CHAPTER 5: ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
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TOPICS COVERED CHAPTER 5:
ADMINISTRATIVE LAW
A. Operation of Administrative
Agencies.
B. Limits on Administrative
Agencies.
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permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
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OPERATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE
AGENCIES
Rulemaking – process by which
administrative agencies promulgate rules of
law.
• Legislative Rules – substantive rules
issued by an administrative agency under
the authority delegated to it by the
legislature.
• DIERSON V. CHICAGO CAR EXCHANGE (1997).
© 2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as
permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
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OPERATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE
AGENCIES
Rulemaking.
• Interpretative Rules – statements issued
by an administrative agency indicating
how it construes its governing statute.
• Procedural Rules – rules issued by an
administrative agency establishing its
organization, method of operation, and
rules of conduct.
© 2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as
permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
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OPERATION OF ADMINISTRATIVE
AGENCIES
Enforcement – process by which
agencies determine whether their
rules have been violated.
Adjudication – formal methods by
which an agency resolves disputes.
• AMERICAN AIRLINES, INC. V. DEPARTMENT OF
TRANSPORTATION (2000).
© 2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as
permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
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LIMITS ON ADMINISTRATIVE
AGENCIES
Judicial Review – acts as a control or
check by a court on a particular rule
or order of an administrative agency.
• LUJAN V. DEFENDERS OF WILDLIFE (2009).
• FCC V. FOX TELEVISION STATIONS (2009).
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permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
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LIMITS ON ADMINISTRATIVE
AGENCIES
Legislative Control – includes control
over the agency's budget and
enabling statute.
Control by Executive Branch –
includes the President's power to
appoint members of the agency.
© 2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as
permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
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LIMITS ON ADMINISTRATIVE
AGENCIES
Disclosure of Information –
Congressionally required public
disclosure enhances oversight of
agency activities.
• Freedom of Information Act.
• Privacy Act.
• Government in the Sunshine Act.
© 2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as
permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
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LIMITS ON ADMINISTRATIVE
AGENCIES
Executive Control
Power of appointment
Budgetary control
Impoundment of monies appropriated
Restructuring of executive agencies
ADMINISTRATIVE
AGENCIES
Judicial Review
Legislative Control
Power over budget
Amendment of enabling statute
Elimination of agency
Enactment of guidelines
Excess of authority
Proper interpretation of applicable law
Violation of constitution
Violation of required legal procedure
© 2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as
permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.
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