DO NOW
When the bell rings
In
your seat:
With
pen/pencil
With
Notebook
With
Handout
Silent
and ready
for Do Now
After the bell (2 min)
Read and answer the
following riddle:
I’m tall when I’m
young and I’m short
when I’m old. What
am I?
AGENDA
Do Now (5 min)
Warm Up: (15 min)
Notes: Potential Energy
Diagrams(20 min)
Group Practice (15 min)
Independent Practice(15
min)
Closeout (2 min)
WARM UP (2 MIN)
• Redraw
this
heating
curve
and
label
•
Solid
•
Liquid
•
Gas
•
Melting
•
Freezing
•
Boiling
•
Condensati
on
•
Sublimation
•
Deposition
WARM UP
•
Where on the heating
curve does potential
energy increase?
•
What happens to the
temperature of a
substance when it is
boiling?
UNIT: THERMODYNAMICS
TOPIC: POTENTIAL ENERGY
DIAGRAMS
Objective:
Construct and interpret potential energy
diagrams for chemical reactions
How
can you show what
happens to energy during a
chemical reaction?
GUIDING QUESTION
Potential
Energy (PE): the energy stored in a
substance (measured in KJ)
Activation
Energy (Ea): The amount of energy
needed to make a reaction occur.
Heat
of Reaction (∆H): The difference in potential
energy of reactants and products
(PE Products – PE Reactants)
Catalyst:
A substance that lowers the activation
energy of a reaction
VOCABULARY AND
DEFINITIONS
KP #1:
POTENTIAL
ENERGY
•
Potential Energy (PE):
The energy stored in a
substance
•
Turn & Discuss:
•
What real-life
examples can you
think of that
demonstrate potential
energy?
KP #2: P.E.
DIAGRAMS
1.
KP #2: P.E.
DIAGRAMS
Check for
Understanding:
1. What is the value
of the PE Reactants?
2. What is the value
of the PE Products?
3. What is the
activation energy?
KP #2: P.E.
DIAGRAMS
1.
Sometimes
reactions go in
reverse.
KP #2: P.E.
DIAGRAMS
Check for
Understanding:
Draw the reverse and
4. What is the value of
the PE Reactants?
5. What is the value of
the PE Products?
6. What is the
activation energy?
KP #3: ∆H
The difference
between the
PE of the
Products and
the Reactants.
Also called
enthalpy
change
KP #3: ∆H
Check for
Understanding:
7. What is the ∆H of
the reaction to the
right.
KP #4:
CATALYST
What effect does
adding a
catalyst have on
a chemical
reaction?
•
Lowers the
activation
energy
GROUP PRACTICE
How
C:
1 – 2, only on task
conversation
H:
Raise hand, move on to
next question until I am
available
A:
Completing questions
M:
In clusters. 3 Hall passes.
P:
Answering questions on
worksheet, using notes, head
up, discussing
What
15 minutes
All
heads together
One
sheet
Answers
on worksheet
INDEPENDENT PRACTICE
What
How
C:
0 – 1, only on task
conversation
H:
Raise hand, move on to next
question until I am available
A:
Completing questions
M:
In clusters. 3 Hall passes.
P:
Answering questions on
notebook paper, using notes,
head up, discussing in groups,
using boxes
15
minutes
Complete
practice on
reverse side of notes
EXIT SLIP
What? (5 min)
How?
C
– No talking
H
– Raise hand
A
– Taking exit
slip
M
P
– In seat
– Completing
exit slip without
notes and
turning in
Write
answers on the
paper you were given
If
you finish early,
summarize what you
learned at the bottom of
your notes OR answer
today’s guiding question
Exit Slip
Identify
each of
the following:
1.
PE reactants
2.
PE Products
3.
Activation
energy
4.
∆H
5.
Ea of reverse
reaction