PERIOD FOUR

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PERIOD FOUR
SEPTEMBER 29, 2015
Topic: DBQ
Level: Understand
Assessment: Create an outline for the DBQ
Work on Chapter 8 at home
OCTOBER 1, 2015
Topic: Jefferson and Adams
Level: Understand
Assessment: Act out a play for Marbury v Madison and summarize the events
Work on Chapter 8 at home
OCTOBER 5, 2015
Topic: First Seven Presidents
Level: Understand
Assessment: In your groups, present information about your president
PRESIDENTIAL RESEARCH
Dates in Office
Political Party
Four major events during presidency
Create a hashtag for the president
OCTOBER 6, 2015
Topic: Jefferson - Adams
Level: Understand
Assessment: Choose one president and summarize his presidency.
EXPLORERS
Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804–1806)
Expedition led by Meriwether Lewis and William Clark with the aid
of Sacajawea and Toussaint Charbonneau.
The goal was to learn more about the land purchased through the
Louisiana Purchase.
Laid the foundation for the Westward Expansion of the United
States.
LOUISIANA PURCHASE
Land purchase from the French in 1803
The US paid about 15 million for all or part of 14 current US states.
ZEBULON PIKE
Pike’s expedition (1806-1807) was to explore the south and west of the Louisiana
Purchase.
First American effort to explore the western Great Plains, the Rocky Mountains in
Colorado and marked the discovery of Pike’s Peak.
JOHN C. FREMONT
Expedition from 1842-1846
Oregon Trail, Sierra Nevadas, Lake Tahoe
EARLY PRESIDENTS
1.
George Washington 1789-1797
2.
John Adams 1797-1801
3.
Thomas Jefferson 1801-1809
4.
James Madison 1809-1817
5.
James Monroe 1817-1825
6.
John Q Adams 1825-1829
7.
Andrew Jackson 1829-1837
THOMAS
JEFFERSON’S
PRESIDENCY
Louisiana Purchase – Used the “Elastic Clause” of the
Constitution to purchase this land from the French. This
doubled the size of the US
Lewis and Clark Expedition
JAMES MADISON’S PRESIDENCY
War of 1812
 Between the US and the British Empire
 1812-1815
WAR OF 1812
Causes of the War
 Trade restriction introduced by the British that impeded American trade with
France.
 Impressments (forced recruitment) of US citizens into the Royal Navy
 British support for Native Americans that were offering armed resistance to
the expansion of the American frontier to the Northwest.
Madison gets Congress to declare War! – Good Idea???
THE ROOF
IS
ON
FIRE!
•In August 1814, British
Forces Sailed into
Chesapeake Bay and
capture Washington D.C.
•They burn the White House
and the Capitol
•Madison and Congress
Barely escape
OH SAY CAN YOU SEE…
Unlike D.C., Baltimore was Ready for
the British
The City militia inflicted heavy
casualties on the British
After bombarding Fort McHenry on
September 13, 1814 The British
abandon the attack
Francis Scott Key witnessed the
bombardment and penned a poem
which becomes the National Anthem.
TREATY OF GHENT
Treaty was Negotiated in Europe and was signed on Dec. 24, 1814 ending the war
of 1812
The War ended in a stalemate, where no party gained or lost any territory.
The issue of impressments was not addressed, but faded on its own.
BATTLE OF NEW ORLEANS
Fought after the treaty was signed (but not ratified)
Why was New Orleans important?
Pirates and Frontiersman fought alongside US troops
Made Andrew Jackson a National hero and household name
Ensured treaty ratification
IF THE WAR OF 1812 ENDED IN A TIE, WHY WAS IT IMPORTANT?
Gave the United States a National Identity
 We were able to hold our own against the British
 Started us thinking about continuing westward expansion
 Ended bad feelings toward the British
Creates a hero in Andrew Jackson and the Western Frontiersmen
JAMES MONROE’S PRESIDENCY
Monroe Doctrine – 1823
 US policy that said European
governments could no longer colonize
or interfere with the states in the
Americas
 If they did, it would be seen as an
act of aggression!
Nationalism – loyalty or devotion to a
nation
JOHN Q ADAM’S PRESIDENCY
Son of John Adams
One Term President
Loses re-election to Jackson
ANDREW JACKSON’S PRESIDENCY 1829-1837
“Old Hickory”
Bank War
Indian Removal
Universal White Male Suffrage
Spoils System
Nullification
OCTOBER 7, 2015
Topic: A new Identity
Level: Understand
Assessment: Create a poster that describes one event of the early 1800s
Chapter 9 Reading Quiz after break
TOPICS TO CHOOSE FROM
War of 1812
“Corrupt Bargain”
Monroe Doctrine
Implied Powers
Missouri Compromise
Era of Good Feelings
Panic of 1819
Tariff of Abominations
POSTER
Description of the Event
Causes and Effects
Political Cartoon About the Event
OCTOBER 8, 2015
Topic: A new Identity
Level: Understand
Assessment: Summarize the importance of each event
Read your assigned Jackson work.
OCTOBER 19, 2015
Topic: Jackson
Level: Understand
Assessment: Summarize the major events during Jackson’s Presidency
Read your assigned Jackson work.
ANDREW JACKSON’S PRESIDENCY 1829-1837
“Old Hickory”
Bank War
Indian Removal
Universal White Male Suffrage
Spoils System
Nullification
The “Common
Man’s”
Presidential
Candidate
Jackson’s Opponents
in 1824
Henry Clay
[KY]
John Quincy Adams
[MA]
William H. Crawford
[GA]
John C. Calhoun
[SC]
Results of the 1824
Election
A “Corrupt
Bargain?”
UNIVERSAL WHITE MALE SUFFRAGE
Between 1818-1821 more states extended voting rights to white males.
How would “regular folks” affect the presidential race?
MAP
BANK WAR
Jackson hated the Second Bank of the United States.
He felt it was a monopoly and the constitution never gave Congress the
authority to make it!
Eventually Jackson is able to make it into another state bank.
SPOILS SYSTEM
“to the victor belongs the spoils”
A spoil system is an informal
practice where a political party, after
winning an election, gives government
jobs to its voters as a reward for
working toward victory.
NULLIFICATION
Federalism???
Calhoun (VP) thought that a state could nullify or reject any law
passed by Congress if the state felt if violated the Constitution or if
it would not be in the best interest of the state.
South Carolina declared a tariff law null and void and threatened
to secede because of it.
Jackson sends in the military and Calhoun quits!
 Why would it be dangerous to allow states to nullify federal laws?
INDIAN REMOVAL
“Five civilized tribes” – Cherokee, Choctaw, Chickasaw, Seminole, and Creek
1830 Indian Removal Act – Relocation of these nations to an area west of the
Mississippi River called Indian Territory (Oklahoma). P247
IMPEACHMENT PROJECT
Six groups total
 3 topics
 1. The Bank
 2. Native Americans
 3. Nullification
 Two groups for each of the three topics
 One group will argue to impeach
 One will defend Jackson
 Each group will need to make a three to four minute presentation about their position.
 http://www.historyteacher.net/AHAP/WebQuests/WQ-ImpeachJackson/WQ-ImpJackson-StudentMainPage.htm
 Will be on my website
OCTOBER 21, 2015
Topic: Jackson
Level: Understand
Assessment: Explain whether or not Jackson was an effective president. What major
events happened during his presidency?
Work on Chapter 10
OCTOBER 22, 2015
Topic: Era of Good Feelings
Level: Analyze
Assessment: Analyze the documents and create an outline of how to answer the DBQ
Work on Chapter 10
OCTOBER 23, 2015
Topic: Sectionalism
Level: Understand
Assessment: Draw a picture that represents the North, South, and West
Work on Chapter 10
OCTOBER 26, 2015
Topic: North v South
Level: Analyze
Assessment: Compare the North and the South using the reading
Chapter 10 Reading Quiz
Work on Chapter 11
OCTOBER 27, 2015
Topic: Henry Clay
Level: Create
Assessment: Create a Facebook Profile for Henry Clay
Work on Chapter 11
OCTOBER 28, 2015
Topic: Manifest Destiny
Level: Understand
Assessment: Explain how we acquired each area
Work on Chapter 11
OCTOBER 29, 2015
Topic: Reform Movement
Level: Analyze
Assessment: Summarize the reform movement of the mid 1800s
Work on Chapter 11
REFORM MOVEMENT
“Separate Spheres” Concept
Republican Motherhood evolved
into the “Cult of Domesticity”
 A woman’s “sphere” was in the home (it was a
refuge from the cruel world outside).
 Her role was to “civilize” her husband and
family.
 An 1830s MA minister:
The power of woman is her dependence. A woman
who gives up that dependence on man to become a
reformer yields the power God has given her for her
protection, and her character becomes unnatural!
WOMEN
Issues that women in the mid 1800’s fought for these major issues
 Temperance – banning of intoxicating liquor
 Women’s Suffrage – voting (very radical)
 Abolition – African Americans fought alongside women to end slavery and guarantee all the right to
vote.
OTHER ISSUES
Poverty
Child Labor
Education for children
Age of sexual consent
Property laws
Jails and Hospitals
Marriage Laws
Domestic Violence
ALCOHOL
Rum and Whiskey – high alcohol
content
Alcohol =
 Men go out and spend money
 Come home drunk and abuse wives
 No money left to support family
TEMPERANCE MOVEMENT
Initially wanted men to voluntarily stop drinking alcohol.
Women protested outside of saloons
Some city and state legislatures passed legislation outlawing alcohol
People quickly found ways around the laws
 Bootleggers
 Expensive snacks
WOMEN’S SUFFRAGE
Susan B Anthony
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
The Seneca Falls Women’s Rights
Convention, 1848
“. . . The history of mankind is
a history of repeated injuries
and usurpations on the part of
man toward woman, having in
direct object the
establishment of an absolute
tyranny over her. . . . He has
never permitted her to
exercise her inalienable right
to the elective franchise. He
has compelled her to submit to
laws, in the formation of which
she has no voice. . .”
The first signatures
on the Declaration of
Sentiments.
Elizabeth Cady Stanton,
The Declaration of
Sentiments
ABOLITION
Fredrick Douglas – Born into slavery. Well spoken
William Loyd Garrison – Liberator
Sogourner Truth – former slave - "Ain't I a Woman?"
Before the Civil War,
black and white
men and women
worked together for
women’s rights and
the abolition of
slavery.
Frederick Douglass
demanded the vote for
women in 1848.
OCTOBER 30, 2015
Topic: Seneca Falls Convention
Level: Analyze
Assessment: Compare the Declaration of Independence of the Declaration of
Sentiments
Work on Chapter 11
NOVEMBER 2,2015
Topic: Religion/ Revivalism/ Utopia
Level: Understand
Assessment: Explain to your group the increased spirituality during the early 1800s
Chapter 11 Reading Quiz
Work on Chapter 12 & 13! Chapter 13 will be on your test next Friday!
NOVEMBER 3 AND 4,2015
Topic: Manifest Destiny
Level: Understand
Assessment: Create a lesson about your assigned Manifest Destiny related topic
Work on Chapter 12 & 13! Chapter 13 will be on your test next Friday!
GROUP ASSIGNMENTS
Group One: Texas Independence and Mexican American War
Group Two: Compromise of 1850, Fugitive Slave Laws, and Dred Scott
Group Three: Kansas Nebraska Act, Bleeding Kansas and John Brown
Group Four: Lincoln Douglas Debates and the Election of 1860
Group Five: Oregon Territory and the Oregon Trail
Group Six: California, Bear Flag Revolution and the Gold Rush
LESSON
Create a ten minute lesson about your assigned topic.
If you have handouts, I will print them for you.
Make the students in the class do something, besides just listen!
Include important dates, people, and results of the events
NOVEMBER 10,2015
Topic: DBQ
Level: Understand
Assessment: Review a perfect 7 DBQ as a class
Work on 13! Period Four Test will be Friday!
NOVEMBER 9,2015
Topic: War with Mexico
Level: Understand
Assessment: Summarize how Texas became independent and the outcome of the war
with Mexico
Work on 13! Period Four Test will be Friday!
WAR WITH MEXICO
1. United States thinks that Texas
was part of the Louisiana Purchase.
2. 1819 – Spain gives up Texas.
Texas then becomes part of Mexico.
3. 1821 – Mexico declares that it is
independent from Spain.
4. United States people move to Texas_.
- Manifest Destiny - The idea that it was the destiny of the
United
States to extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the
Pacific Ocean.
5. 1830 – There are now more Americans than Mexicans in
Texas. New laws are created by Mexicans – no more
Americans allowed and Texans cannot govern themselves.
6. 1835 – Texas declares its Independence from Mexico.
MAJOR BATTLES
Alamo – 187 Texans v 3000 Mexicans. All Texans are killed.
Goliad – All Texans are executed.
San Jacinto – Texans win. Texas becomes the Lone Star Republic
+--
7. Independent for 10 years. Texas
wants to be part of the United
States.
Mexico is an issue
Mexico never acknowledged
independence
8. 1845 – Texas joins Union.
US recognized Rio Grande as southern
boundary of Texas.
Mexico said area between the Nueces
Rives and Rio Grande is not part of Texas.
9. President Polk sends troops to border
and the Mexicans attack.
10. 1846 – Congress declares war.
11. 1848 – War ends
1. Texas is now part of U.S.
2. Border is Rio Grande River
3. Mexican Cession – California, Utah, New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada, Colorado and
parts of Wyoming.
4. 15 Million Paid
12. 1853 – Gadsden Purchase
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