihin ngayon kahit kahig ka nang kahig ay wala pa
ring maipon. Ano ang ibig sabihin?
A.
B.
353.
Scanning
Ano ang damdaming napapaloob sa “Bakit gabi na’y ‘di pa siay
dumarating?”
A.
352.
Paradigm
Ang kahulugan ng: My bank account is in the read.
A.
351.
B.
Kung ikaw ay nagnanais lamang magpalipas ng oras, anong klaseng
pagbasa ang nababagay sa iyo?
A.
350.
Abstrak
Maaasahan mo ako
Bilangin mo ako
“Malalim ang bulsa,” ng kanyang Nanay. Ang ibig sabihin nito ay
__________.
A.
Walang pera
B.
Kuripot
42
GENERAL EDUCATION
356.
Siya ay may kutsarang pilak ng ipinanganak. Ito ay nangangahulugang
_________.
A.
357.
Sinisinta
B.
Napakasaya
Pagtutulad
B.
Pagwawangis
Alin dito ang pinakawastong salin sa pangungusap na: “I am sure he
didn’t say that.”
A.
B.
363.
Magsinungaling
Magpaikot-ikot
Anong uri ng tayutay ang pahayag na ito? “Ang kabutihan mo sa buhay
ang magiging hakbang sa pag-unlad.”
A.
362.
Ang naglalakad nang mabilis ay hindi nakakapag-isip.
Ang nagmamadali ay madalas magkamali.
“Mahal kita, mahal kita hindi ‘to bola/ Ngumit ka man lang sana ako’t
nasa langit na.” Ang salitang pampanitikan na ginamit sa linya ng kanta
ay nangangahulugang ________.
A.
361.
Magising sa katotohanan
Idilat ang mga mata
Mahusay “maglubid ng buhangin” ang taong gipit. Ano ang ibig sabihin?
A.
B.
360.
Mayaman
“Ang lumalakad ng mabilis, kung matinik ay malalim.” Ano ang ibig
sabihin ng paalaalang ito?
A.
B.
359.
B.
“Panahon na upang magdilat ng mata at makisangkot sa mga usapin.”
Ito’y nagpapahiwatig na _________.
A.
B.
358.
Masalita
Natitiyak kong hindi niya sinabi iyon.
Ako ay tiayk na hindi niya sinabi iyon.
Ang salin sa blangko para sa blank ay halimbawa ng pagtutumbas na
_______.
A.
B.
Panghiram sa Espanyol at pagbaybay sa Filipino
Paggamit ng leksikong Filipino
43
GENERAL EDUCATION
364.
“Pinutol mo/ dagkung kahoy/ dahil ditto/ gumulong ang mga bato/
ania na, ania na, ania na…” Ang linya ng awit ay nagpapatunay ng _____.
A.
B.
365.
“Heto na, heto na, heto na, /wahh! Doo bidoo bidoo, bidoo, bidoo.”
Alin ang nabuong salita o tunog sa linya nabuo ayon sa teoryang poohpooh?
A.
366.
Pananakop
B.
Heograpiya
Saligang batas
Batas pambansa
Kaligtasan
B.
Salvasyon
Tapos na ang klase kapag tumunog na ang _______.
A.
371.
Panregulatori
Pang-instrumental
Ang paniniwala sa Diyos ay susi upang matamo natin ang _______.
A.
370.
Doo bidoo
Pinag-aaralang mabuti ng bawa’t abogado ang _____ ng 1987.
A.
B.
369.
B.
Pen pen de sarapen/ de cuchillo de almasen/ haw haw de carabao
batuten. Pinatutunayan ng linya ang paglaganap ng wika dahil sa
________.
A.
368.
Wahh
“Ang babae ay huwag mong tingnang isang bagay na libangan lamang
kundi isang katuwang at karamay sa mga kahirapan nitong kabuhayan.”
(E. Jacinto) Ang tungkulin ng wika sa linya ay ______.
A.
B.
367.
Diglossic na kkalagayan ng wika
Paggamit ng lalawigang antas
Batingting
B.
Kampana
Upang hindi madala ng agos ang barko, ibinaba ng mga mandaragat
ang ________.
A.
Timpulan
B.
Angkora
44
GENERAL EDUCATION
372.
Ang aklat ni Dr. Tinsley Harrison ang ______ sa pag-aral ng medisina.
A.
373.
B.
Palatuntunan
Malaya
B.
Maanyo
Dinamiko
B.
Arbitraryo
Lathalain
B.
Editorial
Pangnagdaan
B.
Perpektibo
Paano mailalarawan ang isang akademing marunong tumanggap ng
kritisismo para sa ikagaganda ng pananaliksik?
A.
380.
Programa
“Kapapasok pa lang niya sa silid.” Ang pandiwa sa pangungusap ay
nasa aspetong
A.
379.
Buhawi
Ito ay naguulat ng mga tunay na pangyayari batay sa pag-aaral,
pananaliksik, o pakikipanayam. Ngunit, ang paraan ng pagsulat ay
kawili-wili. Ano ito?
A.
378.
B.
Ang katangiang ito ng wika ay nangangahulugang ang wika ay
nauunawaan ng lahat at napagkasunduan ng isang lahi/pangkat.
A.
377.
Bagyong
Ang sanaysay na ito ay nagtataglay ng pangkaraniwang paksa at waring
nakikipagusap lamang.
A.
376.
Pundasyon
Ang pagbibigay ng diploma ay nasa huling bahagi ng ________.
A.
375.
B.
Winasak ng _______ Katrina ang maraming bahay sa New Orleans.
A.
374.
Sandigan
Malikhain
B.
Bukas ang isipan
Ang wastong salin ng “You are the apple of my eye.”
A.
B.
Ikaw ay mahalaga sa akin
Katuwa-tuwa ka
45
GENERAL EDUCATION
381.
Sa pangungusap na “Malakas ang boses mo”, ang salitang malakas ay
isang
A.
382.
B.
Palit-tawag
Syntax
B.
Pragmatika
Tugma
B.
Sukat
Eksistensyal
B.
Phenomenal
Kabanata I
B.
Kabanata II
Ang wastong kahulugan ng “The present problem is only a storm in a
teacup” ay
A.
389.
Pagtawag
Sa anong bahagi ng pananaliksik matatagpuan ang mga kaugnay na
literature at pag-aaral?
A.
388.
Paglalahad
Ito ay uri ng pangungusap na tumutukoy sa pangyayaring pangkalikasan
o pangkapaligiran
A.
387.
B.
Kung bibilangin ang pantig sa bawat taludtod ng tula, ito ang makukuha
A.
386.
Talastasan
Ang bahaging ito ng lingwistika ang siyang nag-aaral ng mga tuntunin
kung paano inaayos ang mga salita sa loob ng pangungusap
A.
385.
Pandiwa
Saan kabilang na uri ng tayutay ang pahag na: “Kapalaran, huwag ka
sanang mailap.”
A.
384.
B.
Ang pagpapalitan ng mga ideya, opinyon, salaysay, sa pamamagitan
ng mga sagisag ay tinatawag na ______.
A.
383.
Panguri
May galit
B.
Bale-wala
Sa pangungusap na “Malakas ang boses mo”, ang salitang malakas ay
isang
A.
Pang-uri
B.
Panghalip
46
GENERAL EDUCATION
390.
Alin sa mga sumusunod ang di-mahalagang salik sa pagtatalumpati?
A.
391.
B.
Di-malayang morpema
May karugtong
B.
Kabalikang anyo
Kabanata I
B.
Kabanata II
Hearsay
Empirical support
Stimulus
B.
Sound
Which among the following represents the smallest unit of life?
A.
398.
Malayang morpema
Which of the following when perceived causes action on a reaction?
A.
397.
Tunog
Science provides knowledge through disciplined observation. Which
of the following is not characteristic of scientific assertion?
A.
B.
396.
B.
Sa anong bahagi ng pananaliksik matatagpuan ang mga lugar at
babasahing mapagkukunan ng mga literature at pag-aaral.
A.
395.
Wika
Anong anyo ng patanong na pangungusap ang: Dumaan ka na dito, di
ba?
A.
394.
Okasyon
Tumutukoy ito sa mga salitang nakapagiisa at may kahulugan. Kilala
rin itong salitang-ugat.
A.
393.
B.
Ang simbolong kumakatawan sa mga bagay at mga pangungusap na
nais ipahayag ng tao sa kanyang kapwa ay
A.
392.
Pagyayabang
Embryo
B.
Cell
Which of the following statements about living things is false?
A.
B.
All living things have a nervous system
All living things are capable of reproduction
47
GENERAL EDUCATION
399.
Which of the following best describes a group of cells that work
together to perform a function?
A.
400.
Autotrophy
B.
Homotrophy
Carnivore
B.
Saprophytes
Cytoplasm
B.
Ribosomes
Wolves working together to hunt in a pack
Weeds clinging to the roots of trees in your backyard
Which of the following is not an example of a naturally occurring sugar?
A.
406.
Centromeres
Which of the following is an example of a symbiotic relationship?
A.
B.
405.
B.
Which among the following cell organelles does not participate in
cellular division?
A.
404.
Chromosomes
Fungi absorb the nutrients from dead organisms. In an ecosystem
what roles do they play?
A.
403.
Tissue
Plants create their own food by absorbing and processing sunlight.
The ability to produce one’s own food source is a metabolic process
known as:
A.
402.
B.
Which among the following are duplicated during the process of
mitosis?
A.
401.
Organ
Glucose
B.
Mitose
Sugar compounds such as monosaccharides, disaccharides, and
polysaccharides are also classified
A.
Carbohydrates
B.
Proteins
48
GENERAL EDUCATION
407.
Polysaccharides, triglycerides, polypeptides, and nucleic acids are
classified as
A.
B.
408.
Which of the following are the components of fungal cell wall?
A.
B.
409.
B.
They emit sound waves whose returning vibrations can detect
the presence of objects
They have supersonic eyes
Geographical isolation
Behavioral isolation
Nutrition cycle
B.
Food web
Plants capture energy from the sunlight by means of molecule known
as
A.
B.
414.
Turtle
This demonstrates the feeding connections between all life forms.
A.
413.
B.
A species of fish lived in a lake. When a dam was constructed in the
area, a group of fish was separated and populated a new pond. They
then developed differing characteristics and became a distinct species.
Which of the following concepts explains this speciation?
A.
B.
412.
Walrus
How are bats able to navigate in the dark without bumping into
anything?
A.
411.
Cellulose, lipids, and nucleic acids
Chitin, proteins, and sugar
What organisms would most likely be in an artic environment?
A.
410.
Acids and bases
Macromolecular
Adenosine triphosphate
Chlorophyll
Because it will adversely affect the populations’ food supplies, the
most disadvantageous source of energy is _______.
A.
Geo-thermal
B.
Plants
49
GENERAL EDUCATION
415.
Damage to DNA that is not repaired and then replicated can result in
genetic disorders. This demonstrates ________.
A.
416.
Greenhouse rain
Acid rain
B.
Greenhouse rain
40.0 kilograms of gold
22.4 moles of gold
Environmental protection
Ecological destruction
Which is true of metalloids?
A.
B.
421.
B.
The Kyoto protocol, which requires countries to reduce greenhouse
emission, is a practice that advocates _______.
A.
B.
420.
Acid rain
You won the jackpot prize in the lottery. The prize money cannot be
paid in currency byt only in gold. Applying your knowledge in
chemistry, select the largest amount of gold from the choices below.
(Au = 197).
A.
B.
419.
Pathology
Air, flood, and water are essential elements in human existence.
Carried by wind air called _____ falls to earth poisoning fish and
destroying vegetation.
A.
418.
B.
Air, when mixed with sulfur oxide coming from motor vehicles and
industrial plants falls to earth giving effects to living things. This
polluted air is known as
A.
417.
Mutation
Have properties of both metals and non-metals
Conduct heat and electricity less effectively than non-metals
An atom of silicon has a mass number of 28 and an atomic number of
14. How many protons are in this atom?
A.
28
B.
14
50
GENERAL EDUCATION
422.
2
Element X has an electron configuration of 1S 2S 22P 2. Based on
information, element X belongs to a/an ______ family.
A.
B.
423.
A toothpick can sit on the surface of water due to
A.
424.
Cumulonimbus
Stratus
Poisonous gas of a volcano
A mixture of volcanic gas, ash and other tephra
Lava
B.
Tephra
Which among the following properties is a measure of how easily a
mineral can be scratched?
A.
429.
Midnight sun
Northern light
Rock fragments thrown into the air during a volcanic eruption are
called:
A.
428.
Buoyancy
What is a pyroclastic flow?
A.
B.
427.
B.
What type of clouds produce thunderstorms
A.
B.
426.
Surface tension
When the North Pole is tilted towards the sun, it is summer and when
the sun shines all the time both day and night, what is this called?
A.
B.
425.
Coinage
Halogen
Luster
B.
Hardness
What is the numerical value for the hardest mineral on the Mohs
hardness scale?
A.
10
B.
20
51
GENERAL EDUCATION
430.
What part of the Earth is thought to be composed of iron and nickel?
A.
431.
Epicenter
B.
Fault
Are nonpolar and water is polar
Are polar and water is nonpolar
Raising the temperature
Increasing surface area
Mass number
B.
Mole
According to the modern periodic law, the chemical properties of the
elements are periodic functions of their _____.
A.
438.
Mainshock
Tertiary shock
The amount of substance having 6.02x1023 of any kind of chemical
unit is called a(n):
A.
437.
Lithosphere
Breaking up solid speeds dissolving in a liquid by _______.
A.
B.
436.
B.
Fats do not dissolve in water because fats _____.
A.
B.
435.
Asthenosphere
What is the location on the Earth’s surface that is directly above the
place where an earthquake originates?
A.
434.
Core
If there are several earthquakes in a row, what is the name of the
largest of these earthquakes
A.
B.
433.
B.
What is the partially molten layer of the Earth called?
A.
432.
Lithosphere
Atomic mass
B.
Atomic number
A horizontal row of elements on the Periodic Table is known as a(n):
A.
B.
Period or series
Group or family
52
GENERAL EDUCATION
439.
If no more solute can be dissolved in a solvent at a given temperature,
then that solution is called:
A.
440.
Strontium
Lead
B.
Silver
Yeast
B.
Euglenoids
Cu
B.
Ag
A molecule or an ion is classified as a Lewis base if it has which of the
following properties?
A.
B.
446.
B.
Which among the following elements can be drawn into thin wires
and hammered into thin sheets?
A.
445.
Copper
Which of the following is an example of a fungus?
A.
444.
Static ionic attractions
Van der Waals forces
Alchemists in ancient Egypt tested gold for purity by remelting it and
heating it. If the gold became whiter, it contained:
A.
443.
Saturable
Salts of which of the following metals are added to fireworks to make
them brilliant red?
A.
442.
B.
What intermolecular forces do geckos and other lizards use to stick to
walls and ceilings?
A.
B.
441.
Saturated
Accepts a proton from water
Donates a proton to water
Which among the following has the most polar bond?
A.
N2
B.
HF
53
GENERAL EDUCATION
447.
Which of the following best describes the amount of energy required
to remove an electron from a gaseous atom?
A.
B.
448.
What does a pH below 7 indicate?
A.
449.
Krypton
B.
Chlorine
No, the liquid wastes will mix to the groundwater.
No, the liquid can be recycled.
Cooler air holds less vapour
There is no cloud cover to prevent heat from escaping
Water covers 75% of the Earth’s surface and yet some people still do
not have enough water to drink. Why?
1.
Most of world’s water is salty
2.
Most of our bodies of water are polluted by chemicals
3.
Most freshwater are frozen in ice caps
A.
453.
Alkalinity
Why are nights cooler when the sky is clear than when it is overcast?
A.
B.
452.
B.
The manager of textile factory considers it too expensive to treat
liquid wastes so he suggested digging a hole near the factory where
the wastes can be stored. Is this environmentally safe?
A.
B.
451.
Acidity
Which among the following gases is green in color?
A.
450.
Ionization energy
Activation energy
1 and 2 only
B.
1, 2 and 3
Children born with a deficiency of thyroxin ______ if deficiency is not
checked.
A.
B.
Become mentally retarded
Have weak bones
54
GENERAL EDUCATION
454.
The correct way of eating fruits is when eaten ______.
A.
B.
455.
An eclipse of the sun throws the shadow of the _____.
A.
B.
456.
B.
Mechanical digestion only
Both mechanical and chemical digestion
One immediate cause of a decrease in the rate of photosynthesis is a
reduction in the availability of which of the following substance?
A.
460.
Has normal adult body proportions, but an extremely short
stature
Is of normal height, but has child-like body proportions
Which type of digestion occurs in the mouth when an individual chews
a piece of bread?
A.
B.
459.
Changes in the aiming of seasonal patterns in ecosystem
Expansion of tropical diseases
John experienced a lack of growth hormone (GH) as a child. Now that
John is an adult, it is likely that he:
A.
458.
Moon on the earth
Moon on the sun
The following are effects of global warming, except:
A.
B.
457.
With an empty stomach
After meals
Oxygen
B.
Carbon dioxide
Vascular tissue that transports water in leaves connects directly to
which of the following?
A.
B.
Xylem in the stem
Root hairs in the epidermis
55
GENERAL EDUCATION
461.
Which of the following statements is true about parasites and their
relationships with their hosts?
A.
B.
462.
In computing data, a student computes up to the second decimal place.
As a researcher or scientist, what trait(s) do(es) the student possess?
1.
Accuracy
2.
Critical mindedness
3.
Objectivity
4.
Truthfulness
A.
463.
B.
B.
1 and 3
The eukaryote has a nucleus, but the prokaryote does not
have.
The prokaryote has a nucleus, but the eukaryote does not have
A community of lady bugs begins having offspring with darker
shells, in order to hide from their predators
Seagulls begin to eat so many fish so that only those with
dark blue scale color survive
Which of the following has the smallest mass when measured in an
equal arm balance?
A.
B.
466.
B.
Which of the following is a proper example of natural selection?
A.
465.
1 and 4
What is the main difference between prokaryotes and the eukaryotes?
A.
464.
The parasite enjoys the benefits of a relationship in which
the host is harmed or killed
The host enjoys the benefits of a relationship in which the
parasite is harmed or killed
1/8 sheet of pad paper
½ sheet of pad paper
During periods of increased global temperatures, which of the
following is most likely to occur?
A.
B.
A decrease in atmospheric CO2
An increase in atmospheric CO2
56
GENERAL EDUCATION
467.
Why is the Philippines much hotter than Canada? The Philippines:
A.
B.
468.
Geothermal energy, an energy resource in the country, is based on
which phenomenon?
A.
B.
469.
B.
Fishes are attracted to the light from the fishing boat which
fisherman makes use of during the new moon
Fishes go near the surface during the new moon because the
water is warmer
Bagoong smells because ________.
A.
B.
472.
Winds lie down
Stormy weather patterns develop
Why do fisherfolks catch more fish during the new moon than during
the full moon?
A.
471.
There are more concentrations of heat in some places of
earth’s crust
Earth’s internal energy heats its surface more than the sun
does
Which of these effects generally occurs as a result of warm air mass
and a cooler air mass converging at earth’s surface?
A.
B.
470.
Has days with more hours of light
Receives sun rays closer to vertical position
Air and volatile particles from bagoong mix and get spoiled
further
Molecules from bagoong spread in air
Every morning when the sun shines through the glass jalousies of
Maria’s window, she sees a rainbow on her wall. Which could explain
this?
A.
B.
The glass jalousies break up the beam of sunlight into the
colors of the rainbow
There are water droplets on the glass that act like a prism
57
GENERAL EDUCATION
473.
Which of the following is true about light and seeing?
A.
B.
474.
Why do leaves with green color look green in the sunlight?
A.
B.
475.
Magnolidae
B.
Prokaryotes
Which of the following is the lowest rank of coal and is otherwise
called brown coal?
A.
480.
Treating wastewater before it is discharged
Cleaning of soap instead of detergents
Of the following organisms, which are included under Kingdom
Plantae?
A.
479.
There are less air particles
There are more air particles
Which of the following activities help reduce water pollution?
A.
B.
478.
The stone takes the place occupied by water
The stone has more mass than the water
Why do people feel their ears pop or crack when they are up in the
air?
A.
B.
477.
They absorb the green light
They reflect green light
Why does the level of water in a beaker rise after a stone is placed in
it?
A.
B.
476.
Light rays coming from an object meets lightcoming from a
light source, and then enters the eyes
Light hits an object, bounces and then enters the eyes
Lignite
B.
Anthracite
Which element has Te as its symbol?
A.
Tellurium
B.
Technetium
58
GENERAL EDUCATION
481.
What is the term form slowing-down response by the frog’s circulatory
system during cold season?
A.
482.
B.
Calcium
Conversion of light energy to chemical energy
Cell division
Plasma
B.
Colloid
Grasshopper
B.
Algae
Endothermic synthesis
Endothermic decomposition
Iron is what type of magnetic material?
A.
B.
489.
Carbon
Which type of reaction does the general equation (AB + energy A + B)
show?
A.
B.
488.
Pepsin
Which of the following is a heterotroph?
A.
487.
B.
Aside from solid, liquid, and gas what is the fourth form of matter?
A.
486.
Niacin
Which of the following process involves chloroplast?
A.
B.
485.
Estivation
Which element has Ca as its symbol?
A.
484.
B.
Which of the following is a vitamin?
A.
483.
Hibernation
Ferromagnetic
Paramagnetic
Humans reproduce when an ovum is combined with a sperm leading
to the development of an embryo. This form of reproduction is called
A.
Budding
B.
Fertilization
59
GENERAL EDUCATION
490.
Of the following which is an example of physiological adaptation that
allows survival among plants or animals?
A.
B.
491.
Which of the following activities help reduce water pollution?
A.
B.
492.
Arthropoda
B.
Echinodermata
Water condensation
Hypertrophication
In vitro fertilization
B.
Pollination
What are the small hair-like structures that serve as a sensory function
in eukaryotic cells?
A.
497.
Nose
The union of an ovum and sperm inside a test tube is
A.
496.
B.
The source of water pollution is when water from a river is mixed
with the contents of a septic tank, this is called
A.
B.
495.
Lungs
Dengue is an infectious disease transmitted by an organism classified
under which phylum?
A.
494.
Use of soap and detergents
Treating waste water prior to discharge
What is the main organ for respiration?
A.
493.
Frog’s powerful hind to jump away from predators
Walking stick’s unique shape and color
Cilia
B.
Actin filaments
What thin structures are essential for cytokinesis, amoeboid
movement, and changes in cell shape?
A.
B.
Pseudofilaments
Microfilaments
60
GENERAL EDUCATION
498.
Which of the following process best explains the evolution of life
forms or gradual transformation of species?
A.
B.
499.
Which technology can lead to the formation of a new genetic trait?
A.
B.
500.
Natural selection
Genetic drift
Embryo transplant
Exposure to radiation
A rectangular book of steel has dimensions of 5 meters x 10 meters x
15 meters and weights, 1, 000 N. How should this block be placed on a
surface to exert the least pressure on the surface?
A.
B.
On the 10 meters by 15 meters side
On the 5 meters by 15 meters side
61
GENERAL EDUCATION
GENERAL EDUCATION
ANSWER KEYS
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A
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B
A
B
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B
B
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B
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B
B
B
A
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B
31
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B
B
B
A
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A
A
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B
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A
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B
A
B
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B
B
A
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A
61
62
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A
B
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A
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B
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B
A
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91
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B
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A
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121
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B
A
B
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B
B
A
A
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B
A
A
B
A
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A
62
GENERAL EDUCATION
151
152
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A
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B
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B
A
B
A
B
B
A
B
A
A
B
A
B
B
A
B
B
A
B
A
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B
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A
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B
191
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A
B
B
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A
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B
A
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A
B
A
A
B
B
B
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A
A
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A
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A
231
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260
261
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265
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267
268
269
270
A
B
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
B
B
A
B
B
A
B
B
B
B
A
B
B
B
A
B
B
B
A
B
B
A
A
B
B
A
A
B
271
272
273
274
275
276
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278
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297
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300
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302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
B
A
A
A
A
B
B
A
A
A
A
B
A
B
B
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
B
311
312
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315
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350
A
A
B
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
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B
A
A
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
B
B
B
B
A
B
B
B
A
B
B
A
A
B
B
63
GENERAL EDUCATION
351
352
353
354
355
356
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364
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366
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390
A
A
A
A
B
B
A
B
A
B
B
A
A
B
A
A
B
A
A
B
A
B
A
A
A
B
A
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
B
A
A
391
392
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396
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401
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422
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426
427
428
429
430
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
B
A
A
B
B
B
B
A
B
B
A
A
A
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
A
B
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
A
A
B
B
B
A
A
A
B
A
A
B
A
B
B
A
A
A
B
A
B
B
A
A
A
B
A
A
B
B
A
B
A
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
B
A
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
A
B
A
A
B
A
B
A
64
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
501.
Which of the following descriptions of a teacher is included in the
preamble of the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers?
A.
B.
502.
The effects of maternal employment on children’s achievement were
found by a number of researchers as _______.
A.
B.
503.
B.
Childhood stage
Adolescence stage
Which of these theories holds that human activity is based on the
interaction of stimuli and responses?
A.
B.
506.
At this time the baby is exposed to many hazards both physical
and a psychological
At this time the foundations are laid upon which the adult
personality structure is built
When is complete coordination of motor activities attained as
established by researches?
A.
B.
505.
Fully established
Hardly established
Why is babyhood often referred to as a “critical period” in the
development of personality?
A.
504.
Persons of dignity and reputation
With satisfactory teaching performance
Phenomenology
Association
What is the process by which an organism inherits the characteristics/
traits of the parents?
A.
B.
Variation
Heredity
65
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
507.
Kristle is competing with her mother for her father’s attention. She is
therefore said to be experiencing _______.
A.
508.
Pavlov
Continuing professional education (CPE)
Voluntary accreditation
Aid the learner to build his own personal philosophy
Define the goals and set the direction for which education is
to strive
1987 Constitution
B.
P.D. no. 176
The present military training in our school curriculum is an influence
of
A.
513.
B.
The control and the administration of all educational institutions shall
be vested in the citizens of the Philippines as stipulated in
___________.
A.
512.
Lewin
The main function of a philosophy of education is to:
A.
B.
511.
Oedipus complex
How are institutions of learning encouraged to set higher standards
of quality over and above the minimum required for state recognition
as provided for the Education Act of 1982?
A.
B.
510.
B.
To whom is classical conditioning theory always attributed for his
experiment involving the dog’s salivation as a reaction to the sound
of the buzzer
A.
509.
Electra complex
Sparta
B.
Athens
Which of these philosophies stresses the development of an
individual capable of reflective thinking especially that of being able
to solve the problem he faces individually or collectively?
A.
B.
Developmentalism
Experimentalism
66
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
514.
Which of the following contributed to the establishment of secondary
schools which is an inclusion to basic education ?
A.
B.
515.
The present Philippine Teachers Professionalization Act has its
beginning on what period of Roman History?
A.
B.
516.
Confucius
Nationalism
B.
Socialism
He sees events apart from himself and other people
He sees the world through the eyes of the people
Manual aesthetic activities involving attitudes and feelings are
primarily expressive of emotions and values not thought. An example
of this motor skill is ________.
A.
B.
520.
B.
Ejay, an adolescent combines his ability to use deductive and inductive
reasoning in realistic rules that he can respect and live by. When he
does this, how does Ejay perceives his environment?
A.
B.
519.
Gandhi
The singing of national anthem is an offshoot of the philosophical
ideals of
A.
518.
A.D. 100-AD 175-government increased its subsidy for
education
A.D. 274-259- government established a monopoly on
education
Whose philosophy influenced the present emphasis on Character
Education and Values Education in our school system?
A.
517.
Reformation
Realistic
Baking a cake with background music
Dancing and playing musical instruments
Parents and teachers are considered as authorities and models by
children at the early childhood stage. What does this statement imply?
A.
B.
Teachers and parents should serve as role models at all times
Parent-teacher conference should always be an activity in
school
67
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
521.
Which of these statements regarding professional teachers is the major
difference in the professionalization of teachers and teaching as
promulgated in Presidential Decree 1006 and in Republic Act 7836?
A.
B.
522.
Which of these activities would be an effective way of avoiding or
minimizing social stratification in the classroom?
A.
B.
523.
Obedience to the teacher
Moral compulsion
Operation “return to the basics” was launched by the Department of
Education, Culture and Sports not only to upgrade pupil achievement
but also to ________.
A.
B.
526.
Foster nationalism and patriotism
Appreciate the roles of foreigners on the historical saga of
the country
If children are cooperatively engaged with the teacher in a group
project, the children will discipline themselves as each member of
the group exercises _______.
A.
B.
525.
Assign leadership roles to the children of the upper social
class
Avail the infuence of mass media for children of all classes
The constitution which provided the present philosophy of education
was the contribution of the Aquino Administration. Which of these
statements is NOT consistent with our educational philosophy?
A.
B.
524.
Holder of valid professional license and certificate of
registration
Appointed on full time basis and on a permanent status
Emphasize the importance of the 3Rs
Serve as the basis for a learning continuum
Which of the following embodies the operation “Return to the Basics”?
A.
B.
New Elementary School Curriculum
National Secondary Achievement Test
68
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
527.
In a classroom it is possible to see the teacher doing the following to
facilitate learning :
I.
The class reads a workbook on the characteristics of animals
II.
The class copies the characteristics of animals from books
III.
The class goes out to the zoo to observe the animals
IV.
The teacher shows posters of animals
Which of these teacher ’s activities reflects an interactive
environment?
A.
528.
Froebel
B.
Herbart
Offered as a separate subject
Emphasized in Science and technology
Which of the following is a mark of a good teacher?
A.
B.
532.
Ability to reason and to see relationship
Ability to explore their environment
Values development is integrated in all subjects in the NSEC while
Values Education is _________.
A.
B.
531.
III only
Whose research established the first kindergarten also known as “a
garden where children can grow” ?
A.
530.
B.
Which is NOT TRUE in the development of understanding in early
childhood?
A.
B.
529.
I and IV
Has the mastery of the lesson
Has the capability to implement corporal punishment
Under the learning to do, which of the following instruments must be
acquired by Justin so he can perform his work effectively?
A.
Competence
B.
Insights
69
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
533.
What do you think would be the action of a teacher who found out
and has proven that his principal is involved in the malversation of
funds of their school?
A.
B.
534.
Teacher Abe is a neophyte teacher. One time a mother of one of his
students confronted and maligned him in front of his colleagues. How
should Teacher Abe react on this kind of situation?
A.
B.
535.
Inspires student to interesting lessons
Guides students in the learning process
During the class reunion, Teacher Nancy learned that most of her
classmates are successful in their fields. Also, she found out that most
of them are wealthy because they have chosen a lucrative profession.
Confronted with this situation, how should Teacher Nancy react?
A.
B.
537.
Allow the mother to keep on maligning her until it’s turn to
do the same
Wait until the emotion of the mother
subsides and invite her to discuss the concern with the
principal or guidance counselor
Ms. Gasat is always guided by the principle that she has a foremost
responsibility as a teacher. Given the following, which do you think is
the main responsibility of Ms.Gasat?
A.
B.
536.
Ignore what the teacher has discovered about this action of
the principal
Present the charge to a competent authority
Leave the event so as to avoid being asked about her
profession
Tell with pride that she is a teacher by profession
Roan as a principal is very much interested in a quality professional
development program of her teachers. Which of the following should
she consider to realize this?
A.
B.
Responsive to identified teachers needs
Prescribed by top educational teachers
70
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
538.
Ms. Sarah wants to help in ending Ms. Rose’s act of immorality but
doesn’t have the courage to confront her. What she did was to write
and secretly distribute copies of anonymous letter to her colleagues.
What should have been done instead?
A.
B.
539.
The principal asks his good teachers to write modular lessons in
Science, then he had them published with his name printed as author.
Which is unethical in this case?
A.
B.
540.
B.
Yes, because she taught for thirty two years and may have
mastered the subject
No, a professional teacher, regardless of teaching experience,
ought to go through CPE
Operation “return to the basics” was launched by the Department of
Education, Culture and Sports not only to upgrade pupil achievement
but also to _______.
A.
B.
542.
He got the merit which was due for his teacher writers
He burdened the teachers with work not
related to teaching
Teacher Ruth, a teacher for thirty two years, refuses to attend
seminars. She claims that her thirty two years of teaching is more
than all the seminars she is asked to attend. Are her actuation and
thinking in accordance with the Code of Ethics for Professional
Teachers?
A.
541.
Talk to the married man with whom Ms. Rose is having an
illicit affair
If the charge is valid, present such charge under oath before
her school head
Emphasize the importance of the 3Rs
Serve as the basis for a learning continuum
Which of the following embodies the operation “Return to the Basics”?
A.
B.
New Elementary School Curriculum
National Secondary Achievement Test
71
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
543.
Education is a continuous process of experiencing and revisiting or
reorganizing experiences according to a progressivist. What does it
mean?
A.
B.
544.
The main contribution of the Arroyo administration in education is
Republic Act no. 9155. This provision _______.
A.
B.
545.
B.
Teacher Dave tells his students that what Teacher Neil taught
is essential.
Teacher Dang is giving special favor to students to please so
that she can get a remarkable result in the evaluation
If Teacher Lando states that specialization is knowing more and more
about less and less, hence it is better to be generalist. What kind of
philosophy does he uphold?
A.
B.
548.
Develop students into responsible thinking citizen
Acquaint students with the historical development of
constitution
Which of the following situations violates the principle of respect?
A.
547.
Renamed the DECS to DepED
Established the study now-pay later system
The main purpose of compulsory education of the Constitution is to:
A.
B.
546.
Education takes place anytime and anywhere
Education goes on throughout life
Essentialism
Progressivism
Teacher Iah is an inspiration to almost all of the students. Her efficiency
and effectiveness in the profession is truly outstanding. Which of the
following describes this attitude toward her?
A.
B.
Progressivism
Idealism
72
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
549.
Teacher Janus finds teaching in a multi-cultural classes very
challenging. Which among the following choices will alleviate the
difficulty of addressing theses challenges?
A.
B.
550.
Ms. Algie is the most admired pre-school teacher in her school. Which
among the following can best explain her being a good teacher?
A.
B.
551.
Expert power
Referent power
To show disapproval to the misbehavior of the student, Teacher Prince
clears his throat and looks intently at the erring student. This classroom
management style is commonly known as _______.
A.
B.
554.
Available
Feasible
Students of Teacher Jigs described him as someone who knows what
he is talking about. Teacher Jigs therefore exhibits a power known as
_____.
A.
B.
553.
She manages to instill control to her students
She adheres to the want of the parents for their children
Teacher Bong brought a salamander in the class during a lecture about
amphibians. The salamander is a device commonly known as REALIA.
Teacher can bring realia ONLY when ________.
A.
B.
552.
He must nurture diversity rather than practicing domination
and oppression
He must welcome one sided view rather than the
recognition of biases
Proximity control
Signal interference
When choosing an instructional aid or device, the primary
consideration of the teacher would be _______.
A.
Suitability
B.
Efficiency
73
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
555.
Which of the computer-based instructional tools can help you revise
written work such as short stories and essays?
A.
B.
556.
Ms. Bhum wants to show to her class a magnified picture of the Mt.
Pinatubo’s crater fixed on a bond paper. Which of the following tools
can she use?
A.
B.
557.
558.
I.
II.
III.
There is a need for extending the time to use several media
The presentation of the product is not an easy task
The technology skills to produce a product may be lacking
A.
I, II, III
B.
II and III only
B.F. Skinner is a known psychologist and the one who first described
operant conditioning. Which of the techniques is an application of
operant conditioning?
Project method
Computer-assisted instruction
Which of the following choices is considered as social force that affects
the school and the curriculum?
A.
B.
560.
Overhead projector
Opaque projector
As teacher employs the project based multimedia learning (PBML)
strategy, what are some limitations teachers expect from the
encounter?
A.
B.
559.
Desktop publishing
Word processing
Changes in gender roles
Learner’s characteristics
Which of the following is an expression of child’s interest in his body?
A.
B.
Looking at themselves in the mirror
Looking the picture of an adult men and women
74
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
561.
Motor development is manifested by a particular child who _______?
A.
B.
562.
Which among the following drugs is commonly used for children with
ADHD?
A.
563.
Unintentionally rewarding their children for creating stress
Unintentionally creating high levels of stress for their child
Problem with a physical origin
Side effect of authoritarian parenting
Mastering psychomotor skills
Encouragement from parents when a child plans and carries
out a task
Which stage considers the importance of teachers, peers and adults
outside the home in shaping attitude toward oneself?
A.
B.
568.
Are given sedatives which make them listen
Act on impulse and cannot concentrate
How can parents foster initiative and independence in children?
A.
B.
567.
Thorazine
Stuttering is commonly caused by _________.
A.
B.
566.
B.
Many concerned parents commonly make the mistake of __________.
A.
B.
565.
Ritalin
What is the main reason why children with ADHD have limited learning
skills?
A.
B.
564.
Learns how to walk, run, and jump
Recognizes the different sizes of toys given to him
Integrity versus despair
Industry versus inferiority
When a child manifest autism, self-destructive behavior and echolalia,
the child might be showing the symptoms of ______?
A.
B.
Anorexia nervosa
Childhood autism
75
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
569.
When Kevin’s moral choices are determined by the direct
consequences of actions, he is most likely in the stage of _______?
A.
570.
B.
Extrinsic
Facilitating learning with emphasis on individual differences
Allowing the student to be exposed to various
teaching techniques
Take every opportunity to praise him for every positive
attitude displays
Detain him after office hours for him to do what he has been
ordered
A willingness to suspend judgment
Blind obedience to authority
A child who always fights with his /her classmates, who has a very
short attention span, and who has frequent tantrums is believed to
be sufferring from
A.
B.
575.
B.
Which of the following develops critical thinking skill among the
students?
A.
B.
574.
Intrinsic
Students who are disobedient and who display negative attitudes
towards others are best handled by a teacher who will ________.
A.
573.
Pre-conventional
Providing variety of learning activities to students is a characteristic
of a teacher who understands the principle of __________.
A.
B.
572.
B.
What is the motivation of Lester who paints for the sheer enjoyment
of creating artwork?
A.
571.
Post conventional
Mental retardation
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Teacher Selwyn has been lecturing for more than an hour and he
noticed that students are not anymore able to absorb additional
information. This phenomenon is known as ________.
A.
Stagnation
B.
Plateau of learning
76
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
576.
Planned ignoring, signal interference and proximity control are
techniques used in __________.
A.
B.
577.
A foreigner who is studying here in the Philippines was turned off by
the Filipinos way of eating balut and frogs. This feeling is called
_________.
A.
B.
578.
Froebel
Emergent literacy
Innate literacy
Oepidal complex
B.
Phallic stage
Laughing at a two year old child who uttered a bad word is not a proper
thing to do because in this stages of the child’s life, the child is
_________.
A.
B.
582.
B.
A boy is closer to his mother and a girl is closed to her father. These
instances are under ________.
A.
581.
Montessori
The concept that learning to read or write does not happen quickly
but is build upon many small steps that occur over the course of the
child’s early childhood.
A.
B.
580.
Culture phobia
Culture shock
Who among the following claimed that children are natural learners
and therefore must be taught in natural settings?
A.
579.
Life space interviewing
Managing surface behavior
Considering the views of others
Distinguishing right from wrong
The school director emphasizes the necessity of clean and green
environment that contribute to effective teaching and learning. This
is an example of ________.
A.
B.
Providing an atmosphere conducive to learning
Establishing rapport between teachers and pupils
77
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
583.
The teachers are facilitators of learning. Which among the following
negates this principle?
A.
B.
584.
The nearest to the real thing according to Edgar Dale’s Cone of
Experience is __________.
A.
B.
585.
B.
Reporting to a guidance office is often associated with
misbehavior
Guidance counselors are perceived to be “almighty and
omniscient.”
The discriminating index of item number 15 is 0.45 means that
A.
B.
589.
It can replace data obtain from other data techniques
It makes possible presentation of intimate experience
Student Raj was asked to report to the Guidance Office. Student Raj
and his classmates at once remark, “What’s wrong?” What does this
mean?
A.
588.
Portfolio
Observation report
Which of the following statements is one of the strengths of an
autobiography as a technique for personality appraisal?
A.
B.
587.
Watching demo
Attending exhibit
This is the pre-planned collection of sample of student works, assessed
results and other output produced by the students _________.
A.
B.
586.
Uses pro-active discipline methods
Focus on the background of the students
More students from the upper group got the item correctly
More students from the lower group got the item correctly
What is the main advantage of using the table of specifications when
constructing periodic test?
A.
B.
It increases the validity of the test result
It improves the sampling of content areas
78
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
590.
Which of the following is an example of norm-referenced
interpretation?
A.
B.
591.
Which of the following assessment techniques best assess the
objective “plans and designs an experiment to be performed.”
A.
592.
Quartile deviation
B.
Standard deviation
Mean
B.
Mode
I, II and III
B.
II, III and IV
A type of error committed in grading the performance of the students
by the rater who avoids both extremes of the scale and tends to rate
everyone as average
A.
596.
Checklist
Which statement/s is/are true in constructing matching type of test?
I.
The options and descriptions are not necessarily homogenous
II.
Description in Column A and option in Column B
III.
The options must be greater than the description
IV.
The directions must state the basis of matching
A.
595.
B.
Standard deviation is to measure of variation as _______ is to measure
of central tendency
A.
594.
Rating scale
What type of measure of variation is easily affected by the extreme
scores?
A.
593.
Jiah’s test score is higher than 89% of the class
Fritz solves five problems correctly out of thirty problems
Logical error
B.
Central tendency error
Which of the following should be AVOIDED in constructing true or
false test?
I.
Verbal clues and specific determiner
II.
Terms denoting definite degree or amount
III.
Taking statements directly from the book
IV.
Keep true and false statement the same in length
A.
I and III only
B.
I, II and III
79
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
597.
Which of the following tests can best effectively measure higher order
of cognitive learning objectives?
A.
B.
598.
To increase the difficulty of a multiple choice test item, which of the
following should be done?
A.
B.
599.
B.
I, II, IV
The descriptions must be homogeneous
The descriptions must be heterogeneous
Which of the following does NOT belong to the group when we talk
about projective personality test?
A.
B.
602.
I, III, IV
Teacher Tiffany constructed a matching type test item. In her column
of descriptions are combination of presidents, current issues, and
sports. Which rule of constructing a matching type test item was NOT
followed?
A.
B.
601.
Make the options homogeneous
Make the options equal in length
Teacher Abegail wants to establish the reliability of his test in Biology.
Which of the following will he accomplish?
I.
Administer a parallel test
II.
Split the test
III.
Construct a variety of items
IV.
Administer the same test twice
A.
600.
Objective test
Extended essay test
Sentence Completion test
Word Association test
Which of the following is the main purpose of administering a pre
test and post test to the students?
A.
B.
Measure gains in learning
Measure the effectiveness of instruction
80
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
603.
Which is the first step in planning a periodic test?
A.
B.
604.
Below is the list of methods used to establish the reliability of a test,
which method is questionable due to practice and familiarity?
A.
B.
605.
Content, Assessment and delivery
Assessment, Teaching strategies and textbooks
The following are examples of Learner-Centered Design EXCEPT
A.
B.
610.
The file is deleted
The file size is smaller
Which of the following are the basic components of curriculum design?
A.
B.
609.
The mode is high
Most of the scores are low
Which of the following is a result of compressing a file?
A.
B.
608.
Table of Specifications
Table of Specific Test
Which is implied by a positively skewed score distribution?
A.
B.
607.
Kuder Richardson
Test retest
What is the meaning of TOS in the parlance of test construction?
A.
B.
606.
Construct a table of specification
Go back to the instructional objectives
Child-centered design
Humanistic-centered design
Which of the following statements about computer viruses is TRUE?
A.
B.
Files damaged by computer viruses can be cured
Compressed files can never be damaged by
viruses
81
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
611.
Mrs. Grachie dreams to organize a seminar with a known poet from
another country but she cannot afford to spend for the transportation
of the said guest. Which of the following can she use so she won’t
need to spend much?
A.
612.
B.
Blog
Share it to all her students in her live account
Send the module through group instant
messaging
Differentiated materials to cater to different levels
Multisensory materials
A document published by a school district that identifies rules of
behavior that must be followed by anyone using the school district
computers, network or internet connection
A.
616.
Forum
Teacher Grace is assigned to handle a multi-grade class. What
instructional material must be used to provide the needs of each
grade?
A.
B.
615.
Video conferencing
Ms. Vanessa will be absent for two days because of a national
conference. She wants her students to work on a certain module.
What is the fastest way of sending the module to her students while
she is away?
A.
B.
614.
B.
Teacher Nemiah wants her students to express their opinions regarding
environmental problems. Which of the following can she use to do
this?
A.
613.
Instant messaging
Fair use
B.
Ethical internet use policy
Which of the following are the rationales behind using technology in
the classrooms?
I.
Motivational
II.
Unique instructional capabilities
III.
Increased Teachers’ productivity
A.
II and II only
B.
I, II and III
82
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
617.
Using bloom’s Taxonomy, the highest among the following is
A.
B.
618.
Among the following educators, who proposed the placement of
children in a “prepared environment”?
A.
619.
B.
Contextual Clues
Venn diagram
B.
Tree diagram
Referent power
B.
Withitness
Assimilation
B.
Schemata
During the distribution of the report card, which of the following must
be the foremost concern of a teacher?
A.
B.
624.
SQ3R
Teacher Prince asks his students what they already know about the
topic before starting a new topic in his subject. What concept of
cognitive development is exhibited in the situation above?
A.
623.
Froebel
The students of Teacher Panyang feel that their teacher has an “eye
behind her head” This characteristics of the teacher is known as
A.
622.
B.
Teacher Nerry would like to compare and contrast plant cell vs. animal
cell. She would most likely use:
A.
621.
Montessori
To improve comprehension and retention among the students, the
teacher’s best option would be to use
A.
620.
Critical comprehension
Critical evaluation
Discuss the projects of the school
Discuss the progress as well as the deficiencies of the student
How will you classify the purpose of the school as it concerns with the
training and preparation of citizens for the world of work?
A.
B.
Economic purpose
Social purpose
83
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
625.
After listening to the homily of the Priest about fidelity, Julian has a
moment of reflection. His understanding of the value of fidelity has
become deeper as he relate this to his past experiences. This typifies
what kind of philosophy _______?
A.
626.
B.
Jerome Bruner
Implementing a better curriculum for students
Allowing the students to participate more
High degree of dependence to authority
Strong family ties
Teacher Justin is admired for being an effective classroom manager.
He is not only friendly but at the same time _____.
A.
631.
Aristotle
The failure in the test of independence among Filipino students can
be attributed to
A.
B.
630.
Report every student’s misbehavior to the principal
Set the ground rules for the whole class
Which of the following is the most important component of
educational reform?
A.
B.
629.
Reconstructivism
Which among the following philosophers considered habits and
reasons as equally important forces to be cultivated in education?
A.
628.
B.
Teacher Carl is a new teacher. He realizes that handling his students’
misbehavior is a very demanding aspect of the classroom
management. In this regard he thought of giving up teaching. What
advice can you give him?
A.
B.
627.
Constructivism
Business-like
B.
Analytical
Which of the following would be the most fitting action of a teacher
who is having a relationship with his/her student?
A.
B.
Defer the relationship until they are ready to admit it
Continue the relationship and exercise utmost professional
discretion about this
84
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
632.
Some children go through a period of intense appetite when they eat
or chew on all sorts of inedible substances. This is called:
A.
633.
Senilism
Behavior modification of behavior management
Punishment
Immediately respond to misbehavior
Be consistent in classroom management
Using reinforcement
Fostering conducive learning environment
A child submitted a poorly written report but packaged with startingly
colored paper cover. This showcases ___________
A.
B.
638.
B.
The best example of Operant Conditioning among the following is
_________.
A.
B.
637.
Ageism
Ripple effect can also be seen in misdemeanor. The teacher should
therefore
A.
B.
636.
Enuresis
Jco’s parents do not want their child with ADHD to undergo drug
treatment, their better alternative would be
A.
B.
635.
B.
Mrs. Grace Binay was not accepted by a certain company because of
her age. This discrimination based on age is called
A.
634.
Pica
Subtance over “porma”
porma” over substance
Jeff has inherent skills in taking care of plants. It is highly possible
that he has _______
A.
B.
Naturalistic intelligence
Intrapersonal intelligence
85
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
639.
According to Erikson, a child who is cold towards that people around
him might have failed to attain what basic goal based on psychosocial
development?
A.
640.
B.
Ego-centric
Formulating hypothesis
Thinking about their thinking
Intrapersonal intelligence
Interpersonal intelligence
A student is finding it hard to read. When the guidance counselor
traced the child’s history, the counselor was able to find out the student
came from a dysfunctional family, Aside from that, the child was abused
and neglected. What could have caused the student’s reading
disability?
A.
B.
644.
Mischievous
A person who is friendly and has a capacity to make people laugh
possesses _______.
A.
B.
643.
Initiative
Metacogniton is primarily characterized by _________.
A.
B.
642.
B.
What is the most likely characteristic of children aged 3 to 5 according
Erikson?
A.
641.
Trust
Emotional factors
Poor teaching
As children move into the elementary school years, they direct their
energy toward mastery knowledge and skills. Which stage of Erikson’s
theory is characterized here?
A.
B.
Industry VS. Inferiority
Identity VS. Role Confusion
86
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
645.
To whom does the word teacher refer?
I.
Full time teachers
II.
Part time teachers
III.
Guidance counselors
IV.
Librarians
V.
Division Superintendent
A.
646.
B.
B.
No
Yes, if his LET rating is below 75
Yes, if his LET rating is 70 and above
At all times for whatever cause
When the best interest of learners is at stake ina controversy
What does the Teacher Education Development Program signify as a
prerequisite for employment of teachers in basic education schools?
A.
B.
651.
Yes
When should teachers support one another?
A.
B.
650.
Every LET passer shall be required to take the Professional
Oath before practicing as a Professional Teacher
Taking the Professional Oath before practicing as a
Professional Teacher is optional for LET passer
Can a failed examinee qualify for the position of para-teacher?
A.
B.
649.
III and IV
Are vocational teachers required of professional license?
A.
648.
B.
Which is true of LET passers?
A.
647.
I,II, and V
Licensure examination for teachers
National standard competencies among teachers
How do orientation sessions help the new teacher?
I.
Be attuned to the school environment
II.
Learn guidelines to follow
III.
Develop good relations
A.
II and III
B.
I, II, III
87
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
652.
Former DepEd Director Lolita Andrada described her humble early
schooling: a silong (ground floor of a house) converted into a
classroom. Which best characterizes the situation?
A.
653.
Lifelong career
Licensure examination
Membership in professional association
Competency-based
B.
Skill-based
Literacy assistance for out of school children/youths
Promoting contraceptives for planned parenthood
Among rights of the schools, which is not provided by the law?
A.
B.
658.
B.
Among active participation of school officials and teachers in the
community, which of the following is not appropriate due to prevailing
religious sentiments?
A.
B.
657.
Merit and promotion
In essence, what is the new Performance Appraisal System for
Teachers (PAST)?
A.
656.
Rural village school
Among the following, which directly qualifies the teacher candidate
to be registered at par with other professions like medicine, law,
nursing, and the like?
A.
B.
655.
B.
What is the overall stream for education, growth and fulfillment in
the teaching profession?
A.
654.
School-home connection
Right for basic education to determine subjects of the study
Right for institutions of higher learning to determine academic
grounds for admission.
What is known as a self-appraisal for professional growth that is
acceptable and useful for recognizing weakness and strengths for a
new beginning teacher?
A.
B.
Self-evaluation
Students’ evaluation
88
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
659.
In order to assist new teacher, which is the most effective way to
clarify the schools’ goals and responsibilities early in the first year?
A.
660.
Kanya-kanya system
Split personality
Arduous preparation
Resignation to mediocrity
A teacher introduces herself as teacher only. What does this imply?
A.
B.
665.
Intellectual-emotional component
Ethical-spiritual component
What best describes “puwede na” mentality vs. excellence in service/
work?
A.
B.
664.
Values education
Socio-economic development
What is the cultural trait of conflicting values that aims to please
people in different venues and situations rather than abide by
principles?
A.
B.
663.
Orientation
The Transparency International’s perception that the Philippines
suffer a cultural malaise of corruption, what component of our
character needs to be further developed along the Learning To Be
Pillar of education in the 21st century?
A.
B.
662.
B.
Transparency international, a global corruption watchdog, rates the
Philippines as one of the most corrupt nation in Asia. What educational
program is relevant to this situation?
A.
B.
661.
Student’s handbook
The teaching profession is the lowest paid profession
She takes no pride in the teaching profession
How is collaboration among teachers for sustained professional
practice teachers best achieved?
A.
B.
Mentoring system by experienced teachers
Interdependent work for cohesion
89
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
666.
From the Constitution, what is the condition for allowing students to
be taught religion in public schools?
A.
B.
667.
Under R.A. 7722 or Higher Education Act of 1994, which agency has
direct supervision and management of teacher education institutions
or colleges of education in the country?
A.
B.
668.
B.
Scrupulous
B.
Pharisaical
How should teachers regard new trends and reforms in education?
A.
B.
672.
Improvised to enhance learning for all types of
learners
Student-centered learning activities
Educated in a religious school, Sansa goes to confession every day to
be free of any kind of sin. How do you characterize Dona’s moral
attitude?
A.
671.
Industry skills and orientation
Loyalty for company and work
Which of the following is a quality of an engaging learning environment
most reflective of Education For All (EFA)?
A.
670.
Commission on Higher Education
Teacher Education Council
Along the aim towards labor for integrity, which aspect of work needs
to be taught to future employers and employees in the 21st century
workplace?
A.
B.
669.
Outside of school hours only
Upon written permission by parents
As a development need
As a wave in millennial change
How does the “humaneness” of the teacher best describe when he/
she is full of interest and enthusiasm in the work of teaching?
A.
B.
Responsiveness
Perceptiveness
90
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
673.
Of the following, which best describes peer teacher-and-learning?
A.
674.
B.
Digital immigrant
Genetic endowments may show gifted endowments
among the young
Children from low-income household meet more
obstacles in learning
Cohort survival rate
Net enrollment rate
Respect of diverse culture
Ethnic cleansing
Of the following, which is the most powerful source of values like
beauty and goodness outside the school system?
A.
B.
679.
B.
The world has become a global village. What sound practice is
expected of teachers?
A.
B.
678.
Digital expert
Which indicator is most useful for assessing quality of schooling?
A.
B.
677.
Collegial
What observation tests to the fact that the student’s motivation vary
according to socio-cultural background?
A.
676.
B.
To survive in the global community and in the twenty first century,
one must be a:
A.
675.
Individual
Nature
Mass media
Among components of a morally mature person, which demonstrates
that a teacher seeks peaceful resolution of conflict?
A.
B.
Working for peace/reconciliation
Accepting responsibility for choices
91
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
680.
Which of the following refer to teamwork among teachers in classroom
teaching?
A.
B.
681.
Of goals of education, which relates to the strengthening of our
society’s sense of belonging and identity?
A.
B.
682.
Self-esteem
Empathy
What philosophical motive was behind public education during the
American colonial period?
A.
B.
685.
Respecting freedom of conscience
Promoting human equality
Among core/basic life skill, which relate to recognizing and giving
worth to ourselves as persons?
A.
B.
684.
Moral character
Citizenship
Inculcating moral maturity among students, which of the following
relates to beliefs and ideals?
A.
B.
683.
Peer evaluation
Peer teaching
Secularism
Utilitarianism
Students must be taught self-responsibility is the desire of the
___________ teacher.
A. Existentialist
686.
B.
Constructivist
Values are subjective. Your value may bot necessarily be my value.
What subscribe to this thought?
I.
Progressivist
II.
Pragmatists
III.
Essentialist
A.
I and III
B.
I and II
92
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
687.
Which aspect of multi-intelligence is enhanced by asking students to
work on a physical model of the atom after a teacher’s discussion on
the subject of the atom?
A.
B.
688.
John Dewey said, “An ounce of experience is better than a ton of
theory.” To which does this statement point?
A.
B.
689.
I get a good deal of pleasure from working
I wonder what sort of person I am
What is the degree of moral certitude of Vanessa who entered into
marriage only out of obedience to her parents, but uncertain whether
she wanted marriage at all?
A.
693.
Hypothesis making
Knowing properties (number, mass, volume, etc)
In Erikson’s Stage Theory of Development, which affirmation belongs
to the stage of Identity versus role confusion?
A.
B.
692.
Seriation
Conservation
In Piaget’s Formal Operation Stage in cognitive development, which
of the following is not among the characteristics of the child’s thinking
ability?
A.
B.
691.
The need for experience
The primacy of experience
In Piaget’s Concrete-Operational stage in cognitive development,
which refers to the ability to order or arrange things logically on
dimension such as weight, volume, or size?
A.
B.
690.
Interpersonal
Kinesthetical
Probable
B.
Doubtful
Which is the most basic in Maslow’s hierarchy of needs?
A.
Socialization
B.
Actualization
93
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
694.
Among mistaken goals in the Acceptance Approach to discipline, what
happens when students seek to hurt others to make up being for
being hurt or rejected?
A.
B.
695.
Among mistaken goals in the Acceptance Approach to discipline, what
happens when students feel helpless and rejected so that they
remove themselves rather than confront the situation?
A.
B.
696.
Shine
Systematize
Among mistaken goals in the Acceptance Approach to discipline, what
happens when students are not getting the recognition they desire,
continually seek to help, and refuse to work unless the teacher hovers
over them?
A.
B.
699.
Make them understand the meaning of multiplication
Call the child’s attention every time you recite the table for
them
In the 5’S Formula to create a conductive learning environment, which
S stands cleanliness of the work place?
A.
B.
698.
Withdrawal
Attention getting
How will you make a child memorize the table of multiplication from
the point of view of Pavlov?
A.
B.
697.
Revenge seeking
Power seeking
Withdrawal
Power seeking
What is being shown by teachers who ignore slow-learners and take
pride in the work of fast learners?
A.
B.
Hurling invectives
Discrimination
94
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
700.
What provides the most direct type of learning, but is difficult to supply
in the traditional classroom?
A.
B.
701.
Among thinking skills in learning, what includes fluent, flexible,
original and elaborate thinking?
A.
B.
702.
Relating it to knowledge they already know
Increasing retention of new knowledge
Which of the following best relate to basic literacy to learners?
A.
B.
706.
Make students feel good about themselves
Make students work collaboratively
How can new information be made more meaningful to students?
A.
B.
705.
Allowing different interests
Encouraging participation
Learning is influenced by social interaction and interpersonal relations.
What must a teacher do?
A.
B.
704.
Divergent thinking
Convergent thinking
Of the following effects on learning, what is the effect of assigning
various sections of the newspaper, and allowing choice depending on
the learner’s choice?
A.
B.
703.
Real-life experience
Multisensory instructional aids
Text-based learning
Field experience
What is the initial knowing process learned by the individual that
revolves around practical problem-solving?
A.
B.
Thinking
Listening
95
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
707.
What condition afflicts child learners who have to count on fingers to
tell whether 5 are more than 4?
A.
708.
Cooperative work
Independent practice
B.
Consolidation
Theory and experience must go hand-in-hand
Theory is more important than experience
She is 3% short of the set percentile score
She did not meet the set standard by 3%
Of the following, which is the best way parents can support the
learning development of their children?
A.
B.
714.
B.
Teacher A set 85% accuracy in a test on predicting the kind of weather
given 5 different atmospheric conditions. Mary obtain a score of 82%
that can be interpreted as
A.
B.
713.
Focused attention
Someone said, “Experience without theory is blind, but theory without
experience is mere intellectual play.” This means that:
A.
B.
712.
Separate and diverse thoughts and beliefs
Meaning from information, experience, and beliefs
Among the components in the instructional framework for learning
strategies, which is demonstrated by teacher Ana who assigns
homework for students to do on their own?
A.
711.
Mental
Which is not an aim in having partners in team learning?
A.
710.
B.
In learning complex matters, what is important to give focus on?
A.
B.
709.
Neurological
Interest and assistance in class assignments
Checking report card grades
What characteristic differentiate spiritual intelligence or spiritual
quotient as developed by Harvard University, from sectarian religion
(E.g. Christian, Buddhist, Jewish, etc.)?
A.
B.
Creedal values
Sectarian values
96
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
715.
Sequence the following events on the historical development of
reading:
I.
Greek letters and the Roman alphabet were
developed
II.
Through the Semite’s ingenuity, sounds, and
symbols gave rise to the Phoenician alphabet
III.
People used pictures and characters to convey
messages
IV.
Researchers showed the processes of reading,
comprehension, and interpretation
A.
716.
Phonetic analysis
Basic sight words
Bottoms-up
Interactive
What is known as learning a new word by studying its roots and affixes?
A.
B.
720.
Using parts of a book
Using the dictionary
Among models of reading strategies, what did student Donald adopt
when he reads back and forth, attending to both what is in his mind
and what’s on the page?
A.
B.
719.
III, II, I and IV
In Grace Godell’s Reading Skills Ladder, which is at the very bottom
and needed to move up to the sequential ladder of reading skills?
A.
B.
718.
B.
In Grace Godell’s Reading Skill Ladder, which step should come last,
and only when needed?
A.
B.
717.
I, II, III, and IV
Morphology
Phonetic analysis
What is an example of a book or writing intended for moral knowledge
of the very young readers?
A.
B.
Jack and the Beanstalk
Les Miserable
97
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
721.
Which of the following does not belong to the meta-cognitive reading
activities?
A.
B.
722.
Among specialist in reading, who are mainly concerned about reading
as a thinking process that involves the recognition of printed or written
symbols which serve as thought stimuli?
A.
B.
723.
Withdrawn
Distractible
On categories of exceptionality in the young, what is difficulty in
focusing and maintaining attention, and/or recurrent hyperactive and
impulsive behavior?
A.
B.
727.
Special education teachers
Parents of special children
To what problem type do students belong, who have short attention
span, unable to sustain concentration by being easily affected by
sights, sounds or speech?
A.
B.
726.
Ensuring inclusion for special children
Early growth development lag
Who is best equipped to lead in the formulation of an individual
educational plan for special children?
A.
B.
725.
Linguists
Psychologists
What is mainly addressed by early intervention program for children
with disabilities, ages 0 to 3 years old?
A.
B.
724.
Testing
Sampling
ADHD
Emotional/conduct disorders
How is the disorderly behavior of children classified when they tell
lies?
A.
Moral
B.
Social
98
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
728.
In preparing classroom tests, which of the following checklists is the
LAST among steps in tests preparation?
A.
B.
729.
Tests should be non-threatening, but which of the following actually
threatens students?
A.
B.
730.
Ambiguity
Unclear directions
Inappropriate level of difficulty of the test
items
Tests brevity
Poor construction
With manner of answering as a criterion, which of the following
belongs to supply type of test?
A.
B.
734.
B.
What is wrong with test items that give clues to answers to questions?
A.
B.
733.
Unclear directions
In her tests, Teacher Tomden made tests that were either too difficult
or too easy. What was wrong with her tests?
A.
B.
732.
Surprise quiz
Scheduled exam
The test questions in Teacher Dae Dae’s test were confusing and
subject to wrong understanding, especially to poorer students. What
was wrong with the test?
A.
731.
How are the test results to be reported?
How are the test scores to be tabulated?
Completion
Multiple choice
What primary response factor is considered by Essay questions?
A.
B.
Wide sampling of ideas
Factual information
99
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
735.
In using Essay questions, what of the following are these tests
susceptible to, such as to make them less reliable measure broad
knowledge of the subject matter?
A.
736.
Formative assessment
Summative assessment
Aptitude test
B.
Diagnostic test
Among recording devices during assessment, which can the student
use to describe behavior and context which observations may be
forgotten or remembered incorrectly?
A.
B.
741.
Intelligence test
Achievement test
An entering college would like to determine which course is best
suited for him. Which test is appropriate for this purpose?
A.
740.
Achievement tests
Diagnostic tests
What kind of assessment helps teachers determine gaps in learning a
subject matter?
A.
B.
739.
Time consuming
Among standardized tests, which is to measure cognitive abilities,
and administered either as a group or individual test?
A.
B.
738.
B.
Among standardized tests, which reveals strengths and weaknesses
for purposes of placement and formulating an appropriate
instructional program?
A.
B.
737.
Bluffing
Anecdotal record
Self-assessment
Among written categories of assessment methods, what did teacher
Maggie Lagid use when she assessed the stock knowledge of her
students through questioning in an open class?
A.
B.
Oral questioning
Performance test
100
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
742.
Self-evaluation can be done in various ways, but this is not one of
them:
A.
B.
743.
Which of the following are alternative assessments?
A.
B.
744.
Performance test
Product rating scale
In order for assessment to have clarity of learning targets, outcomes
must be stated in behavioral terms so that this can be measured.
Which of the following shows this desired clarity?
A.
B.
748.
Performance drill
Real world application
Among written categories of assessment methods, what instruments
did Mona use when she used a check list in order to grade the dramatic
performance of students in play?
A.
B.
747.
Rubric
Portfolio
Of the following, which is the most conducive for authentic
assessment?
A.
B.
746.
Portfolio, exhibits, journals
Paper-and-pencil test, demonstration,
reports
What is an alternative assessment tool that consists of a collection of
work artifacts or in progress accomplishment by a targeted clientele?
A.
B.
745.
Use of an evaluation instrument
Peer feedback session
To practice reading with competence
To improve the speed of reading competence
In outcomes based education, which of the following are not
considered outcomes?
A.
Products
B.
Procedures
101
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
749.
Among written categories of assessment methods, what instruments
did Science teacher Julian use when he prepared a list of behavior
that make up a certain type of performance in the use of a microscope?
A.
B.
750.
What is the criterion-referenced test designed to determine?
A.
B.
751.
He scored better than 60% of the class
He scored less than 60% of the class
Median
Reject it
B.
Mean
B.
Revise it
What does the test mean if the difficulty index is 1?
A. Very difficult
756.
Science
What should be done with the test item whose difficulty index is .98?
A.
755.
B.
Which measure of central tendency is most reliable when scores are
extremely high and low?
A.
754.
Mathematics
What does it mean if student Pete got a 60% percentile rank in class?
A.
B.
753.
Performance level on a specific skill
Performance on a wide content of coverage
Of the following subjects, which does not belong to performancebased subjects in which direct instruction is effectively used?
A.
752.
Product rating scale
Performance test
B.
Very easy
What is the meaning of a negative correlation between amount of
practice and number of errors in tennis?
A.
B.
The increase in the amount of practices does
not at all affect the number of errors
As the amount of practice increases, the
number of errors decreases
102
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
757.
What is the normal curve in the grade distribution of students in a
class?
A.
B.
758.
What can be said of student performance in a negatively skewed class
score distribution?
A.
B.
759.
B.
Positive
Curricular validity
Criterion validity
Of the types of validity for tests, what type constructs a test for a
particular subject, the items adequately reflecting the specific matter
of the subject?
A.
B.
763.
Imaginative
Of the types of validity for tests, what reflects the knowledge and
skills in the program of studies?
A.
B.
762.
Scores are spread out
Scores are concentrated
Which of the following best describes creativity?
A.
761.
Most students performed well
Most students performed poorly
Which is true when the standard deviation is big?
A.
B.
760.
All have average grades
Most get average grades, few high and low
Content validity
Criterion validity
Principal Balita introduced machine-scored tests in his school. What
factor in scoring does this add to make tests more reliable?
A.
B.
Objective scoring
Ease in checking
103
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
764.
Since Teacher Alvin wants his test be more reliable, which of the
following should he adopt?
A.
B.
765.
For easier correction of his test, Teacher Edward prepared the True
and False items in alternating 1, 3, 5, 7 etc. True, and 2, 4, 6 etc. False.
What is wrong with the test in terms of Usability?
A.
B.
766.
Normal curves
Peer assessment
Individual assessment
Teacher and peers
Teacher-and-students
What is a scoring guide that lists the criteria and their levels of quality
on which evaluation will be focused?
A.
B.
770.
B.
In assessment for Problem-Based Learning, who are responsible in
judging student performance?
A.
B.
769.
Histogram
For assessment in Problem-Based Learning, how do you classify the
teacher’s assessment of individual students presenting their output
in class?
A.
B.
768.
Improper arrangement of items
Identifiable pattern of answers
What is the graphic illustration for the relationship between two
variables?
A.
767.
Make a test that requires students the need for more time to
complete
Increase number of test items
Portfolio
Rubric
What is being assessed by the Rubric that seeks to assess high,
moderate, or low imaginative thinking?
A.
B.
Creativity
Craftsmanship
104
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
771.
Using Rubrics to assess power-point presentations of students, which
criteria from the following is most significant as it is the essence of
presentations?
A.
B.
772.
Using Rubrics, which is futuristic and hypothetical among the following
criteria chosen to assess a planned student affairs program for the
school year?
A.
B.
773.
B.
Scoring rubric
Focus group
Observational technique
What dependent variable can be used to test the hypothesis, “The
more a teacher knows about a specific subject matter, the better she
can teach it”?
A.
B.
777.
Portfolio assessment
Which is the research method or technique suited for the study of
Garbage collection in NCR district I?
A.
B.
776.
Errors, fallings, and lapses
Identified systematic errors by students
Which of the following is the most reliable tool for determining the
students’ ability to write?
A.
775.
Projected impact of projects/activities
Feasibility of projects/activities
What should be the basis of remedial instruction?
A.
B.
774.
Presenting design
Content value
Teacher’s yearly performance rating
Personality traits of the teacher
For group guidance in classroom management, what element is
lacking when there is too much competitiveness and exclusiveness
with the teacher being punitive and partial to some students?
A.
B.
Poor interpersonal relations
Disturbance in group climate
105
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
778.
Which of the following is the best option to deal with chronic behavior
problems in the classroom?
A.
B.
779.
Among styles of classroom management, which expects teachers to
specify rules of behavior, consequence for disobeying them, and to
communicate these rules and consequences clearly?
A.
B.
780.
Group managerial approach
Business-academic approach
Teacher Ann Patuan dealt effectively with a minor infraction of
whispering by a student to a neighbor during class. Which of the
following did she do?
A.
B.
783.
Goal is to get revenge
Goal is to Isolate self
Of the approaches to classroom management, which emphasizes the
organization and management of students as they engage in academic
work?
A.
B.
782.
Assertive approach
Behavioral modification style
To manage behavior, the teacher needs to be able to identify the
mistaken goals of students who refuse to cooperate or participate?
A.
B.
781.
Indicate consequences of behavior
Establish positive expectations for students
Continue to teach and ignore infraction
Use nonverbal signals (gesture or facial
expression)
Teacher Dra D Explorer is a great lecturer and so she is invited to speak
and represent the school on many occasions. What is one quality of
her lecturers when she follows a planned sequence, not diverting so
as to lose attention of her listeners?
A.
B.
Continuity
Fluency
106
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
784.
If threat of punishment is necessary on erring students, how should
this best be done?
A.
B.
785.
Judging the relative severity of common classroom management
strategies, which of the following is least severe if applied on erring
students?
A.
B.
786.
B.
Bounded topic
Parent-principal conference
Shaming erring student before the class
As preventive measure for classroom discipline, the teacher may
restructure the program. How is this not done?
A.
B.
790.
Dangling topic
From classroom management strategies applied on erring students,
which of the following should not be done?
A.
B.
789.
Rely on others to resolve your classroom problems
Give students a chance to redeem himself
What mistake is teacher Benny trying to avoid when he never drops a
topic before it is completed?
A.
788.
Surprise quiz
Lowering school mark
For problems of discipline that cannot be resolved in class, which of
the following should not be done as it reduces the authority of the
teacher?
A.
B.
787.
Warn and threat at the same time
First a warning before the threat
Remove tension level before processing with lesson
Skip whole lesson unit altogether
Teacher Jose talks to students about their interests, what they did
over the weekend, their progress in school work, etc. What positive
approach to classroom management did Teacher Jose apply?
A.
B.
Being fair and consistent
Expressing interest for students
107
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
791.
Of the approaches to classroom management, which involves a variety
of techniques and methods of ranging simple rewards to elaborate
reinforcement, e.g. praise or rewards?
A.
B.
792.
To manage behavior, the teacher needs to be able to identify the
mistaken goals of students. What is the hidden goal of students who
become violent?
A.
B.
793.
Underachiever
Low achiever
What is the term for the leap from theory to practice in which the
teacher applies theories to effective teaching methods and theories?
A.
B.
796.
Removing seductive objects
Antiseptic bouncing
To what problem type do students belong, who have difficulty due to
low potential or lack of readiness rather than motivation to work?
A.
B.
795.
Goal is to get attention
Goal is to get revenge
The class has become uncontrollable, and so teacher Iah decided to
have some undisciplined students out of the room to the counselor’s
office. What did teacher Iah apply by way of preventive approach to
discipline?
A.
B.
794.
Behavioral modification approach
Assertive approach
Integration process
Conceptualization process
Of subcategories of teacher movement behavior, what is happening
when the teacher is too immersed in a small group of students or
activity, thus ignoring other students or activity?
A.
Truncation
B. Stimulus-bounded
108
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
797.
Of subcategories of teacher movement behavior, what is happening
when the teacher bursts into activities without assessing student
readiness and giver orders, statements, or questions that confuse
students?
A.
798.
Critical understanding of Lyric poetic lines
Appreciation of art
Non-discursive communication
Reflex movements
Under the domains of learning, to what domain do comprehension,
analysis, and evaluation belong?
A.
803.
Objectives
Evaluation procedures
Under the psychomotor domain of learning, what relates to expressive
movement, posture, gesture, facial expression and creative
movements, e.g. taking part in a play?
A.
B.
802.
Student interest
Student expectations
Of the following, which is not an example of instructional goals?
A.
B.
801.
Thrust
Among unit plan components, to what cluster do projected
competencies-outcomes belong?
A.
B.
800.
B.
According to Nagel’s Acronym PPFF, what is important to Follow Up in
the proper use of instructional materials?
A.
B.
799.
Truncation
Reflective
B.
Cognitive
Under the affective domain of learning, what includes active attention
to stimuli such as acquiescence, willingness to answer, and feelings
of satisfaction?
A.
Valuing
B.
Responding
109
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
804.
Among cognitive objectives, what refers to the transfer of knowledge
from once concept to another?
A.
805.
Guided practice
Brainstorming
B.
Demonstration
Plus-minus survey sheet
Small group discussion
II, IV, I, and III
B.
III, I, IV, and II
Among examples listed, which does not represent teaching strategies
to develop metacognition?
A.
B.
810.
B.
Following a model procedure how is the process in Problem-Based
learning sequenced?
I.
List action for what we need to know
II.
Explore the issues
III.
Write solution with supporting document
IV.
Develop and write problems statement
A.
809.
Consolidation
Which of the following will not serve the aims of Sequential
Synthesizing Technique (SST) to enhance one-way lecture in class?
A.
B.
808.
Analysis
Which of the following is an active strategy in transformative
education?
A.
807.
B.
Of components of direct instruction, which involves teachers and
students working together on a skill or task and figuring out how to
apply the strategy?
A.
806.
Application
Have the students develop questions about what is going on
around them
Have teachers the free hand to monitor and rate learning
achievement
Of the following questions, which relate to metacognition?
A.
B.
How is this done?
Am I learning well enough?
110
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
811.
812.
Among teaching styles, how do you classify a teacher who clearly and
fairly communicates standards for discipline and performance to
student?
A.
Permissive
B.
Authoritative
How can the teacher best begin in developing a lesson plan design?
A.
813.
The parent
Instructive
B.
Constructive
Content applied to real-life situations
Overemphasis on drill and practice
Need to conform international standards
Need to upgrade facilities of schools
What does the traditional curriculum and mass education lack that
the progressive curriculum can deliver?
A.
B.
818.
B.
Which of the following has greatly influenced the introduction of Kto-12 reform in basic education?
A.
B.
817.
The teacher
In the implementation of the curriculum at the classroom level,
ineffective strategies are called “Red”. Which of the following belongs
to the Red Flag?
A.
B.
816.
Clearly defined outcomes
How do you characterize education that “shifts away” and introduces
something new from current educational practices?
A.
815.
B.
In the school, who is the key to the success or failure in teaching-andlearning, being the link between the child and the curriculum?
A.
814.
General learning goals
Authoritarian role of the teacher
Value for individualization
Which of the following is the most appropriate use of television in
the classroom?
A.
B.
TV viewing to replace absent teacher
TV viewing with cuts and explanation
111
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
819.
While there is modernity and progress through the use of technology
in instruction, what is the greatest danger along the domain of
learning that is posed by technology?
A.
B.
820.
What is aroused among viewing learners by dramatic educational films
in what is known as “cliff hangers”?
A.
821.
Pragmatism
B.
Utilitarianism
Every person must go through the same form of education.
Every person must be given access to
education
Perennialist
B.
Progressivist
Which teaching activity is founded on Bandura’s social learning theory?
A.
825.
Expectancy
School B’s curriculum puts emphasis on the classics. School B’s
curriculum is predominantly_____.
A.
824.
B.
According to the existentialist, every person is in the same
predicament and has the same possibilities. What does this imply?
A.
B.
823.
Satisfaction
In recent curricular revisions, the humanities are gradually replaced
by technical courses that bear practical consequences. This shows that
curricular direction is toward _______.
A.
822.
Developing passivity and uncritical minds
Developing visual and audial orientation
Questioning
B.
Modeling
The practice of starting school programs very late points to the
Filipinos’s ________.
A.
B.
Orientation only to the present
Lack of discipline
112
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
826.
Teacher Cris always checks on entry knowledge and skills before she
proceeds to her new lesson. On which principle is Teacher Cris’ practice
grounded?
A.
B.
827.
Which practice is an offshoot of B. F. Skinner’s theory of operant
conditioning?
A.
B.
828.
Pragmatist
B.
Rationalist
Essentialism
B.
Progressivism
cooperative learning
B.
introspection
When we convince our students that pleasure is NOT the only good in
life, we object to the teachings of ______.
A.
833.
Empiricist
“The greatest happiness lies in the contemplative use of the mind”,
said Plato. Therefore, let us give more opportunities for our students
to do _____.
A.
832.
B.
“Specialization is knowing more and more about less and less. Then it
is better to be a generalist”, claims Teacher Donald. On which
philosophy does Teacher Donald lean?
A.
831.
Realist
Teacher E encourages her students to develop their reasoning power
to the fullest in order to arrive at knowledge. Teacher E is a/an ______.
A.
830.
Use of programmed instruction
Use of scaffolding
Student A claims: “I cannot see it so I won’t believe it.”Under which
group can he be classified?
A.
829.
Learning increases when the lesson is relevant.
New learning builds on previous learning.
Stoicism
B.
Epicureanism
Teacher Michael teaches his/her students that pleasure is NOT the
highest good. What teacher teaches is contrary to which philosophy?
A.
Hedonism
B.
Idealism
113
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
834.
Class schedule, list of competencies to master, and uniform class
requirements belong to a school governed by the educational
philosophy of _____.
A.
835.
Perennialist
Sharing from multiple perspectives
Uniform requirements
Effect
B.
Readiness
Belongingness
Self-actualization
In a research conducted by Sadker. It was found out that male and
female teachers are more likely to call on male than female students
and are more likely to give positive reinorcement to male’s correct
responses than to those of females. What does this point to?
Prevalence of ___________ in schools.
A.
B.
840.
B.
If a student is encouraged to develop himself to the fullest and must
satisfy his hierarchy of needs, the highest need is ______.
A.
B.
839.
Essentialist
The practice of motivating students before we proceed to our lesson
proper is in accordance with the law of ____.
A.
838.
Essentialism
Which practice does NOT fit in a classroom that recognizes individual
differences?
A.
B.
837.
B.
An emphasis on the humanities is a reflection of the _____ philosophy.
A.
836.
Perennialism
Racial prejudice
Gender bias
Teacher Lexus raises his eyebrows and tilts his head to communicate
a warning to Janus who talks while he lectures. Which classroom
control technique did he use?
A.
Prompting
B.
Eye contact
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PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
841.
When asked about her order in a restaurant, a little girl tells the waiter,
“yong kagaya kahapon.” With Piaget’s theory in mind, what is the
little girl’s behavior called?
A.
B.
842.
Fully convinced that it is not the right thing to do, Michael convinces
his classmates not to cut classes. In which stage of moral development
is Michael?
A.
B.
843.
90 % accuracy
memorize the periodic table
Which is in accordance with the “with-it-ness” principle of classroom
management of Kounin?
A.
B.
846.
Any seat arrangement to suit varied learing styles
A combination of fixed and flexible
arrangement
Here is a lesson objective in Chemistry: “At the end of a 60-minute
period, the students should be able to memorize the periodic table
of elements with 90% accuracy. “Applying Robert Mager’s principle
on writing performance objectives, which is the criterion measure?
A.
B.
845.
Post-conventional
Pre-conventional
Which seat arrangement has been proven to be effective for learning?
A.
B.
844.
Pre-operational egocentrism
Transductive reasoning
Teacher is fully aware of what is happening in his classroom.
Student is with his teacher in everything he
teaches.
If teacher is concerned with the development of students’higherorder-thinking skills, then his lesson objectives must go beyond
_________.
A.
B.
Comprehension
Application
115
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
847.
When should a teacher decide to use direct instruction as a method?
A.
B.
848.
Although learning can take place anywhere and anytime, the more
systematic the teacher, the greater is the probability for success. This
points out the need for teachers to _______.
A.
B.
849.
B.
B.
B.
Learner’s
Plan a detailed lecture and provide the students with your
lecture outline.
Plan for an activity where students do the real thing.
Which statement on review is CORRECT?
A.
B.
853.
Teacher’s
Edgar Dale found out that people generally remember 10% of what
they read but generally remember 90% of what they do. What does
this imply to a teacher’s instructional planning?
A.
852.
To rate a project along relevance, originally, and
craftmanship
To state the assumption that underlies the given statements
The following terms refer to performance objectives EXCEPT
____________ objectives.
A.
851.
Select their instructional materials
Plan their lesson
With Bloom’s cognitive taxonomy in mind, which objective is in the
highest level?
A.
850.
When the subject matter is easy
When the subject matter is difficult
One of its purposes is to link the past with the new lesson.
It is repeating the lesson on the previous day to find out if
students learned the lesson.
Which objective in the affective domain is in the lowest level?
A.
B.
To accumulate examples of authenticity
To support viewpoints against abortion
116
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
854.
Based on Erikson’s theory, what is the greatest danger in the
elementary school years for children’s development? The
development of a sense of _________.
A.
855.
Sensorimotor
Pre-operational
Intelligence is not measured in one form.
Learners have different IQ level.
Sandream, a Grade I pupil, is happy when he wins a game but sulks
when he doesn’t. Which does Sandream’s behavior indicate?
A.
859.
To make him define the terms clearly
To use terms within the level of the pupil’s
understanding
Which learning principle is the essence of Gardner’s theory on Multiple
Intelligence?
A.
B.
858.
Inferiority
Aeneas, a Grade I pupil, plays with his classmates but cannot accept
defeat. Based on Piaget’s theory on cognitive development, in what
development stage is Aeneas?
A.
B.
857.
B.
According to the cognitivist Jerome Bruner, for the learner to use
information effectively, it must be TRANSLATED into his TERMS. What
is an implication of this to the teacher?
A.
B.
856.
Isolation
Egocentrism
B.
Egotism
Which statement on IQ and EQ is correct?
A.
B.
It is the blending of both IQ and EQ that can make a difference
in performance.
The contribution of IQ and EQ to performance is dependent
on factors like age and gender.
117
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
860.
Which is the main purpose of the compulsory study of the Philippine
Constitution in schools?
A.
B.
861.
To develop in the young a sense of pride and appreciation of our very
own culture,which one should schools do more?
I.
Stress on the positive aspects of our Filipino culture.
II.
Invite knowlegdeable persons to discuss
events in our history for which we can be proud
III.
Study the lives of our heroes.
A.
862.
II and III
Ego
B.
Super ego
Using portfolio as an alternative way of assessing learning
Limiting the assessment of learning to paper-and-pencil tests
Baleleng says: “I must not cheat even if everyone in class cheats. Never
mind if I get ostracized for that. I will only cheat myself if I do. Besides,
cheating erodes people’s trusts and relationships. I condemn
cheating.”In the context of Kohlberg’s moral development theory, in
what moral development level is Baleleng?
A.
B.
865.
B.
Which teaching practice is contrary to the child’s multiple intelligence
theory of Gardner?
A.
B.
864.
I, II and III
Based on Freud’s psychoanalytic theory, which component/s of
personality is/are concerned with a sense of right and wrong?
A.
863.
Develop students into responsible, thinking
citizens
Equip students with the basic knowledge of the Phil.
Constitution
Post-conventional
Conventional
The following are characteristics of a child-friendly school EXCEPT
____________.
A.
B.
Not discriminating
Exclusive
118
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
866.
Which
I.
II.
III.
IV.
V.
A.
B.
867.
B.
Equitable access to education
Mass promotion
Which program was wrongly understood to mean all pupils pass,no
one fails?
A.
B.
871.
No, this violates parents’and children ‘s right to decide
what is best for them and their children.
No, only elementary education is compulsory.
The Continuous Progression Scheme (CPS) in the elementary level in
the Philippines in the past had as its objective_________.
A.
B.
870.
To develop vocational efficiency
To teach the duties of citizenship
Are elementary and secondary education compulsory for all children
of schoolage?
A.
869.
I, II, III, IV and V
I, II, III and IV
To which goals of educational institutions as provided for by the
Constitution is the development of work skills attuned?
A.
B.
868.
does basic education encompass?
Early chilhood education
Elementary education
Secondary education
Alternative learningsystem
Education for Children with Special Needs
Mastery Learning
Continuous Progression Scheme
Which move liberalized access to education during the Spanish
period?
A.
B.
The provision of vocational training for school age children
The establishment of at least one primary
school for boys and girls in each municipality
119
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
872.
Which is/are characteristic feature/s of the 2002 Basic Education
Curriculum?
I.
Constructivist
II.
Integrative
III.
Essentialist
A.
873.
I and II
B.
I,II and III
According to psychologist Ormrod, considering socio-cultural
influences, who can serve an effective model for students’motivation?
One who is ______.
A.
874.
Not like them in terms of race, socio-economic status and
cultural background
B.
Similar to them in terms of race,socio- economic status and
cutural background
Which program of the Department of Education is an offshoot of the
Filipino bayanihan spirit?
A.
B.
875.
Which is a classroom application of this principle “Students learn more
effectively when they elaborate on new information” . Ask your
students to __________.
A.
B.
876.
Commit the principle to memory
Identify an application of the principle
Teacher Aljon gives his students opportunities to be creative because
of his conviction that much learning results from the need to express
creativity. On which theory is Teacher Aljon’s conviction anchored?
A.
877.
Child-Friendly School System
Brigada Eskwela
Behaviorist
B.
Humanist
Pavlov is to classical conditioning as ____ is to operant conditioning.
A.
B. F. Skinner
B.
J. Holt
120
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
878.
Why is it sound to encourage our students to define terms in their
own words? Because ____.
A.
B.
879.
Teacher Aldrex says: “If it is billiard that brings students out of the
classroom, let us bring it in the classroom. Perhaps, I can use it to
teach Math.”To which philosophy does Teacher Aldrex adhere?
A.
880.
B.
Teacher starts giving rule only after a violation of a rule.
Teacher arranges the chairs to allow for a
smooth traffic flow.
Reactive
B.
Proactive
Tell them that you enforce the rules on everyone, no
exception.
Set and clarify your rules and expectations on Day 1.
Teacher Liam strives to draw participation of every student into her
classroom discussion. Which student need is she trying to address?
The need to _____.
A.
B.
884.
Progressivism
Which is a proactive management practice?
A.
883.
B.
With preventive discipline in mind, which does NOT belong to the
group?
A.
882.
Reconstructionism
Which illustrates a proactive approach to discipline?
A.
B.
881.
students remember information better when they mentally
process it in some way.
they ought to connect the terms that they learn with other
terms
show their abilities to the rest of the class
feel significant and be part of a group
Which can run counter to the encouragement you give to your students
to ask questions?
A.
B.
Knitted eyebrows when a question is raised
Eye to eye contact
121
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
885.
To encourage class participation, which ahould a teacher NEVER do?
A.
B.
886.
Which question demands the highest level of thinking?
A.
B.
887.
June 12, 1898 declaration
American colonial regime
What established formal public school in the Philippines?
A.
B.
891.
Focusing on convergent questions
Focusing on divergent questions
At what historical phase did Filipinos get formal tutoring for democratic
sovereign life which we started to enjoy in July 4, 1946?
A.
B.
890.
Assesses cognition
Probes creative thinking
Which questioning technique promotes more classroom interaction?
A.
B.
889.
What conditions must be met for reporting method to be
effective
Was the student reporting well done?
Support your answer?
Teacher Dang asked her class this question: How will you illustrate
symbiosis to your classmates? Teacher Dang’S question is a question
that _______.
A.
B.
888.
Pose high level questions.
Reject a student’s response at once
A Hispanic royal decree of 1863
Efforts of Spanish missionaries
Noypi is an Existentialism teacher. He made efforts to make
connections between new information of the EDSA peaceful
revolution with past lessons on the Philippine Hispanic revolution.
How is this effort of teacher Noypi known in the cognitivist learning
theory?
A.
Integration
B.
Modification
122
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
892.
If Teacher Fin Gear sees honestly as a timeless virtue for yesterday/
today/and tomorrow, what principle does she value?
A.
893.
Parennialist
Educational trends and issues
universal truths
Elitism in education
discrimination among learners
being morally upright
being a loving person
What is the most basic foundation for moral principles?
A.
B.
898.
B.
In the Code of Ethics of Professional Teacher, moral values are given
importance. What aspect of moral character best relates to the teacher
who required good habits and attitudes while practicing them
consistently in life?
A.
B.
897.
Behaviorist
In responding to the learning needs of special children, what negative
value or condition is directly remedied by our democratic educational
system?
A.
B.
896.
Pragmatism
What is stressed by the Reconstructionist philosophy in education?
A.
B.
895.
B.
Principal Noy Calbo is carefully focused on providing healthy,
beautiful, and nurturing physical and social environment in her school.
She believes learners are shaped by their own environment. What
philosophical heritage of learning does she value most?
A.
894.
Perennialism
The civil code
The natural law
Teacher Atejay is aware she cannot teach reading in a flash. Following
the Goddle’s Reading Skills Ladder, what step will she first focus on
for beginners?
A.
Using contextual clues.
B.
Basic sight words.
123
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
899.
Which of the following is an example of non-verbal behavior by
teacher?
A.
B.
900.
In the teaching career, which forms the essence of professional
competence, expertise and consciousness among teachers?
A.
B.
901.
Removal of entry examinations for aspirants
Adequate remuneration and other means job
satisfaction
Public school teachers plan to organize a peaceful rally to express
their grievances over education policies. How can this be legally done?
A.
B.
905.
“Bukas na lang” attitude
Holier than thou attitude
Which of the following can be a more effective strategy to advance
higher esteem for the teaching profession and its rightful share of
available talents?
A.
B.
904.
Humble
Loving
Teacher Petra thinks she is the best among peers, while others are
below her stature. What is her attitudes towards people?
A.
B.
903.
High position and ranking
Excellence in the practice of teaching
Teacher Jaja was awarded for her special efforts to create a nurturing
environment in the school. What character has she shown?
A.
B.
902.
Voice volume shows arrogance
Stands or sits that shows alertness
Support of parents and community
Get permit for rally outside of work hours
Which of the following will most effectively encourage the new
teachers for active participation in the school unique educational
culture?
A.
B.
Teacher induction program (TIP)
Involvement in planning/designing activities
124
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
906.
What initiative provides unity and camaraderie among professional
teachers?
A.
B.
907.
Schools are referred to as second homes. What pillar stands for caring
and nurturing schools?
A.
B.
908.
B.
Innovation
Sense of pride
Sense of apathy
Which of the following can be classified as a terminal learning
outcome?
A.
B.
912.
Progression
In his class, teacher Ta Hwan carefully focuses on important elements
of the rich life of indigenous communities, filtering out their negative
attitudes. What attitudes among diverse learners can this generate?
A.
B.
911.
Learning to be
Learning to live together
What is the introduction of new ideas, goods, services, and practices
in education e.g. new educational technologies?
A.
910.
Learning to be
Learning to live together
Teacher Tal Tal assert that the aim of development is the complete
fulfillment of man and his development in a holistic way as an
individual, member of a family and community and as a responsible
citizen. Which fundamental type of learning does a Teacher Tal Tal
assert?
A.
B.
909.
Communication with former classmates
Membership in the teacher association
Sense of scientific attitude
Dichotomy between aquatic and land animals
Among unit plan components, to what cluster do models, replicas,
charts, graphs and specimens belong?
A.
B.
Resources and materials
Learning activities
125
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
913.
Scientific attitudes need to be developed among young learners.
Which does pupil Fanny lacks when she accused without evidence
her seatmate, Esonsa of stealing her sandwich?
A.
914.
computer literacy
Economic reading
B.
social reading
Key-word reading
B.
Previewing
Internet Pornography
Facebook
Which of the following situation shows technology engaging learners
in active, constructive, intentional, authentic and cooperative
learning?
A.
B.
919.
B.
Michael Harrington noted: “If there is technological advance without
social advance, there is, almost automatically, an increase in human
misery.” Which of the following shows Mr. Harrington is right?
A.
B.
918.
Social maturity
A schema is a computer chip in your brain that holds all you know on
a subject. Each time you find something new, you pull out the computer
chip on that subject; add the new information, and the return the chip
to the storage. The reading technique that activates the schema is:
A.
917.
Objectivity
Our digital generation reads from the internet. What kind of reading
activity do we engage in as we read and share Facebook materials?
A.
916.
B.
In today’s technology-society, what competency is gained by early
learners in the use of digital resources, such as electronic devices?
A.
915.
Persistence
Surfing Internet information sites
Collating materials from the Web
A young mother observes her seven year old girl glued to her computer
games. What aspect of family life may suffer due to obsession of the
young with technology gadgets?
A.
B.
Family economic life
Parent-child relationship
126
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
920.
In science teaching, what can be classified as self-directed strategy in
knowing concepts, principles and innovations?
A.
921.
B.
Anatomic
Processing activity
Classifying activity
Simple exercise by use
Study of grammar
Seek ideas and opinions from others (peers,
parents, friends, etc.)
Try-out ideas suggested by the teacher
Problems of discipline (misdeeds, lapses, minor offenses) can be
reduced through enthusiasm which can be matched by the enthusiasm
of learners. What can draw a laugh and reduce tension from all?
A.
B.
926.
B.
What can teacher Wan Lou encourage in order foster collaborative/
conversational learning among her high school students?
A.
925.
Tactile
For young Filipino learners studying English as a second language,
which of the following can best generate language learning?
A.
B.
924.
Role playing
Teacher Empress Ki asked her students to bring small plants in pots,
and then organize and mark them according to categories, e.g.
flowering, ornamental, herbal, etc. What skill was desired in this
activity?
A.
B.
923.
B.
Teacher Bekang makes her preschoolers touch, rub and manipulate
natural and artificial objects. What is given importance in this case?
A.
922.
Project
Nonverbal gestures
Sense of humor
What does a teacher do if she practices differentiated instruction?
A.
B.
Applies a multidisciplinary teaching approach
Makes students collaborate with other on
instructional tasks
127
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
927.
Due to the risk in exposing children in some equipment and apparatus,
including chemical elements in a science laboratory, what is an
effective alternative teaching strategy?
A.
928.
B.
Examining or judging
Personality imaging
B.
Behavior change
William James
B.
Edward Thorndike
Cased-based reasoning
Constructivism
For the theorist of constructivism what/who is at the core of genuine
thinking, understanding and learning?
A.
934.
Gathering evidence
Among the following contemporary theories of learning, which
explore situations confined to certain people, places or events?
A.
B.
933.
Interpretative thinking
Who among the educational psychologist gave importance to Eugenics
or breeding, stating that well-bred chicken create better, more moral
and happier learning environment?
A.
932.
Constructive thinking B.
Following Albert Bandura’s social learning theory, what can be
achieved from the public television live coverage of Senate hearings
on plunder cases, such as on the misuse of pork barrel funds?
A.
931.
Demonstration
At what point does the science learner engage in critical thinking?
A.
930.
B.
In the scientific process, what thinking skill is referred in the process
of mentally analyzing and evaluating data on evidences?
A.
929.
Lecture
Learners
B.
Teachers
Beyond formal learning, modern school gives regard to parents and
the community. What contemporary theory of learning favors this
attitude?
A.
Social cognition
B.
Economic cognition
128
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
935.
English teacher An Pituan teaches grammar by limited concentration
on memory and application of rules, immediately tested by daily
quizzes. What learning theory is applicable in this case?
A.
936.
Max Wertheimer
Degree of prior familiarity
Subject overview
Symbolic
B.
Real
Great impression that teacher is technology savy
Discovery by students of learning
opportunities
During Hispanic days in the Philippines, friars taught the Caratilia and
discipline by the use of the rod, on erring young “Indio” students.
What type of conditioning was applied for his practice?
A.
B.
941.
B.
Within the context of constructive learning, which of the following
manifests the teacher as an effective teacher?
A.
B.
940.
Robert Gagne
Following Ausubel’s social learning theory, what kind of behavior
model is applied by the Cinderella character in portraying moral
lessons on life from rags-to-riches?
A.
939.
Connectionist
Which of the following is NOT among the elements to consider in
applying David Ausubel’s advance organizer process?
A.
B.
938.
B.
Who introduce Gestalt psychology which influenced the importance
of understanding in the teaching-learning process?
A.
937.
Cognitivist
Operant conditioning
Outright conditioning
It is believed that the teacher has an invisible aura of light surrounding
his/her person that influences the class. To what learning principle
does this influence best relate to?
A.
B.
Learning by trial and error
Learning by observation and imitation
129
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
942.
Learning is influenced by social interaction and interpersonal relations.
What must a teacher do?
A.
B.
943.
This is the scenario in Teacher Susan ’s class. The bell rang but the
students are still absorbed in their group discussion. The small groups
haven’t move from their seats as they are busy arguing on what the
Philippine government should do with China’s encroachment of the
Scarborough shores. Which is true of the class?
I.
Active learners
II.
Does things for the sake of grades
III.
They have strong knowledge base on government and
international relations
A.
944.
B.
B.
I and III
Opportunities for children to achieve the recognition of
teachers, parents and peers by producing the things
Rules on academic behavior to be strictly enforced on all pupils
At the elementary level which must be done to curb pupil’s lack of
motivation, low self-esteem and lethargy?
I.
Help children discover their special talents and interest
II.
Organize interest clubs
III.
Focus solely on academics for lesson mastery
A.
946.
I,II and III
Erickson viewed the elementary school years as critical for the
development of self-confidence. Which one should the elementary
school provide?
A.
945.
Make students feel good about themselves
Make students work collaboratively
I and II
B.
II only
There are values in the home environment that should form part of
the school environment during early childhood development. Which
of the following has greatest significance for carrying over form the
home to the school?
A.
Hygiene
B.
Discipline
130
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
947.
Principal Ejay invited an expert to speak and answer questions on the
issue of cybercrime among faculty and senior students. What kind of
discussion was held by the school?
A.
B.
948.
Facilities such as classrooms, fixtures and equipment can often damage
the morale of new teachers and become an obstacle for adapting well
to the school environment. What should be the policy for assigning
said physical facilities?
A.
B.
949.
Apprenticeship
Boss Employee
What kind of classroom may have harmful effects to preschoolers
along academic orientation or structures?
A.
B.
952.
Can make an experimental set up on the planets
Can answer all questions pertaining to earth science
What is teacher Noni’s teaching style which asserts his authority, and
provides rewards or punishment for work done?
A.
B.
951.
First come, first served basis
needs of student’s basis
Student Teacher Sophie has a very strong knowledge base in earth
science. In effect, which will she most likely be capable of doing?
A.
B.
950.
panel discussion
Symposium discussion
Adaption to age, maturity, cultural capabilities
Highly academic direct instruction
What makes assessment of learning peculiar is that it measures
concepts, ideas and abstract which can be characterized as
________________.
A.
Physical
B.
Intangibles
131
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
953.
Teacher Alden is observed to be a bit aloof from the children of the
Aetas. She justifies her action by saying: “We are but human; we cannot
like every pupil.”Is she acting ethically?
A.
B.
954.
The teacher is obliged to ensure certain qualities in choice and use of
assessment instruments. What was not observed when teacher
Emperatress gave a test that included materials that were not covered
by class lessons?
A.
955.
B.
Reliability
They want to know how their student perceived their method
of teaching
They want to know if they are able to reach the goal of their
teaching efforts
panel discussion
B.
Debate
On managing the class as a group, what is the problem when a teacher
gives work load to students that are too light or too heavy?
A.
B.
958.
B.
Teacher Francis organized a structured class discussion with two
opposing sides and assigned speakers on the issue of contraceptives.
What was this kind of class?
A.
957.
Validity
Teachers evaluate student’s achievements because _______.
A.
956.
Yes, persons have their own peculiarities and we expect
that we cannot like everybody in the same way that not
everybody can like us.
No, under no circumstances shall a teacher be prejudiced
against any learner.
dissatisfaction
disturbance in group climate
Guided by Max Scheler’s hierarchy of values, what did student KiSeung Nyang prefer to practice when she decided to go on an out-oftown picnic to enjoy the day with friends, rather than attend a required
Saturday class?
A.
B.
Vital values
Pleasure values
132
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
959.
Of the following, which demonstrates the principle that the good end
does not justify the illegal/immoral means?
A.
B.
960.
Which is considered ethical when it comes to a teacher applying for a
teaching position?
I.
There is a vacant position
II.
She/he is qualified for the position
III.
She/he respects the system of selection on the basis of merit
and competence
A.
961.
B.
I and II
Being loving person
Being fully human
Make an honest effort to understand, support, and carry out
the school policy even if he does not personally agree.
Be indifferent about it as he exerts effort to
understand.
Which of the following steps should be completed first in planning an
achievement test?
A.
B.
964.
B.
Teacher Chang does not personally agree with one school policy. What
is the professional thing for her to do?
A.
963.
I, II, and III
How is the moral character of a teacher most accurately summed up
when he/she have reached a level of development emotionally,
socially, mentally, spiritually, appropriate to age and status?
A.
B.
962.
Students form a peer group to pass the course
A principal collects money from students to set up a computer
laboratory
Set up a table of specifications
Define the instructional objective
One every important type of communication skill which is receptive
in nature and requires one to be very alert is:
A.
Reading
B.
Listening
133
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
965.
Magda is already in College. What reading activities should she be
guided on the following stages/period of continuity/progression in
developmental reading?
A.
B.
966.
Teacher Baek An manages a Nursery class. What stage/period of
reading should she observe in teaching reading skills to her pupils?
A.
B.
967.
Selective admission to the profession
Aristocracy
Which is NOT a manifestation of a professional teacher’s pride in a
teaching as a noble calling?
A.
B.
970.
A man without book is like a body without a soul
A book is a garden in pocket
Ranking of teacher applicants based on LET rating, college GPA, demo
teaching interview, etc. is in accordance with the hiring principle of
_______.
A.
B.
969.
Reading readiness
Beginning reading
Which of the following opinions about books is about the sensible
delight they give the reader?
A.
B.
968.
Reading readiness
Refinement in the use of reading materials
She is resigned to the idea that teaching is for those who
cannot make it in the other profession.
She campaigns for the better students to take up teaching.
A teacher is a facilitator of learning and of the development of the
youth. Which practice is NOT in keeping with his role as facilitator?
A.
B.
Considers the multiple intelligences of learners
Humiliates misbehaving pupils
134
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
971.
Teacher Purang does not want Teacher Pazang to be promoted and so
the former fabricates lies against Teacher Pazang and writes them in
an anonymous letter mailed to the Schools Division Superintendent.
What should Teacher Purang do if she has to act prefessionally?
A.
B.
972.
Under no circumstances shall a teacher be prejudiced nor
discriminatory against any learner, says the Code of Ethics. When is a
teacher prejudiced against any learner?
A.
B.
973.
Selflessness
B.
Selfishness
Human dignity is inherent in every person. What does this mean? The
inner worth of a person _________.
A.
B.
977.
Be able to serve his teachers, pupils and community better
Command his subordinates to do what he pleases
To insist on rights without acceptance of duty is ________.
A.
976.
Make the subjects of authority recognize their superiors
Help those given the authority do their task
In school-based management, school head is given more power for
him __________.
A.
B.
975.
When he makes a farsighted pupil sit at the back
When he refuses a pupil with a slight physical
disability in class
Authority comes from God and is meant to _________.
A.
B.
974.
Go to the Schools Division Superintendent and give criticism
verbally.
Submit to the office concerned a signed justifiable criticism
against Teacher Pazang.
Depends on what s/he can do
Is in him/her whether or not s/he can do or has something
Which statement on human rights is CORRECT?
A.
B.
Every right carries with an obligation.
Rights are absolute.
135
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
978.
Duties that secure public order or common good have priority over
those that safeguard the individual. Which illustrates this?
A.
B.
979.
If you agree with Rizal on how you can contribute to our country’s
redemption, which should you work for?
A.
B.
980.
B.
Pass the student. That will be of use to the student, his parents
and you.
Pass the student. Why suffer the threat?
In times of war, soldiers must be ready to give up their lives in defense
of the nation.which normative relationship applies this case?
A.
B.
983.
Accept the offer but do tutoring outside office hours.
Advise the parent to look for another tutor.
Teacher Dadang is ordered to pass undeserving student with a death
threat. Which advice will a hedonist give?
A.
982.
The economic recovery of the country
The upgrading of the quality of Philippine education
Which one should you do if a parent of one of your failing pupils asks
you to tutor her daughter in consideration of a certain amount of
money which you badly needed?
A.
B.
981.
The need to obey traffic rules is prior to one’s personal
convenience.
Drugstores require doctor’s prescription before disposing the
drug.
More common good-public safety before private gain
Wider social order-the family before the individual
Which illustrates this principle: “Circumstances may change a good or
an indifferent act into a punishable one”.
A.
B.
The professional teacher’s act of insulting a student is worse
than a student belittling a classmate.
Slapping someone at a moment of rage is not as worse as
slapping someone for thrill.
136
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
984.
The early Egyptians adopted apprenticeship as one educational
method. Which is its equivalent in our present teacher education
curriculum?
A.
B.
985.
Teacher Dante advises the class: “Better be good in this life. Treat
others well. The good that you do to others will come back to you in
the same way that the bad you do to others will boomerang to you.”
This is what they call karma. From which thought did this originate?
A.
986.
Intrinsic
B.
Extrinsic
Naturalistic
Classical Christian
Pythagoras
B.
Socrates
Which classroom management technique is in line with Lao tsu’s
thought on inaction?
A.
B.
990.
Hindu
With which philosopher did the emphasis on critical thinking begin?
This philosopher said “The unexamined life is not worth living.”
A.
989.
B.
Helping in the development of graduates who are “maka-Diyos” is an
influence of __________ morality.
A.
B.
988.
Buddhist
Jerome Bruner’s idea that interest in the material being learned was
the best stimulus for learning supports our efforts to develop ______
motivation in our students.
A.
987.
Presentation and defense of a research paper
Practicum like practice teaching
Planned ignoring
Loss of privileges
Which is NOT true of the guidance process?
A.
B.
Guidance is meant for every student including the
performing students.
The guidance counselor decides what is best for the student
137
who is in the dark.
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
991.
Self-rating and a follow-up conference with teacher benefit both
teacher and student. The following are benefits for the student EXCEPT
A.
B.
992.
Teacher Uber asked her pupils to create a story out of the given
pictures. Which projective technique did Teacher Uber use?
A.
B.
993.
B.
B.
The students who scored high in Math also scored high in
Science.
The students who scored high in Math scored lowin
Science.
Which CANNOT enhance the comparability of grades?
A.
B.
997.
Scores are tightly bunched together.
The bell curve is relatively flat.
Principal announced this in a faculty meeting: “There is a positive
correlation between the students’ scores in Math and in Science.
“Which is the CORRECT interpretation?
A.
996.
Accepting the null hypothesis when it should havebeen
rejected
Rejecting the null hypothesis when it should have been
accepted
Which is TRUE when standard deviation is small?
A.
B.
995.
Rorschach test
Thematic Apperception Test
If a researcher commits a type 1 error, what does he commit?
A.
994.
heightens student’s defensiveness.
helps the student develop increased skill in self-assessment.
Using common conversion table for translating the test scores
to ratings
Formulating tests that vary among teachers
Which is claimed to be a disadvantage of our current practice of giving
numerical or letter grade?
A.
B.
They are perceived to be absolute measures of intelligence.
They don’t give feedback on students’ specificstrengths and
weaknesses.
138
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
998.
In the context of grading, what is referred to as teacher’s generosity
error? A teacher _____.
A.
B.
999.
Teacher Lorelie does norm-referenced interpretation of scores. Which
of the following does she do?
A.
B.
1000.
has a tendency to give high grades as compared to the rest
gives way to students’ bargain for no more quiz
She compares individual student’s scores with other
students’scores.
She describes what should be every individual student’s
performance.
If the lowest score obtained in a 100-item test is 1 and the highest is
99, what can be said roughly of the scores? The scores are _____.
A.
B.
highly similar
highly dispersed
139
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
ANSWER KEYS
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
A
A
B
B
B
B
A
B
B
B
A
B
A
A
A
B
A
B
B
A
A
B
B
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
A
A
B
B
B
B
A
B
A
B
A
A
B
A
A
B
A
B
A
A
B
A
B
A
B
B
A
B
A
A
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
A
A
B
B
A
B
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
B
A
A
B
B
A
B
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
A
B
A
B
B
B
B
B
B
A
B
A
B
B
A
B
B
A
B
B
B
A
A
A
B
B
B
A
A
A
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
B
B
B
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
A
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
B
140
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
B
A
B
A
A
B
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
B
A
B
A
A
A
B
A
A
B
A
B
A
A
A
A
B
B
A
A
B
A
B
B
A
A
B
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
B
B
A
A
A
B
A
A
B
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
B
B
A
A
A
B
A
B
A
B
B
B
A
A
B
B
B
A
B
A
A
A
A
B
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
B
B
A
A
A
B
A
A
A
A
A
B
A
B
B
A
B
B
A
A
B
A
B
A
B
B
B
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
A
B
B
A
A
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
B
A
A
B
B
A
B
A
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
A
A
B
B
B
A
B
B
B
A
B
B
A
A
B
A
B
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
B
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
A
B
A
B
B
A
B
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
B
B
A
B
B
A
B
B
A
B
B
B
B
B
B
A
A
B
A
A
A
B
B
B
A
B
141
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
A
A
A
B
B
B
A
B
A
A
A
B
B
A
B
A
A
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
A
A
B
B
A
B
B
A
B
B
B
B
B
A
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
A
A
A
A
B
A
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
A
A
B
A
B
B
B
B
A
A
B
B
A
A
B
A
A
B
A
B
B
B
A
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
B
A
A
A
A
B
B
A
B
A
B
B
B
A
A
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
B
A
B
B
A
B
B
A
B
B
A
B
B
A
B
A
A
B
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
B
B
B
A
B
B
A
A
B
B
B
A
B
B
B
A
B
B
A
B
A
B
B
A
A
B
B
A
A
B
142
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