Name: FORONDA, JAAZANIAH MAGDALENE G. Course/Year/Section: BSRT-1A 1. How significant is the issue regarding safeguarding our national security? What are the essential measures the Philippines is making to ensure our national security? National security is an issue of paramount importance for any country. It refers to the protection of a nation's citizens, territory, and interests against internal and external threats, including terrorism, cyber-attacks, and espionage. The Philippines, like any other nation, recognizes the critical importance of safeguarding its national security. The issue of national security in the Philippines has gained more prominence in recent years, especially with the increasing threat of terrorism and transnational crimes. The government has taken several measures to ensure that the country is adequately protected from these threats. One of the essential measures is the establishment of the National Security Council (NSC), which serves as the principal advisory body to the President on national security matters. The NSC coordinates the efforts of various agencies involved in national security, including the military, law enforcement, and intelligence agencies. Another crucial measure that the Philippines has taken to safeguard its national security is the strengthening of its military capabilities. The government has allocated significant resources to modernize its armed forces and acquire new equipment and technology. The Philippine military has also intensified its cooperation with foreign counterparts, such as the United States and Japan, to enhance its training and operational capabilities. The Philippines has also implemented measures to improve border security and prevent the entry of unauthorized individuals into the country. This includes the deployment of additional personnel to airports and seaports, as well as the installation of advanced screening technologies. The government has also strengthened its intelligence-gathering capabilities to detect and prevent potential threats before they materialize. Furthermore, the Philippines has been actively involved in regional security efforts, such as the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and the ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF). These platforms provide opportunities for dialogue and cooperation among member countries to address security issues of mutual concern. In conclusion, safeguarding national security is a critical issue for the Philippines. The government has implemented various measures to ensure that the country is adequately protected from internal and external threats. These measures include strengthening military capabilities, improving border security, and intensifying intelligence-gathering efforts. The Philippines' participation in regional security initiatives also demonstrates its commitment to promoting regional stability and security. 2. Do you agree with the measures our country is taking to ensure our national security? If yes, what are your reasons to state that the country is on the right track? If no, what are your suggestions or alternative measures to secure our national territory Yes I agree, the measures that the Philippines is taking to safeguard its national security are comprehensive and reflect a significant commitment to addressing the threats facing the country. The establishment of the National Security Council and the strengthening of the country's military capabilities demonstrate a clear recognition of the need for a coordinated and robust response to the challenges that the Philippines faces. Additionally, the Philippines' efforts to improve border security and intelligencegathering capabilities are also positive steps toward preventing potential threats. The country's participation in regional security initiatives further indicates its commitment to promoting stability and security in the region. However, while the Philippines is taking significant measures to ensure national security, there are still challenges that need to be addressed. For example, the government could consider increasing funding for social programs that address the root causes of instability, such as poverty and inequality. This could help prevent extremism and radicalization, which are often linked to these issues. Moreover, there may be opportunities to enhance cooperation with regional partners further. This could include joint military exercises, intelligence sharing, and coordinated efforts to combat transnational crimes. Overall, the Philippines' measures to ensure national security are a step in the right direction. However, there is always room for improvement and innovation in addressing the evolving threats facing the country. A holistic approach that addresses both the symptoms and root causes of instability will be critical to achieving lasting peace and security in the Philippines.