Give 3 examples of architecture that reflected the different cultures- Where did Africans mainly settle? -Piedmont and Tidewater -Homes -Churches -Barns Why did they settle there? What culture does the place name “Roanoke” reflect? -American Indian -that is where the tobacco required a great deal of labor Before the arrival of settlers, where did American Indians live? -they lived throughout Virginia, especially near waterways. After the settlers arrived, where did most American Indians live? -most were forced inland Where did the English and other Europeans mainly settle? The culture of Virginia reflected which 3 origins? -Tidewater and Piedmont Regions -American Indian -Africans -Europeans What culture does the name “Richmond” reflect? -English Where did the German and Scots-Irish mainly settle? -Shenandoah Valley What are 3 reasons the capital was moved from Jamestown to Williamsburg? 1-Drinking water was contaminated by saltwater seepage 2-Unhealthy living conditions caused diseases 3-fire destroyed both the wooden and brick building at Jamestown What are 3 reasons that the capital was moved from Williamsburg to Richmond? 1-population was moving westward 2-Richmond was a more central location 3-It increased the distance from attack by the British What is money? -a medium of exchange which includes coins and bills What is bartering? -trading/exchanging goods and services without the use of money What is credit? -buying now and paying later What is a debt? -a good or serviced owed to another What is saving? -money put away to save or spend at a later time Why didn’t people use paper money or coins to pay for goods and services? -Few people had paper money or coins to use to pay for goods and services What was the housing like in Colonial Virginia? -most lived in one room homes with dirt floors Where did people get their clothes? -they made their own clothes from cotton, wool, and leather How did most white Virginians make their living in Colonial Virginia? -most made their living from the land as small farmers -there were no banks in Colonial Virginia What was a large farm called? -plantation What were 2 ways people paid for goods and services? What were the owners of plantations called? -bartering -tobacco was used as money -planters What did most slaves do? -they worked tobacco, crops, and livestock. What did slaves who were skilled tradesmen who do? -they worked in households Did slaves have any rights? -no What did many free blacks do? -many owned business & property Did free blacks have rights? -no, most were denied their own rights VS 4 Settling Virginia