America Needs its Nerds Leonid Friedman’s piece “America Needs its Nerds”, exposes a common reality shown in modern day institutions and nations. He provides the proper information in order to show and prove that slowly intellectualism has somehow turned into something that isn’t idolized or pursued but rather into something mocked and laughed at. He does so by describing the situation lived by “nerds” or good students and thinkers everyday in America and how their lives are being changed due to this way of thinking. He uses different rhetorical devices and vocabulary in order to develop his argument and at the same time persuade the reader through the use of these. By doing so Fridman gets a point across the table and successfully develops a complete argument on said debate. Friedman begins developing his argument by juxtaposing words such as “nerd” and “geek” to “intellectually curious and “academically serious”. What Friedman wants to prove with this is that America has lost its values, if they’re calling intellectually curious people derogatory terms like geek. To further support his argument Freedman cites the Webster’s New World definition of geek “ a street performer who shocks the public by biting off the heads of live chickens.” What Friedman’s wants to point out is that, it’s unacceptable that someone who is just looking for knowledge is compared to a person that likes to bite people’s heads off. Friedman then uses an appeal to authority to prove his point, by saying that even in a prestigious institution as Harvard, known for its academic rigor; students are still mocked for wanting more knowledge. Friedman states that of all the undergraduate students of Harvard, only for a minority, pursuing knowledge is their top priority. By citing Harvard Friedman wants to support his argument, because if in a top Ivy League university like Harvard searching for knowledge is discouraged, then something is wrong with American Culture. To conclude his idea Friedman says “Nerds are ostracized while athletes are idolized”. By mentioning this Freidman demonstrates that sports are overvalued, “Idolized”. Meanwhile knowledge searching is not found amusing by many. But this doesn’t only happen in Harvard, it happens in America as a whole. Towards the middle or the essay fridman continually uses the word “ostracized” to scholarly describe to the reader just how much and how often intellectuals are neglected, mocked and bullied. The author is devoted to convince people fist of all how much this juxtaposing paradigm happens by generalizing statements like saying it occurs in “U.S. elementary and high schools” without exception and secondly emphasizing the need to change. His disdainful tone in words like “wasted” and “deprived” show his cynical demonizing view on the American society that is in danger because of these practices. And his declarative and imperative sentences like that of paragraph 5 show contundently that the time for intellectual criticism Is over. Then fridman returns to questioning the common jock associating it him with crime with words like “persecutor” and making a segway to deaths and suicides of many smart individuals which in one way or another have been chased to the “grave” in all seriousness. Afterwards he generalizes again that Americas well being is at stake in this matter to influence the reader on protecting nerds. Fridman’s argument then takes the readers to the final two paragraphs of his piece. His sixth pagraph seems to havbeen written with the intention to make the reader actually feel embarrassed of America. He compares This disgusting American way of thought to that of the rest of the world that seems to differ in this idea. He explains that Americans constantly mock nerds while “in most industrialized nations… a kid who studies hard is lauded and held up as an example”. By doing so he intends to create a sense of pity since he is stating that most of the developed country seem to have evolved in this way of thinking yet America seems to have gotten stuck in it. He simply understands this and intends to state it in such a way so that the reader may have a sense of jealousy towards other nations. They all seem to have evolved “but not America”. Paragraph seven serves as a rhetorical conclusion. It consists of two rhetorical questions that seem to have obvious answers that yet the reader is expected to answer. Again these questions compare America with the rest of the world and state that they will not be able to compete with other developed nations if they continue with this way of thinking. By introducing this sense of danger the author successfully implies tat there must be change brought upon the American people immediately, and creating this thought of danger, the audience is more easily persuaded and convinced to believe him. Fridman in America needs its nerds reflects the American way in quite a harsh unsympathetically way towards cynical people who ostracize “geeks” and “nerds” throughout his essay he demonstrates his point of view mostly carful word diction and successfully exposes the his argument.